• Thumbnail for Supercritical airfoil
    A supercritical aerofoil (supercritical airfoil in American English) is an airfoil designed primarily to delay the onset of wave drag in the transonic...
    18 KB (2,109 words) - 08:13, 26 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Airfoil
    airfoils are much more angular in shape and can have a very sharp leading edge, which is very sensitive to angle of attack. A supercritical airfoil has...
    29 KB (3,880 words) - 12:40, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for NACA airfoil
    Supercritical airfoils designed to independently maximize laminar flow above and below the wing. The numbering is identical to the 7-series airfoils except...
    17 KB (2,607 words) - 05:22, 29 July 2024
  • than wave velocity Supercritical airfoil, an airfoil designed to delay the onset of wave drag in the transonic speed regime Supercritical mass, an amount...
    2 KB (249 words) - 03:34, 29 August 2020
  • Thumbnail for Richard T. Whitcomb
    method for designing supercritical airfoils - those that were most efficient in the transonic range. Using this method, supercritical wings were fabricated...
    11 KB (1,216 words) - 05:55, 6 May 2024
  • lift-to-drag ratio at near supersonic flight than traditional airfoils. Supercritical airfoils employ a flattened upper surface, highly cambered (curved)...
    5 KB (686 words) - 20:01, 26 January 2024
  • conventional airfoils (6 series), K = 0.95 for supercritical airfoils. Coffin corner Critical Mach number Sound barrier Speed of sound Supercritical airfoil Wave...
    4 KB (552 words) - 19:17, 3 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Transonic
    waves in transonic flight through the use of anti-shock bodies and supercritical airfoils. Most modern jet powered aircraft are engineered to operate at transonic...
    14 KB (1,665 words) - 14:13, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Embraer ERJ family
    front and behind the redesigned 538-square-foot (50.0 m2) wing. Its supercritical airfoil with a 14% root thickness had its chord extended at the leading...
    52 KB (5,064 words) - 11:43, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cessna Citation V
    (Model 560) is a development of the Citation S/II, retaining the supercritical airfoil and swept wing roots of that aircraft, but with a 1.5 ft (46 cm)...
    20 KB (2,163 words) - 01:22, 12 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shock wave
    fan Shocks and discontinuities (MHD) Shock (mechanics) Sonic boom Supercritical airfoil Undercompressive shock wave Unstart Shock diamond Kelvin wake pattern...
    31 KB (3,959 words) - 22:01, 9 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cessna Citation X
    Another obvious characteristic is the highly swept wing with a supercritical airfoil, used in order to increase the critical Mach number and therefore...
    19 KB (1,894 words) - 04:08, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Learjet 45
    standard, equipment. The wing has 13 degrees of wing sweep with a supercritical airfoil optimized for cruise flight at Mach 0.78. Though there are no leading-edge...
    25 KB (2,812 words) - 06:56, 12 August 2024
  • body was no longer required on the top surface of a wing when the supercritical airfoil was introduced because they both decreased the strength of, or eliminated...
    6 KB (670 words) - 08:12, 16 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Yakovlev MC-21
    wingbox are also composite and the high aspect ratio wing is a supercritical airfoil. The MC-21 design is more innovative than the C919: it is the only...
    83 KB (7,095 words) - 00:18, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gulfstream III
    with an effort to synthesize a completely new wing employing NASA supercritical airfoil sections and winglets. Optimization studies considering weight,...
    19 KB (1,963 words) - 03:41, 29 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Boeing 777
    port-facing auxiliary power unit. The wings on the 777 feature a supercritical airfoil design that is swept back at 31.6 degrees and optimized for cruising...
    184 KB (16,534 words) - 15:21, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cessna Citation Excel
    2 feet (0.61 m), and mated it with an unswept wing utilising a supercritical airfoil based on the Citation S/II's wing and the tail from the Citation...
    11 KB (1,101 words) - 13:48, 2 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Bombardier Global Express
    these aircraft, paired with a new T-tail and wing. The latter is a supercritical airfoil with a 35° wing sweep and winglets. This flexible wing naturally...
    56 KB (4,705 words) - 05:55, 5 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cessna Citation II
    on February 14, 1984, before certification in July. It gained a supercritical airfoil with swept wing roots, aileron and flap gap seals, and a fluid deicing...
    27 KB (2,899 words) - 12:36, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Boeing YC-14
    the engineers were interested in was the supercritical airfoil, designed by Richard Whitcomb. The supercritical design promised to lower transonic drag...
    17 KB (1,772 words) - 04:01, 27 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for McDonnell Douglas AV-8B Harrier II
    Height: 11 ft 8 in (3.55 m) Wing area: 243.4 sq ft (22.61 m2) Airfoil: supercritical airfoil Empty weight: 13,968 lb (6,340 kg) Gross weight: 22,950 lb (10...
    109 KB (11,277 words) - 23:04, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for General Dynamics–Boeing AFTI/F-111A Aardvark
    Boeing-built supercritical mission adaptive wing (MAW). This MAW, in contrast to standard control surfaces, could smoothly change the shape of its airfoil in flight...
    9 KB (639 words) - 11:19, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Boeing 767
    cruising speed of Mach 0.8 (533 mph or 858 km/h). Each wing features a supercritical airfoil cross-section and is equipped with six-panel leading edge slats...
    139 KB (12,801 words) - 12:50, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hawker 400
    passengers in a pressurised cabin. Its wings use a computer-designed supercritical airfoil in order to minimise drag. Its two Pratt & Whitney Canada JT15D...
    19 KB (1,857 words) - 07:46, 21 July 2024
  • side (2,553 lb (1,158 kg) total), double-slotted flaps and the supercritical airfoil maintains laminar flow on 50-55% of the upper surface. The engine...
    14 KB (1,559 words) - 13:53, 14 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Airbus A300
    include advanced wings by de Havilland (later BAE Systems) with supercritical airfoil sections for economical performance and advanced aerodynamically...
    80 KB (8,517 words) - 13:30, 15 August 2024
  • introduced over the years. The supercritical airfoil is a type that results in reasonable low speed lift like a normal airfoil, but has a profile considerably...
    6 KB (872 words) - 22:02, 1 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Wing
    associated with airflow near the speed of sound. Such airfoils, called supercritical airfoils, are flat on top and curved on the bottom. Aircraft wings...
    18 KB (1,688 words) - 11:53, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Worcester Polytechnic Institute
    responsible for the "area rule" of high-speed aircraft design, the supercritical airfoil, and winglets Robert H. Goddard Elwood P. Haynes Richard T. Whitcomb...
    42 KB (4,669 words) - 03:46, 3 August 2024