In the field of mathematical analysis, a general Dirichlet series is an infinite series that takes the form of ∑ n = 1 ∞ a n e − λ n s , {\displaystyle...
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a_{n}} is a complex sequence. It is a special case of general Dirichlet series. Dirichlet series play a variety of important roles in analytic number theory...
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series expansion on an annulus centered at the singularity. A general Dirichlet series is a series of the form ∑ n = 1 ∞ a n e − λ n s . {\textstyle \sum _{n=1}^{\infty...
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Johann Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet (/ˌdɪərɪˈkleɪ/; German: [ləˈʒœn diʁiˈkleː]; 13 February 1805 – 5 May 1859) was a German mathematician. In number...
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(number theory) Dirichlet series (analytic number theory) Dirichlet series inversion General Dirichlet series Dirichlet space Dirichlet stability criterion...
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Like the zeta function, Dirichlet series in general play an important role in analytic number theory. Generally a Dirichlet series converges if the real...
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Z → C {\displaystyle \chi :\mathbb {Z} \rightarrow \mathbb {C} } is a Dirichlet character of modulus m {\displaystyle m} (where m {\displaystyle m} is...
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In mathematics, Dirichlet's test is a method of testing for the convergence of a series that is especially useful for proving conditional convergence...
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In number theory, Dirichlet's theorem, also called the Dirichlet prime number theorem, states that for any two positive coprime integers a and d, there...
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are several integrals known as the Dirichlet integral, after the German mathematician Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet, one of which is the improper integral...
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Fourier series converges to the average of the left and right limits (but see Gibbs phenomenon). The Dirichlet–Dini Criterion (see Dirichlet conditions...
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naturally in the study of Dirichlet series such as the Riemann zeta function. It describes the multiplication of two Dirichlet series in terms of their coefficients:...
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Leibniz formula for π (redirect from Gregory-Leibniz series)
{\textstyle \arctan 1={\tfrac {1}{4}}\pi .} It also is the Dirichlet L-series of the non-principal Dirichlet character of modulus 4 evaluated at s = 1 , {\displaystyle...
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In mathematics, the Dirichlet boundary condition is imposed on an ordinary or partial differential equation, such that the values that the solution takes...
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Generating function (redirect from Dirichlet generating function)
Bell series, and Dirichlet series. Every sequence in principle has a generating function of each type (except that Lambert and Dirichlet series require...
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the area of analytic number theory, the Dirichlet eta function is defined by the following Dirichlet series, which converges for any complex number having...
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Voronoi diagram (redirect from Dirichlet domain)
Voronoi decomposition, a Voronoi partition, or a Dirichlet tessellation (after Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet). Voronoi cells are also known as Thiessen polygons...
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Pigeonhole principle (redirect from Dirichlet's Box Principle)
commonly called Dirichlet's box principle or Dirichlet's drawer principle after an 1834 treatment of the principle by Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet under the...
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instance of the Dirichlet theorem for Fourier series. This example leads to a solution of the Basel problem. A proof that a Fourier series is a valid representation...
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In analytic number theory, a Dirichlet series, or Dirichlet generating function (DGF), of a sequence is a common way of understanding and summing arithmetic...
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L-function (section Rise of the general theory)
generalisations of the Riemann zeta function and the L-series for a Dirichlet character are constructed, and their general properties, in most cases still out of reach...
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some convergent alternating series may fail the first part of the test. For a generalization, see Dirichlet's test. A series of the form ∑ n = 0 ∞ ( − 1...
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Class number formula (redirect from Dirichlet class number formula)
coefficients of the Dirichlet series representation of the Dedekind zeta function. The n-th coefficient of the Dirichlet series is essentially the number...
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In the 14th century, the earliest examples of specific Taylor series (but not the general method) were given by Indian mathematician Madhava of Sangamagrama...
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series is a series summing the terms of an infinite geometric sequence, in which the ratio of consecutive terms is constant. For example, the series 1...
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Analytic number theory (section Dirichlet series)
begun with Peter Gustav Lejeune Dirichlet's 1837 introduction of Dirichlet L-functions to give the first proof of Dirichlet's theorem on arithmetic progressions...
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methods of summability, then the Dirichlet series for η defines a function on the whole complex plane — the Dirichlet eta function — and moreover, this...
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They occur, for example, in the functional equations of Dirichlet L-functions, where for a Dirichlet character χ the equation relating L(s, χ) and L(1 − s...
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gamma function. If s is a complex number, the Dirichlet eta function is formed as an alternating series η ( s ) = ∑ n = 1 ∞ ( − 1 ) n − 1 n s = 1 1 s...
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Multiplicative function (redirect from Multiplicative series)
_{k}*\mu } The Dirichlet convolution can be defined for general arithmetic functions, and yields a ring structure, the Dirichlet ring. The Dirichlet convolution...
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