• Thumbnail for Fructose
    Fructose (/ˈfrʌktoʊs, -oʊz/), or fruit sugar, is a ketonic simple sugar found in many plants, where it is often bonded to glucose to form the disaccharide...
    52 KB (5,323 words) - 18:55, 7 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for High-fructose corn syrup
    High-fructose corn syrup (HFCS), also known as glucose–fructose, isoglucose and glucose–fructose syrup, is a sweetener made from corn starch. As in the...
    43 KB (4,783 words) - 04:50, 5 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fructose malabsorption
    Fructose malabsorption, formerly named dietary fructose intolerance (DFI), is a digestive disorder in which absorption of fructose is impaired by deficient...
    25 KB (2,671 words) - 16:59, 13 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hereditary fructose intolerance
    Hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI) is an inborn error of fructose metabolism caused by a deficiency of the enzyme aldolase B. Individuals affected...
    7 KB (779 words) - 17:57, 24 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Phosphofructokinase 1
    important "committed" step of glycolysis, the conversion of fructose 6-phosphate and ATP to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate and ADP. Glycolysis is the foundation...
    21 KB (2,551 words) - 01:03, 17 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase
    enzyme fructose bisphosphatase (EC 3.1.3.11; systematic name D-fructose-1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphohydrolase) catalyses the conversion of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate...
    21 KB (2,187 words) - 19:53, 11 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate
    Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate, known in older publications as Harden-Young ester, is fructose sugar phosphorylated on carbons 1 and 6 (i.e., is a fructosephosphate)...
    7 KB (540 words) - 18:14, 19 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fructose 6-phosphate
    Fructose 6-phosphate (sometimes called the Neuberg ester) is a derivative of fructose, which has been phosphorylated at the 6-hydroxy group. It is one...
    5 KB (277 words) - 06:01, 20 October 2023
  • Fructolysis refers to the metabolism of fructose from dietary sources. Though the metabolism of glucose through glycolysis uses many of the same enzymes...
    17 KB (1,949 words) - 17:26, 19 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sucrose
    Sucrose, a disaccharide, is a sugar composed of glucose and fructose subunits. It is produced naturally in plants and is the main constituent of white...
    64 KB (7,062 words) - 01:44, 2 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase
    Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase (EC 4.1.2.13), often just aldolase, is an enzyme catalyzing a reversible reaction that splits the aldol, fructose 1,6-bisphosphate...
    14 KB (1,622 words) - 14:06, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate
    Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate, abbreviated Fru-2,6-P2, is a metabolite that allosterically affects the activity of the enzymes phosphofructokinase 1 (PFK-1)...
    9 KB (992 words) - 17:01, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Agave syrup
    tequilana (blue agave) and Agave salmiana. Blue-agave syrup contains 56% fructose as a sugar providing sweetening properties. To produce agave syrup from...
    11 KB (1,174 words) - 11:31, 10 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Inverted sugar syrup
    sucrose inversion, is a syrup mixture of the monosaccharides glucose and fructose, that is made by hydrolytic saccharification of the disaccharide sucrose...
    23 KB (3,036 words) - 04:38, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for GLUT5
    GLUT5 (redirect from Fructose carrier)
    GLUT5 is a fructose transporter expressed on the apical border of enterocytes in the small intestine. GLUT5 allows for fructose to be transported from...
    6 KB (718 words) - 08:48, 31 March 2024
  • enzymology, a glucose-fructose oxidoreductase (EC 1.1.99.28) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction D-glucose + D-fructose ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
    2 KB (229 words) - 14:15, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for 1-phosphofructokinase
    reaction ATP + D-fructose 1-phosphate → ADP + D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and D-fructose 1-phosphate, whereas...
    3 KB (346 words) - 15:59, 4 November 2023
  • The enzyme fructose-2,6-bisphosphate 6-phosphatase (EC 3.1.3.54) catalyzes the reaction β-D-fructose 2,6-bisphosphate + H2O ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
    2 KB (172 words) - 14:05, 26 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Sugar
    in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double sugars...
    104 KB (10,562 words) - 08:16, 2 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glucose/fructose/phosphoric acid
    Glucose/fructose/phosphoric acid (trade name Emetrol) is an over-the-counter antiemetic taken to relieve nausea and vomiting. Made by WellSpring Pharmaceutical...
    3 KB (110 words) - 13:40, 30 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Carbohydrate
    γλεῦκος (gleûkos) 'wine, must'), and is used for almost all sugars, e.g. fructose (fruit sugar), sucrose (cane or beet sugar), ribose, lactose (milk sugar)...
    55 KB (5,639 words) - 10:46, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sugars in wine
    glucose and fructose. By the time of harvest, between 15 and 25% of the grape will be composed of simple sugars. Both glucose and fructose are six-carbon...
    7 KB (862 words) - 00:47, 28 May 2024
  • In enzymology, a fructose 5-dehydrogenase (NADP+) (EC 1.1.1.124) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction D-fructose + NADP+ ⇌ {\displaystyle...
    2 KB (197 words) - 14:05, 26 August 2023
  • Critics and competitors of high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS), notably the sugar industry, have for many years used various public relations campaigns to...
    16 KB (1,855 words) - 17:50, 10 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Fructose 1-phosphate
    Fructose-1-phosphate is a derivative of fructose. It is generated mainly by hepatic fructokinase but is also generated in smaller amounts in the small...
    3 KB (219 words) - 22:37, 1 May 2023
  • Thumbnail for Corn syrup
    into high-fructose corn syrup (HFCS) by using the enzyme D-xylose isomerase to convert a large proportion of its glucose into sweeter fructose. The more...
    12 KB (1,248 words) - 01:49, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hepatic fructokinase
    phosphorylation of fructose to produce fructose-1-phosphate. ATP +   ⟶ {\displaystyle \longrightarrow }   ADP + ATP + D-fructose → ADP + D-fructose-1-phosphate...
    2 KB (135 words) - 16:17, 23 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sierra Mist
    Mist was sweetened with high-fructose corn syrup and/or sugar. From 2006 until 2010, it was sweetened with only high-fructose corn syrup. Its other ingredients...
    17 KB (1,026 words) - 20:28, 8 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Psicose
    or simply allulose, is a low-calorie epimer of the monosaccharide sugar fructose, used by some major commercial food and beverage manufacturers as a low-calorie...
    20 KB (2,012 words) - 02:43, 16 June 2024
  • In enzymology, a fructose 5-dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.99.11) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction D-fructose + acceptor ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
    2 KB (193 words) - 01:43, 22 June 2024