end-points of the IP tunnel across the transit network. Thus, the IP tunnel endpoints become native IP routers that establish a standard IP route between...

without purchasing IP transit or paying for peering. By this definition, a Tier 1 network must be a transit-free network (purchases no transit) that peers for...

of mapping an IP address space into another by modifying network address information in the IP header of packets while they are in transit across a traffic...

a transit link is to route datagrams. They are used to free IP addresses from a scarce IP address space or to reduce the management of assigning IP and...

Internet transit is the service of allowing network traffic to cross or "transit" a computer network, usually used to connect a smaller Internet service...

protects the IP payload and all header fields of an IP datagram except for mutable fields (i.e. those that might be altered in transit), and also IP options...

the practice of peering with other networks, but which also purchases IP transit to reach some portion of the Internet. Tier 2 providers are the most common...

Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), also called IP telephony, is a method and group of technologies for voice calls for the delivery of voice communication...

impractical to forward IP packets entirely in hardware. Advances in VLSI and in forwarding algorithms have made hardware forwarding of IP packets possible and...

The IP Multimedia Subsystem or IP Multimedia Core Network Subsystem (IMS) is a standardised architectural framework for delivering IP multimedia services...

Protocol version 6 (IPv6) is the most recent version of the Internet Protocol (IP), the communications protocol that provides an identification and location...

like the Red Sea and the Suez Canal. The project aims to serve as a key IP transit route, providing faster and more efficient data transfer between continents...

of an ISP network, where the router is used to peer with the upstream IP transit providers, bilateral peers through IXP, private peering (or even settlement-free...

Intellectual property (IP) is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect. There are many types of intellectual property...

instances which are allocated internal and external IP numbers by Amazon, the customer can assign IP numbers of their choosing from one or more subnets...

2024. "AS6939 Hurricane Electric LLC". Hurricane Electric BGP Toolkit. "IP Transit". Hurricane Electric Internet Services. Retrieved June 18, 2024. "Hurricane...

commands for displaying possible routes (paths) and transit delays of packets across an Internet Protocol (IP) network. The command reports the round-trip times...

Open Shortest Path First (OSPF) is a routing protocol for Internet Protocol (IP) networks. It uses a link state routing (LSR) algorithm and falls into the...

IP address of the client. Although this type of server can be discovered easily, it can be beneficial for some users as it hides the originating IP address...

implemented by transmitting IP datagrams with specially set IP TTL header fields, and looking for ICMP time exceeded in transit and destination unreachable...

Audio over IP (AoIP) is the distribution of digital audio across an IP network such as the Internet. It is used increasingly to provide high-quality audio...

Voice over IP service owned by Facebook WHAT (AM), a radio station in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, US Winter Haven Area Transit, a transit system in Florida...

which it complemented the Internet Protocol (IP). Therefore, the entire suite is commonly referred to as TCP/IP. TCP provides reliable, ordered, and error-checked...

IP exchange or (IPX) is a telecommunications interconnection model for the exchange of IP based traffic between customers of separate mobile and fixed...

interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a network of networks...

referred to as prefix hijacking, route hijacking or IP hijacking) is the illegitimate takeover of groups of IP addresses by corrupting Internet routing tables...

protocol for collecting and organizing information about managed devices on IP networks and for modifying that information to change device behavior. Devices...

Settlement free peering is then configured to be preferred over paid IP transit. Networks that speak BGP to each other can engage in multi exit discriminator...

Indraprastha Extension (or IP Extension) metro station is located on the Pink Line of the Delhi Metro. As part of Phase III of Delhi Metro, IP Extension is the...

in transit. All PSNs suffer to some degree from packet loss and this must be compensated when delivering TDM over a PSN. In December 2007 TDMoIP was...