• Thumbnail for Semi-presidential republic
    opposition to him. Le Monde, 8 January 1959. Duverger, Maurice (1978). Échec au roi. Paris: A. Michel. ISBN 9782226005809. Elgie, Robert (2 January 2013)...
    29 KB (3,695 words) - 03:26, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for François-André Danican Philidor
    the concepts of the blockade, prophylaxis, positional sacrifice and mobility of the pawn formation. Early critics of the Analyse du jeu des Échecs include...
    22 KB (2,747 words) - 04:13, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Caïssa
    mentioned during the Renaissance by Italian poet Hieronymus Vida. The concept of Caïssa originated in a 658-line poem called Scacchia Ludus published...
    7 KB (796 words) - 12:00, 16 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Renault Kangoo
    (second facelift) Rear view The Kangoo Break'Up was a four-wheel drive concept car announced in August 2002 and previewed the facelift design due in 2003...
    51 KB (3,812 words) - 11:00, 2 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Corsican nationalism
    2006 Emmanuel Barnabeu Casanova, Le nationalisme corse : genèse, succès et échec, L'Harmattan Ange-Laurent Bindi, Autonomisme. Luttes d'émancipation en Corse...
    24 KB (2,903 words) - 23:16, 21 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Philipp Stamma
    le jeu des echecs published 1737 in France (English translation: The Noble Game Of Chess 1745). This book brought the Middle Eastern concept of the endgame...
    5 KB (469 words) - 07:44, 4 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Magnus Carlsen
    February 2023. Retrieved 17 February 2023. "Le Cap d'Agde 2006". europe-echecs.com. 8 November 2006. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved...
    339 KB (24,775 words) - 14:09, 5 January 2025
  • which greatly influenced many chess players. It introduced and formalised concepts of the pawn chain, overprotection, undermining, prophylaxis, restraint...
    7 KB (779 words) - 12:14, 20 July 2023
  • French). 12 September 2023. Retrieved 24 February 2024. "Les 10 plus gros échecs du box-office français de 2023 (pour l'instant)". Ecran Large. 10 September...
    50 KB (4,978 words) - 12:13, 3 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Chess
    today is governed internationally by FIDE (Fédération Internationale des Échecs; the International Chess Federation). The first universally recognized World...
    158 KB (17,586 words) - 20:13, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bobby Fischer
    since landing in his hew home of Reykjavik Iceland Friday March 25th 2005". echecs-photos.be. March 11, 2008. Archived from the original on October 10, 2011...
    225 KB (26,333 words) - 03:39, 5 January 2025
  • April 2023. Dayroze, Franck (29 November 2019). "Abandon du Super XIII, échec de la mendicité". surlatouche.fr (in French). Retrieved 29 May 2023. DiMeo...
    26 KB (2,826 words) - 19:37, 3 June 2024
  • music. He released the 9-song mixtape Échecs positifs in 2015, followed the following year by Matrix, with a concept based on the film series of the same...
    6 KB (577 words) - 14:36, 26 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dassault Rafale
    from the original on 12 April 2013. Lancesseur, Alain (19 October 2007). "Echec du Rafale au Maroc : un gâchis franco-français". Les Échos (in French)....
    264 KB (24,157 words) - 15:05, 3 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for A. J. Steigman
    between consumers and independent brands. Steigman first came up with the concept for the company when he realized that accessory designers attempting to...
    19 KB (1,419 words) - 17:16, 21 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jean-Claude Milner
    collection « Travaux linguistiques », 1989 Constat, 1992 Archéologie d’un échec : 1950-1993, Le Seuil, 1993 L’Œuvre claire : Lacan, la science et la philosophie...
    9 KB (1,122 words) - 09:34, 25 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chess960
    Nijevelt (1743-1826). In his renowned treatise on chess, La Supériorité aux Échecs, published in 1792, Van Zuylen van Nijevelt articulated his disdain for...
    62 KB (7,267 words) - 15:24, 2 January 2025
  • Français, 1935. Le Jardin des échecs, Éditions des Cahiers de l'Échiquier Français, 1936. Les Prix de beauté aux échecs, Payot, 1939; second ed. 1951;...
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  • Thumbnail for Julien Courbet
    from the original on July 31, 2012. "La mission voisin de Leconte est un échec" (in French). tvmag.com. February 5, 2010. Archived from the original on...
    14 KB (1,481 words) - 03:50, 19 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rémi Brague
    philosophique d’une alliance (2005), and Le Règne de l'homme: Genèse et échec du projet moderne (2015). All have been translated into English as The Wisdom...
    23 KB (2,614 words) - 03:42, 25 December 2024
  • 2011 in Brussels and Paris, by Thibaud Elzière and Quentin Nickmans. The concept of the company, which initially specialized in software as a service (SaaS)...
    32 KB (2,481 words) - 01:24, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mamadou Dia
    Esprit frappeur, 1999 Afrique : le prix de la liberté, L'Harmattan, 2001 Échec de l'alternance au Sénégal et crise du monde libéral, L'Harmattan, 2005...
    16 KB (1,979 words) - 22:54, 2 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for English claims to the French throne
    the English king had to do him homage. The disparity between the feudal concept and the political realities of the relationship between two kings frequently...
    39 KB (4,230 words) - 15:08, 5 January 2025
  • organization. FIDE The World Chess Federation (Fédération Internationale des Échecs), the primary international chess organizing and governing body. The abbreviated...
    263 KB (24,972 words) - 22:50, 25 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Montréal–Mirabel International Airport
    Wayback Machine: Radio-Canada Info (May 1, 2014). "Mirabel : autopsie d'un échec". Retrieved September 11, 2017 – via YouTube. "Quebec's Fateful Day: Embracing...
    56 KB (5,845 words) - 16:58, 5 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of female chess grandmasters
    Grandmaster title in 1953. These criteria included precursors to the modern-day concept of norms in that the requirements depended on a player's score in a few...
    77 KB (4,871 words) - 09:32, 5 January 2025
  • inquiring Batman, that the etymology of "joker" can be traced to the French échec et mat and, ultimately, to the Persian māt---to render helpless, kill, or...
    121 KB (12,494 words) - 20:27, 21 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Léon M'ba
    ISBN 978-2-296-03320-7, OCLC 159956045. Biteghe, Moïse N'Solé (1990), Echec aux militaires au Gabon en 1964 (in French), Paris: Chaka, ISBN 2-907768-06-9...
    47 KB (5,977 words) - 01:10, 26 October 2024
  • before turning it into the headquarters of Iconic House. The company's concept is based on the purchase of luxury houses and villas, which are renovated...
    15 KB (1,354 words) - 09:47, 6 December 2024
  • with DIC's Robby London, Mike Piccirillo, an opening title animatic, and concept art. A bonus fourth disc is an audio CD containing eight songs from the...
    66 KB (4,540 words) - 18:16, 27 December 2024