• Thumbnail for Cataphract
    A cataphract was a form of armoured heavy cavalry that originated in Persia and was fielded in ancient warfare throughout Eurasia and Northern Africa....
    58 KB (7,575 words) - 07:14, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Heavy cavalry
    believed to be the originator of the class of heavy cavalry known as cataphract. During the time of Achaemenid Persia cavalry was the elite arm of service...
    30 KB (3,993 words) - 20:11, 10 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Barding
    Barding (section Cataphract)
    armour for horses could be found as far back as classical antiquity. Cataphracts, with scale armour for both rider and horse, are believed by many historians...
    16 KB (1,773 words) - 11:48, 17 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Equites cataphractarii
    kataphraktos, meaning "covered over" or "completely covered" (see Cataphract). Heavily armoured cataphract cavalry, usually armed with a long lance (contus), were...
    11 KB (1,248 words) - 10:23, 20 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Issyk Golden Cataphract Warrior
    The Issyk Golden Cataphract Warrior, is a suit of armor consisting of thousands of gold pieces found by chance in 1969 during the construction of a garage...
    3 KB (305 words) - 17:23, 27 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Aswaran
    by the aristocracy, were heavily armored, and ranged from archers to cataphracts. The word comes from the Old Persian word asabāra (from asa- and bar...
    21 KB (1,893 words) - 19:50, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Battle of Carrhae
    the desert and decisively defeated by a mixed cavalry army of heavy cataphracts and light horse archers led by the Parthian general Surena. On such flat...
    35 KB (4,413 words) - 22:56, 11 October 2024
  • pre-eminence of cavalry on the Parthian model, including both heavy cataphracts and horse-archers. Four main arms of the service were recognized, each...
    34 KB (4,068 words) - 03:01, 15 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cavalry
    depending on era and tactics, such as a cavalryman, horseman, trooper, cataphract, knight, drabant, hussar, uhlan, mamluk, cuirassier, lancer, dragoon,...
    144 KB (18,079 words) - 15:51, 30 October 2024
  • were an elite late Parthian and Sasanian division who fought as heavy cataphract cavalry. According to Roman sources, the Grivpanvar had the ability to...
    5 KB (658 words) - 10:08, 18 April 2021
  • Thumbnail for Hellenistic period
    fought with javelins and the machaira sword. The use of heavily armored cataphracts and also horse archers was adopted by the Seleucids, Greco-Bactrians...
    155 KB (19,535 words) - 05:00, 29 October 2024
  • overlords to establish the Jin dynasty in 1115. In 1125, the devastating Jin cataphract annihilated the Liao dynasty, while remnants of Liao court members fled...
    143 KB (16,014 words) - 19:17, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Knight
    of the United Kingdom Papal Orders of Chivalry Aswaran Baghatur Boyar Cataphract Condottieri Conquistador Eagle warrior Equites Eso Ikoyi Furusiyya Housecarl...
    86 KB (10,822 words) - 16:03, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sasanian Empire
    Sassanid Empire were two types of heavy cavalry units: Clibanarii and Cataphracts. The first cavalry force, composed of elite noblemen trained since youth...
    170 KB (20,501 words) - 05:30, 3 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Middle Ages
    as Kufic letters and Moorish arches. The creation of heavily-armoured cataphract-type soldiers as cavalry was an important feature of the later Roman military...
    173 KB (20,215 words) - 11:40, 1 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Saka
    Cataphract-style parade armour of a Saka royal, also known as "The Golden Warrior", from the Issyk kurgan, a historical burial site near Almaty, Kazakhstan...
    198 KB (21,810 words) - 09:51, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kontos (weapon)
    the Iranians, especially Achaemenid successors' cavalry, most notably cataphracts (Grivpanvar). A shift in the terminology used to describe Sarmatian weapons...
    5 KB (564 words) - 19:31, 2 November 2024
  • categorize them as cataphracts (fully armored, a type of cavalry not to be confused with the Seleucid, Parthian or Byzantine cataphracts) and aphracts (unarmored)...
    56 KB (7,697 words) - 12:30, 1 July 2024
  • históricas sobre la Antigüedad tardía, Nº 16, pages 397–418.ISSN 0214-7165. Cataphracts and Siegecraft - Roman, Parthian and Sasanid military organisation....
    4 KB (401 words) - 23:57, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Goguryeo
    cavalry were called Gaemamusa (개마무사; 鎧馬武士), and similar in type to the Cataphract. Goguryeo used a sword called Hwandudaedo. It looks like the sword drawing...
    125 KB (14,095 words) - 00:32, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine army
    Byzantines attempted to replicate these elite units, calling them "cataphracts". The word cataphract (from the Greek κατάφρακτος, kataphraktos, with a literal...
    106 KB (13,682 words) - 09:50, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Huns
    at this time: the Sarmatians, for instance, relied on heavily armored cataphracts armed with lances. The Huns' use of terrible war cries are also found...
    116 KB (15,266 words) - 21:09, 5 October 2024
  • Military of the Sasanian Empire Armed forces and units Cataphract Clibanarii Aswaran Grivpanvar War elephants Paygan Immortals Pushtigban Sarmatians Daylamites...
    13 KB (1,395 words) - 03:12, 18 March 2024
  • the command of the pushtigban-salar ; in battle they fought mostly as cataphracts, heavily armed and armoured horsemen who would charge enemy positions...
    3 KB (214 words) - 15:11, 28 March 2022
  • Thumbnail for Weapon
    A four-wheeled ballista drawn by armored cataphract horses, c. 400...
    34 KB (3,762 words) - 23:29, 26 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Byzantine battle tactics
    Roman legions, its strength was in its cavalry, especially the armoured cataphracts, which evolved from the clibanarii of the late empire. Infantry were...
    42 KB (6,007 words) - 17:34, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Testudo formation
    gives an account of a Roman shield array being defeated by Parthian cataphracts and horse archers at the Battle of Carrhae: For if [the legionaries]...
    9 KB (1,168 words) - 07:57, 1 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lancer
    as combat weapons until 1920. Demi-lancer Chevau-léger Polish cavalry Cataphract Companion cavalry For an illustration of a fully armed lancer, see Michael...
    12 KB (1,319 words) - 02:12, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of Iran
    armies included two types of cavalry: the heavily armed and armored cataphracts and the lightly armed but highly-mobile mounted archers. For the Romans...
    193 KB (21,818 words) - 03:47, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mace (bludgeon)
    and fielded large numbers of heavily armoured and armed cavalry (see Cataphract). For a heavily armed Persian knight, a mace was as effective as a sword...
    21 KB (2,419 words) - 18:59, 15 October 2024