• Thumbnail for Zanclean
    The Zanclean is the lowest stage or earliest age on the geologic time scale of the Pliocene. It spans the time between 5.332 ± 0.005 Ma (million years...
    9 KB (823 words) - 01:44, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zanclean flood
    The Zanclean flood or Zanclean deluge is theorized to have refilled the Mediterranean Sea 5.33 million years ago. This flooding ended the Messinian salinity...
    33 KB (3,753 words) - 16:17, 3 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pliocene
    Piacenzian (3.60–2.58 Ma) Zanclean (5.33–3.60 Ma) The Piacenzian is sometimes referred to as the Late Pliocene, whereas the Zanclean is referred to as the...
    58 KB (6,238 words) - 08:53, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Messinian salinity crisis
    Miocene epoch, from 5.96 to 5.33 Ma (million years ago). It ended with the Zanclean flood, when the Atlantic reclaimed the basin. Sediment samples from below...
    56 KB (6,603 words) - 16:23, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mediterranean Sea
    years during the Messinian salinity crisis before being refilled by the Zanclean flood about 5.3 million years ago. The Mediterranean Sea covers an area...
    167 KB (15,739 words) - 21:04, 22 November 2024
  • was first described by Jim Bourdon in 1999, as a specimen dated to the Zanclean (early Pliocene). The species is known from its distinctive fossilized...
    2 KB (223 words) - 00:49, 19 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kestrel
    diverged from other Falco around the Miocene–Pliocene boundary (Messinian to Zanclean, or about 7–3.5 mya). The most basal "true" kestrels are three species...
    6 KB (711 words) - 08:55, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neogene
    Pliocene Epoch is subdivided into two ages: Piacenzian Age, preceded by Zanclean Age The Miocene Epoch is subdivided into six ages: Messinian Age, preceded...
    25 KB (2,650 words) - 08:50, 12 November 2024
  • Ma (million years ago). It follows the Tortonian and is followed by the Zanclean, the first age of the Pliocene. The Messinian overlaps the Turolian European...
    8 KB (731 words) - 09:12, 27 June 2023
  • Thumbnail for Aralia
    Poland. Several Aralia macrofossils have been recovered from the late Zanclean stage of Pliocene sites in Pocapaglia, Italy. Sunset Western Garden Book...
    9 KB (805 words) - 20:28, 15 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Paulownia
    Washington state. Paulownia macrofossils have been recovered from the late Zanclean stage of the Pliocene sites in Pocapaglia, Italy and Paulownia caucasica...
    20 KB (2,238 words) - 15:40, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Scala dei Turchi
    Formation, a marine sedimentary unit of Lower Pliocene (Zanclean) age, which were deposited after the Zanclean flood, in which the Mediterranean refilled after...
    3 KB (378 words) - 16:35, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Miocene
    opened, and the Mediterranean refilled. That event is referred to as the "Zanclean flood". Also during the early Miocene (specifically the Aquitanian and...
    100 KB (10,409 words) - 21:27, 15 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phellodendron
    Several Phellodendron macrofossils have been recovered from the late Zanclean stage of Pliocene sites in Pocapaglia, Italy. As an ornamental plant, Phellodendron...
    6 KB (699 words) - 22:32, 14 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sinomenium
    the late Zanclean stage of Pliocene sites in Pocapaglia, Italy. Macrofossils of Sinomenium cantalense have been recovered from the Zanclean stage of the...
    3 KB (187 words) - 08:43, 27 June 2024
  • Quaternary Pleistocene Gelasian younger Neogene Pliocene Piacenzian 2.58 3.600 Zanclean 3.600 5.333 Miocene Messinian 5.333 7.246 Tortonian 7.246 11.63 Serravallian...
    2 KB (222 words) - 14:47, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Homotherium
    Homotherium (category Zanclean first appearances)
    Homotherium is an extinct genus of scimitar-toothed cat belonging to the extinct subfamily Machairodontinae that inhabited North America, Eurasia, and...
    43 KB (4,850 words) - 16:00, 22 November 2024
  • thresher shark, that lived in the Eocene and Pliocene, in Bartonian to Zanclean. There were at least two subspecies, A. latidens alabamensis, and A. latidens...
    1 KB (49 words) - 23:21, 13 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Wagtail
    Wagtails spread rapidly across Eurasia and dispersed to Africa in the Zanclean (Early Pliocene) where the sub-Saharan lineage was later isolated. The...
    12 KB (953 words) - 22:57, 21 August 2024
  • Bonneville). Ocean spilling over a dividing ridge into a landlocked basin (e.g., Zanclean flood and Black Sea flood). A smaller scale example would be the Pantai...
    19 KB (2,440 words) - 05:52, 14 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Oystercatcher
    Haematopus sulcatus (Brodkorb, 1955) from the Barstovian of Florida and Zanclean of North Carolina, and which is evidently considered a synonym of the extant...
    17 KB (1,135 words) - 08:23, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Komodo dragon
    Komodo dragon (category Extant Zanclean first appearances)
    The Komodo dragon (Varanus komodoensis), also known as the Komodo monitor, is a large reptile of the monitor lizard family Varanidae that is endemic to...
    72 KB (8,226 words) - 02:08, 8 November 2024
  • strait was formed, possibly through erosion by inflowing waters of the Zanclean flood. It vanished under the surface approximately 12,000 years ago due...
    3 KB (352 words) - 05:52, 18 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Geologic time scale
    Australopithecus common in East Africa; Stone Age begins. 3.6 * Zanclean Zanclean flooding of the Mediterranean Basin. Cooling climate continues from...
    174 KB (9,743 words) - 01:50, 14 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mediterranean basin
    Mediterranean region Mediterranean wine climate MISTRALS Ottoman Empire Phoenicia Zanclean flood Natura 2000 in the Mediterranean Region (PDF). European Commission...
    27 KB (2,527 words) - 08:08, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Felidae
    is the oldest known pantherine cat dated to the late Messinian to early Zanclean ages about 5.95 to 4.1 million years ago. A fossil skull was excavated...
    49 KB (3,882 words) - 14:26, 18 November 2024
  • 0.005 Ma and 2.58 Ma (million years ago). The Piacenzian is after the Zanclean and is followed by the Gelasian (part of the Pleistocene). The Piacenzian...
    13 KB (1,347 words) - 13:29, 12 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Afro-Eurasia
    salinity crisis. Eurasia and Africa were then again separated with the Zanclean Flood around 5.33 million years ago refilling the Mediterranean Sea through...
    12 KB (1,243 words) - 02:22, 22 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Leopard seal
    Leopard seal (category Extant Zanclean first appearances)
    The leopard seal (Hydrurga leptonyx), also referred to as the sea leopard, is the second largest species of seal in the Antarctic (after the southern elephant...
    37 KB (4,194 words) - 03:04, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Great auk
    Great auk (category Zanclean first appearances)
    The great auk (Pinguinus impennis), also known as the penguin or garefowl, is a species of flightless alcid that became extinct in the mid-19th century...
    72 KB (7,800 words) - 04:16, 14 November 2024