• A tetrapeptide is a peptide, classified as an oligopeptide, since it only consists of four amino acids joined by peptide bonds. Many tetrapeptides are...
    15 KB (1,938 words) - 23:35, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peptide
    are called oligopeptides, and include dipeptides, tripeptides, and tetrapeptides. Peptides fall under the broad chemical classes of biological polymers...
    22 KB (2,418 words) - 23:33, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for CCK-4
    Cholecystokinin tetrapeptide (CCK-4, tetragastrin, Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2) is a peptide fragment derived from the larger peptide hormone cholecystokinin....
    10 KB (897 words) - 22:43, 2 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Oligopeptide
    consisting of two to twenty amino acids, including dipeptides, tripeptides, tetrapeptides, and other polypeptides. Some of the major classes of naturally occurring...
    7 KB (693 words) - 15:13, 2 July 2024
  • Dipeptidyl-dipeptidase (EC 3.4.14.6, dipeptidyl tetrapeptide hydrolase, dipeptidyl ligase, tetrapeptide dipeptidase) is an enzyme. This enzyme catalyses...
    1 KB (106 words) - 13:52, 26 August 2023
  • A tetrapeptide (example: Val-Gly-Ser-Ala) with green highlighted N-terminal α-amino acid (example: L-valine) and blue marked C-terminal α-amino acid (example:...
    7 KB (751 words) - 22:09, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oligomer
    A tetrapeptide, a hetero-oligomer of the amino acids valine (green), glycine (black), serine (black), and alanine (blue). The units were joined by condensation...
    6 KB (707 words) - 17:57, 27 June 2024
  • A tetrapeptide (example: Val-Gly-Ser-Ala) with green highlighted N-terminal α-amino acid (example: L-valine) and blue marked C-terminal α-amino acid (example:...
    6 KB (607 words) - 07:14, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Epitalon
    Epitalon (category Tetrapeptides)
    primarily overseen by Vladimir Khavinson, in Russia. Epitalon is a tetrapeptide with the amino acid sequence Ala-Glu-Asp-Gly and the molecular formula...
    16 KB (1,511 words) - 10:20, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carfilzomib
    Carfilzomib (category Tetrapeptides)
    medication acting as a selective proteasome inhibitor. Chemically, it is a tetrapeptide epoxyketone and an analog of epoxomicin. It was developed by Onyx Pharmaceuticals...
    19 KB (1,730 words) - 05:43, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tuftsin
    Tuftsin (category Tetrapeptides)
    Tuftsin is a tetrapeptide (Thr-Lys-Pro-Arg, TKPR) located in the Fc-domain of the heavy chain of immunoglobulin G (residues 289-292). It has an immunostimulatory...
    9 KB (1,071 words) - 19:37, 27 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Elamipretide
    Elamipretide (category Tetrapeptides)
    as SS-31, , MTP-131 and Bendavia) is a small mitochondrially-targeted tetrapeptide (D-Arg-dimethylTyr-Lys-Phe-NH2) that appears to reduce the production...
    5 KB (208 words) - 04:15, 3 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tetrapeptide repeat homeobox 1
    Tetrapeptide repeat homeobox 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TPRX1 gene. Homeobox genes encode DNA-binding proteins, many of which are...
    826 bytes (121 words) - 06:24, 6 December 2022
  • Thumbnail for Cereulide
    tetrapeptide on the thiolation domain of CesB2.  Finally, the final thioesterase domain combines three units of the aforementioned tetrapeptide between...
    9 KB (773 words) - 19:09, 13 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Copper
    extensively studied synthetic analog systems, feature copper(III). With tetrapeptides, purple-colored copper(III) complexes are stabilized by the deprotonated...
    122 KB (13,968 words) - 21:34, 13 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tripeptide
    key biosynthetic precursor to penicillin and cephalosporin. Dipeptide Tetrapeptide Nelson, David L.; Cox, Michael M. (2005). Principles of Biochemistry...
    3 KB (341 words) - 20:00, 12 May 2024
  • above and type II below. Each image shows the main chain atoms of a tetrapeptide excluding hydrogen atoms. Carbon atoms grey, oxygen atoms red and nitrogen...
    9 KB (1,100 words) - 03:01, 2 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cholecystokinin
    hippocampus, hypothalamus, periaqueductal grey, and cortical regions. The CCK tetrapeptide fragment CCK-4 (Trp-Met-Asp-Phe-NH2) reliably causes anxiety and panic...
    26 KB (2,970 words) - 21:38, 7 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Teichoic acid
    covalently linked to N-acetylmuramic acid or a terminal D-alanine in the tetrapeptide crosslinkage between N-acetylmuramic acid units of the peptidoglycan...
    10 KB (1,206 words) - 03:28, 11 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Robert Bruce Merrifield
    Merrifield (1963), "Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis. I. The Synthesis of a Tetrapeptide", Journal of the American Chemical Society, 85 (14): 2149–2154, doi:10...
    10 KB (992 words) - 02:20, 11 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for HATU
    molecule). For example, the formation of cyclo-tetrapeptides through the head-to-tail reaction of linear tetrapeptides assisted by HATU has been reported. HATU...
    10 KB (895 words) - 14:49, 28 October 2024
  • D-glutamine, L-lysine, and D-alanine with a 5-glycine interbridge between tetrapeptides in the case of Staphylococcus aureus (a gram-positive bacterium). Peptidoglycan...
    36 KB (4,018 words) - 18:24, 24 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cancer immunotherapy
    patients with a long-term clinical benefit were enriched for a series of tetrapeptide motifs that were not found in tumors of patients with no or minimal clinical...
    92 KB (12,517 words) - 05:38, 1 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vigabatrin
    infantile spasms due to West syndrome. Vigabatrin reduced cholecystokinin tetrapeptide-induced symptoms of panic disorder, in addition to elevated cortisol...
    27 KB (2,563 words) - 20:40, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aspartame
    Schlatter had synthesized aspartame as an intermediate step in generating a tetrapeptide of the hormone gastrin, for use in assessing an anti-ulcer drug candidate...
    61 KB (5,658 words) - 11:13, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Penicillium chrysogenum
    involved in the synthesis of fungisporin and related hydrophobic cyclic tetrapeptides in Penicillium chrysogenum". PLOS ONE. 9 (6): e98212. Bibcode:2014PLoSO...
    12 KB (1,409 words) - 13:34, 28 October 2024
  • such as ecopipam and reserpine cholecystokinin (CCK) (especially the tetrapeptide and octapeptide fragments CCK-4 and CCK-8) Anxiolytic substances have...
    15 KB (1,610 words) - 10:13, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peptide synthesis
    Merrifield RB (1963). "Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis. I. The Synthesis of a Tetrapeptide". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 85 (14): 2149–2154. doi:10.1021/ja00897a025. Mitchell...
    54 KB (6,128 words) - 03:44, 11 November 2024
  • Arthur (1963). "Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis. I. The Synthesis of a Tetrapeptide". J. Am. Chem. Soc. 85 (14): 2149–2154. doi:10.1021/ja00897a025. Palomo...
    12 KB (1,632 words) - 11:02, 14 August 2024
  • Mikhaleva I (February 2004). "Delta sleep-inducing peptide and its tetrapeptide analogue alleviate severity of metaphit seizures". Pharmacol. Biochem...
    24 KB (2,895 words) - 11:08, 9 September 2024