• Zond L1S-2 (Zond-M 2) mission was to be the second test of the N-1 rocket engine, moded SL-15/N-1. Zond L1S-1, the first test N-1 rocket, had failed on...
    9 KB (1,116 words) - 23:12, 11 August 2024
  • flew. Zond 10 Planned but cancelled Circumlunar Zond spacecraft en route to the Moon. Artist's impression Zond failed missions List of missions to the...
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  • Thumbnail for Zond 5
    four circumlunar missions launched by the Soviet Union there was one partial success, Zond 4, and three failures. After Zond 4's mission in March 1968,...
    28 KB (2,360 words) - 02:41, 25 August 2024
  • kilometers) north of the town of Barabinsk in Siberia. List of missions to Venus Zond failed missions Spaceflight portal Siddiqi, Asif A. (2018). Beyond Earth:...
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  • Thumbnail for Zond 6
    Zond 6 was a formal member of the Soviet Zond program, and an unpiloted version of the Soyuz 7K-L1 crewed Moon-flyby spacecraft. It was launched on a...
    14 KB (770 words) - 12:14, 28 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zond 3
    Soviet Zond program while also being part of the Mars 3MV project. It was unrelated to Zond spacecraft designed for crewed circumlunar missions (Soyuz...
    9 KB (695 words) - 08:49, 18 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zond 1
    Zond 1 was a spacecraft of the Soviet Zond program. It was the second Soviet research spacecraft to reach Venus, although communications had failed by...
    12 KB (563 words) - 03:04, 3 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zond 7
    The Zond 7 spacecraft, part of the Soviet Zond program, was launched towards the Moon on a Proton-K D rocket on August 7, 1969. Its mission was to support...
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  • Thumbnail for Zond 4
    off the African coast at Guinea. The Zond 4 flight was in some ways similar to the American Apollo 4 and 6 missions as they were uncrewed test flights in...
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    (Lunokhod 2). These rover missions were in operation concurrently with the Zond and Luna series of Moon flyby, orbiter and landing missions. The U.S. robotic...
    116 KB (10,931 words) - 22:40, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exploration of Mars
    destined for Mars failed before completing their missions, with some failing before their observations could begin. Some missions have been met with...
    121 KB (11,288 words) - 16:28, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Zond 8
    Zond 8, also known as L-1 No.14, was the last in the series of circumlunar spacecraft, a member of the Soviet Zond program, designed to rehearse a piloted...
    8 KB (598 words) - 17:55, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of missions to the Moon
    Missions to the Moon have been numerous and include some of the earliest space missions, conducting exploration of the Moon since 1959. The first partially...
    199 KB (5,499 words) - 06:36, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Soyuz 7K-L1
    Soyuz 7K-L1 (category Zond program)
    Soyuz 7K-L1 "Zond" spacecraft was designed to launch cosmonauts from the Earth to circle the Moon without going into lunar orbit in the context of the...
    14 KB (1,966 words) - 18:39, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of missions to Mars
    sample return mission was launched in 2011. None of these missions were successful: Phobos 1 failed en route to Mars, Phobos 2 failed shortly before...
    71 KB (3,282 words) - 05:51, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of Solar System probes
    and comets, but excludes lunar missions, which are listed separately at List of lunar probes and List of Apollo missions. Flybys (such as gravity assists)...
    147 KB (2,935 words) - 04:15, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Third-party evidence for Apollo Moon landings
    individuals observed, through various means, the Apollo missions as they took place. On later missions, NASA released information to the public explaining...
    46 KB (4,965 words) - 05:26, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of missions to Venus
    There have been 46 (including gravity-assist flybys) space missions to the planet Venus. Missions to Venus constitute part of the exploration of Venus. The...
    30 KB (1,112 words) - 09:48, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Apollo program
    remaining four missions. Apollo 15 had been planned to be the last of the H series missions, but since there would be only two subsequent missions left, it...
    151 KB (16,010 words) - 03:08, 26 August 2024
  • Zond L1S-2 launched on 3 July 1969 also failed. Soyuz 7K-L1E No.1 launched on 26 June 1971 failed. The last N-1 launch of Soyuz 7K-LOK No.1 failed on...
    14 KB (384 words) - 19:52, 29 February 2024
  • secretly pursued two programs in the 1960s: crewed lunar flyby missions using Soyuz 7K-L1 (Zond) spacecraft launched with the Proton-K rocket, and a crewed...
    20 KB (2,714 words) - 13:11, 25 May 2024
  • as part of the Zond program; Zond 2, however it failed en route. Two more spacecraft were sent during the Phobos program; both failed. In 1996, Russia...
    15 KB (1,155 words) - 18:09, 2 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of lunar probes
    List of lunar probes (category Missions to the Moon)
    launched toward the Moon that failed to reach their target. The crewed Apollo missions are listed at List of missions to the Moon. Major programs encompassing...
    71 KB (1,135 words) - 05:08, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Artemis 2
    trajectory. List of Artemis missions List of missions to the Moon Foust, Jeff (9 January 2024). "NASA delays Artemis 2 and 3 missions". SpaceNews. Retrieved...
    34 KB (2,820 words) - 19:34, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chandrayaan programme
    Chandrayaan-3 during Lunar Orbit Insertion. List of missions to the Moon Indian Mars exploration missions Indian Human Spaceflight Programme Artemis program –...
    97 KB (9,023 words) - 07:31, 24 August 2024
  • Shuttle mission. The first Soyuz series was the 7K series. Spacecraft designed for Soviet human circumlunar missions. Missions are included under the Zond programme...
    71 KB (832 words) - 12:51, 7 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exploration of the Moon
    September 1968 the Soviet Union's Zond 5 sent tortoises on a circumlunar mission, followed by turtles aboard Zond 6 in November. On December 24, 1968...
    51 KB (5,402 words) - 16:41, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Luna programme
    Luna programme (category Missions to the Moon)
    launched. Those that failed to reach orbit were not publicly acknowledged at the time, and not assigned a Luna number. Those that failed in low Earth orbit...
    26 KB (1,380 words) - 13:55, 5 July 2024
  • These include tortoises on Zond 5 (September 1968), Zond 6 (November 1968), and Zond 7 (August 1969), fruit flies on Zond 5, and five mice, Fe, Fi, Fo...
    7 KB (570 words) - 05:39, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Artemis 3
    final mission using the booster SLS Block 1, the design used for the first three missions. Afterward, from Artemis 4 until Artemis 8, missions will use...
    23 KB (2,027 words) - 01:21, 29 July 2024