In chemistry, an enantiomer (/ɪˈnænti.əmər, ɛ-, -oʊ-/ ih-NAN-tee-ə-mər; from Ancient Greek ἐναντίος (enantíos) 'opposite', and μέρος (méros) 'part') –...
24 KB (2,632 words) - 01:30, 4 November 2024
Enantiomeric excess (redirect from Enantiomer excess)
contains one enantiomer in greater amounts than the other. A racemic mixture has an ee of 0%, while a single completely pure enantiomer has an ee of 100%...
5 KB (800 words) - 07:06, 10 May 2024
ˈræsɪmeɪt/) is one that has equal amounts of left- and right-handed enantiomers of a chiral molecule or salt. Racemic mixtures are rare in nature, but...
15 KB (1,826 words) - 10:08, 11 November 2024
Chirality (chemistry) (redirect from Enantiomerism)
mixture of the two enantiomers in equal parts is said to be racemic, and it usually differs chemically and physically from the pure enantiomers. Chiral molecules...
31 KB (3,668 words) - 05:48, 29 October 2024
Enantiopure drug (redirect from Single-enantiomer drugs)
The desired enantiomer is known as an eutomer while the undesired enantiomer is known as the distomer. When equal amounts of both enantiomers are found...
22 KB (2,502 words) - 23:18, 22 March 2024
Optical rotation (redirect from Levorotatory enantiomer)
some molecules the (R)-enantiomer is the dextrorotary (+) enantiomer, and in other cases it is the levorotary (−) enantiomer. The relationship must be...
36 KB (4,881 words) - 19:56, 7 October 2024
Chiral analysis (redirect from Enantiomer analysis)
quantification of component enantiomers of racemic drug substances or pharmaceutical compounds. Other synonyms commonly used include enantiomer analysis, enantiomeric...
63 KB (6,792 words) - 22:07, 2 December 2023
implies the enantiomer L-theanine, which is the form found in tea leaves from which it is extracted as a powder. The right-handed enantiomer, D-theanine...
22 KB (2,092 words) - 05:35, 13 November 2024
sources produce one enantiomer: the principal industrial source, citrus fruit, contains (+)-limonene (d-limonene), which is the (R)-enantiomer. (+)-Limonene...
19 KB (1,534 words) - 01:33, 11 November 2024
racemic (optically inactive) form. This creates a 1:1 molar ratio of enantiomers and is referred to as a racemic mixture (i.e. contain equal amount of...
13 KB (1,548 words) - 07:28, 9 August 2024
Enantiomer self-disproportionation is a process in stereochemistry describing the separation of a non-racemic mixture of enantiomers in an enantioenriched...
3 KB (343 words) - 16:29, 14 September 2024
D-norpseudoephedrine), the (+)-enantiomer and most widely known form of the compound L-Norpseudoephedrine, the (-)-enantiomer of the compound...
445 bytes (68 words) - 02:06, 2 September 2024
Chemically, levocetirizine is the active levorotary enantiomer of cetirizine, also called the l-enantiomer of cetirizine. It is a member of the diphenylmethylpiperazine...
15 KB (1,148 words) - 05:31, 15 October 2024
as a racemic mixture. The R-enantiomer undergoes extensive interconversion to the S-enantiomer in vivo. The S-enantiomer is believed to be the more pharmacologically...
63 KB (5,987 words) - 03:22, 15 November 2024
is, excluding the opposing enantiomer). Diastereomers have different physical properties (unlike most aspects of enantiomers) and often different chemical...
9 KB (1,089 words) - 10:27, 24 July 2024
compound by a method that favors the formation of a specific enantiomer or diastereomer. Enantiomers are stereoisomers that have opposite configurations at...
41 KB (4,726 words) - 05:21, 27 May 2024
Molecular configuration (section Enantiomers)
molecular configurations as the spatial connectivity of bonds is identical. Enantiomers are molecules having one or more chiral centres that are mirror images...
5 KB (523 words) - 00:25, 15 January 2024
called an enantiomer. Drugs that exhibit handedness are referred to as chiral drugs. Chiral drugs that are equimolar (1:1) mixture of enantiomers are called...
41 KB (4,547 words) - 13:45, 15 August 2024
Isomer (section Enantiomers)
The two enantiomers can be distinguished, for example, by the right-hand rule. This type of isomerism is called axial isomerism. Enantiomers behave identically...
41 KB (5,523 words) - 06:03, 19 July 2024
ENX-104 (redirect from Deuterated nemonapride enantiomer)
ENX-104, also known as deuterated nemonapride enantiomer, is a selective dopamine D2 and D3 receptor antagonist which is under development for the treatment...
11 KB (799 words) - 13:21, 11 November 2024
S–(+)–ondansetron, and the two enantiomers have significantly different kinetics. In rats given 2 mg/kg intravenous doses of each enantiomer separately, R–(–)–ondansetron...
34 KB (3,156 words) - 18:58, 14 November 2024
dissociative hallucinogen. It is the dextrorotatory enantiomer of racemorphan; the levorotatory enantiomer is levorphanol. Dextrorphan is produced by O-demethylation...
11 KB (649 words) - 11:54, 21 October 2024
Stereoisomerism (section Enantiomers)
light and how they interact with different enantiomers of other compounds. As a result, different enantiomers of a compound may have substantially different...
16 KB (1,641 words) - 13:48, 2 August 2024
form of rasagiline and is a mixture of the R(+)-enantiomer (rasagiline; TVP-1012) and S(–)-enantiomer (TVP-1022). Like rasagiline, AGN-1135 is a selective...
4 KB (212 words) - 02:30, 15 September 2024
armodafinil is the enantiopure (R)-(–)-enantiomer of the racemic mixture modafinil (brand name Provigil). Both enantiomers of modafinil are active as DRIs and...
28 KB (2,363 words) - 00:41, 20 October 2024
two enantiomers, L-α-aminoadipate and D-α-aminoadipate. The L-enantiomer appears during lysine biosynthesis and degradation, whereas the D-enantiomer is...
6 KB (553 words) - 23:06, 6 March 2024
(R)-(−)-enantiomer (CIP nomenclature) is shown in the image at right (top), and is responsible for the pharmacologic activity; the (S)-(+)-enantiomer (bottom)...
35 KB (3,016 words) - 23:36, 3 November 2024
chirality and the two enantiomers can be readily separated and are stable toward racemisation. The specific rotation of the two enantiomers is 35.5° (c = 1...
9 KB (753 words) - 22:34, 5 August 2024
Styrene oxide has a chiral center and thus two enantiomers. It has been reported that the two enantiomers had different toxicokinetics and toxicity[citation...
5 KB (402 words) - 11:01, 19 November 2021
different substituents. This type of construction creates two possible enantiomers. Absolute configuration uses a set of rules to describe the relative...
16 KB (1,797 words) - 14:24, 25 October 2024