Visual phototransduction is the sensory transduction process of the visual system by which light is detected by photoreceptor cells (rods and cones) in...
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Photoreceptor cell (redirect from Retinal visual cells)
of neuroepithelial cell found in the retina that is capable of visual phototransduction. The great biological importance of photoreceptors is that they...
26 KB (2,939 words) - 00:26, 2 November 2024
the visual cycle. Free 11-cis-retinal is photosensitive and carries its own spectral sensitivity of 380nm. However, to trigger the phototransduction cascade...
10 KB (1,049 words) - 21:31, 14 July 2024
Retinal (section Visual cycle)
proteins called opsins, is the chemical basis of visual phototransduction, the light-detection stage of visual perception (vision). Some microorganisms use...
33 KB (3,318 words) - 20:15, 11 September 2024
Rhodopsin (redirect from Visual purple)
(GPCR). It is a light-sensitive receptor protein that triggers visual phototransduction in rods. Rhodopsin mediates dim light vision and thus is extremely...
39 KB (4,404 words) - 14:51, 9 November 2024
most visual opsins, meaning it captures the photons to begin the phototransduction cascade. When the photon is absorbed, the 11-cis retinal photoisomerizes...
11 KB (1,373 words) - 00:19, 8 November 2023
Opsin (redirect from Visual pigment)
metabolites to open ion channels. Retinylidene protein Visual cycle Visual phototransduction Microbial rhodopsin Channelrhodopsins Illustration Archived...
86 KB (9,311 words) - 19:43, 15 November 2024
Visible spectrum (redirect from Visual spectrum)
wavelengths that can both reach the retina and trigger visual phototransduction (excite a visual opsin). Insensitivity to UV light is generally limited...
37 KB (4,028 words) - 23:47, 12 November 2024
Angueyra, J. M.; Rieke, F. (October 6, 2013). "Origin and effect of phototransduction noise in primate cone photoreceptors". Nature Neuroscience. 16 (11):...
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than 800 types) have Sensory Functions like opsins, integral for visual phototransduction. Many of these sensory functions are unknown – for example, the...
18 KB (1,989 words) - 02:11, 13 September 2024
of the ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABCA4) protein of the visual phototransduction cycle. Defective ABCA4 leads to improper shuttling of vitamin A...
24 KB (2,922 words) - 10:54, 28 August 2024
of the retina, immediately photobleaches in response to light. Visual phototransduction starts with the isomerizing of the pigment chromophore from 11-cis...
47 KB (5,789 words) - 00:32, 16 November 2024
Pharmacophore Photophore, glandular organ Pigment Spectroscopy Visual phototransduction Woodward's rules Kräutler, Bernhard (26 February 2016). "Breakdown...
12 KB (1,141 words) - 16:43, 4 September 2024
process by which light initiates a sensory response is called visual phototransduction. Activation of a single unit of rhodopsin, the photosensitive pigment...
14 KB (1,752 words) - 10:54, 8 September 2024
Bok, Michael J.; Porter, Megan L.; Nilsson, Dan-Eric (July 2017). "Phototransduction in fan worm radiolar eyes". Current Biology. 27 (14): R698–R699. Bibcode:2017CBio...
59 KB (6,928 words) - 00:56, 3 November 2024
Kuzirian, Alan M.; Hanlon, Roger T.; Cronin, Thomas W. (2015). "Visual phototransduction components in cephalopod chromatophores suggest dermal photoreception"...
116 KB (12,080 words) - 00:43, 12 November 2024
bacteriorhodopsin Halorhodopsin Proteorhodopsin Cyanobacteriochrome Visual cycle Visual phototransduction Visual perception Phototropism Phototaxis Circadian rhythm (body...
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A. C.; Kuzirian, A. M.; Hanlon, R. T.; Cronin, T. W. (2015). "Visual phototransduction components in cephalopod chromatophores suggest dermal photoreception"...
139 KB (15,486 words) - 14:22, 6 November 2024
Guanylate cyclase is found in the retina (RETGC) and modulates visual phototransduction in rods and cones. It is part of the calcium negative feedback...
12 KB (1,414 words) - 11:49, 27 February 2024
11-cis-retinol dehydrogenase catalyzes the 11-cis retinaldehyde (the most common visual pigments in higher animals) formation. The enzyme is mainly expressed in...
14 KB (1,491 words) - 22:48, 27 March 2024
Achromatopsia (category Visual disturbances and blindness)
common symptom. The conditions include: monochromatic color blindness, poor visual acuity, and day-blindness. The syndrome is also present in an incomplete...
29 KB (3,222 words) - 18:49, 15 September 2024
simply as TRP channels, is named after their role in Drosophila visual phototransduction. This family, containing at least 28 members, is diverse in its...
46 KB (5,308 words) - 19:08, 1 November 2024
in the regulation of visual phototransduction or in the integration of photoreceptor metabolism. It modulates the phototransduction cascade by interacting...
7 KB (939 words) - 13:35, 9 May 2023
under development include several signaling pathways, mitosis, visual phototransduction and hematopoeisis. In summary, Reactome provides high-quality curated...
99 KB (11,432 words) - 04:27, 2 November 2024
A. The protein is thought to participate in the regulation of visual phototransduction or in the integration of photoreceptor metabolism. Similar proteins...
2 KB (194 words) - 02:48, 29 November 2023
Retinylidene protein (section Visual perception)
retinal to the 11-cis isomer form needed in visual perception. Opsin Rhodopsin Visual cycle Visual phototransduction Microbial rhodopsin Spudich, John L.; Yang...
12 KB (1,416 words) - 05:06, 29 November 2023
Unique hues (category Visual perception)
neural organisation of the visual system.” The first transformation of light to a neuronal signal (visual phototransduction) yields 3 channels, each proportional...
17 KB (2,092 words) - 14:49, 16 November 2024
Transducin (section Function in phototransduction)
vertebrate retina rods and cones and it is very important in vertebrate phototransduction. It is a type of heterotrimeric G-protein with different α subunits...
17 KB (1,991 words) - 19:50, 1 May 2024
of action. Visual phototransduction Retinol isomerase Bavik C, Henry SH, Zhang Y, Mitts K, McGinn T, Budzynski E, et al. (2015). "Visual Cycle Modulation...
13 KB (1,455 words) - 05:18, 10 November 2023
Sensory nervous system (section Visual cortex)
transduce them into electrical signals. Photoreceptors are capable of phototransduction, a process which converts light (electromagnetic radiation) into,...
29 KB (3,340 words) - 15:19, 18 November 2024