• 191, respectively, of the IPA Handbook. IPA number chart – a chart of the numbers of most of the current symbols in the IPA proper, on the IPA website...
    12 KB (640 words) - 01:21, 27 June 2024
  • Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription...
    2 KB (232 words) - 00:45, 19 August 2024
  • Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription...
    12 KB (150 words) - 01:16, 4 June 2024
  • Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription...
    3 KB (320 words) - 00:44, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for International Phonetic Alphabet
    Since its creation, the IPA has undergone a number of revisions. After revisions and expansions from the 1890s to the 1940s, the IPA remained primarily unchanged...
    164 KB (15,919 words) - 14:38, 30 September 2024
  • instead of Braille characters. IPA Braille is the modern standard Braille encoding of the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), as recognized by the International...
    27 KB (1,428 words) - 00:39, 22 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Pharyngealization
    Pharyngealization (category Pages with plain IPA)
    pharyngealization can be indicated by one of two methods: A tilde or swung dash (IPA Number 428) is written through the base letter (typographic overstrike). It is...
    12 KB (1,026 words) - 09:36, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Open front unrounded vowel
    the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) that represents this sound is ⟨a⟩, a double-story lowercase a. In the IPA vowel chart it is positioned at the...
    24 KB (1,634 words) - 03:03, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vowel diagram
    Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription...
    7 KB (898 words) - 21:10, 23 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Extensions to the International Phonetic Alphabet
    Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription...
    35 KB (2,681 words) - 09:31, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Voiceless glottal fricative
    and voiced, to approximants. The fricative may be represented with the extIPA diacritic for strong articulation, ⟨h͈⟩. The Shanghainese language, among...
    24 KB (1,084 words) - 15:34, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Voiceless uvular fricative
    It can be transcribed as ⟨ʀ̝̊⟩ (a devoiced and raised uvular trill) in IPA. It is found as either the fortis counterpart of /ɣ/ (which itself is voiceless...
    23 KB (1,680 words) - 21:10, 21 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Close front unrounded vowel
    ISBN 978-0-521-63751-0 Fougeron, Cecile; Smith, Caroline L (1993), "Illustrations of the IPA:French", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 23 (2): 73–76...
    23 KB (1,594 words) - 19:05, 10 August 2024
  • Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription...
    66 KB (1,843 words) - 15:52, 4 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Near-open front unrounded vowel
    rounded counterpart of [æ], the near-open front rounded vowel (for which the IPA provides no separate symbol) has been reported to occur allophonically in...
    25 KB (1,314 words) - 13:07, 16 September 2024
  • Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription...
    27 KB (2,812 words) - 15:20, 18 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mid central vowel
    Mid central vowel (redirect from Ə (IPA))
    since no language is known to distinguish all three, there is no separate IPA symbol for the mid vowel, and the symbol [ɵ] for the close-mid central rounded...
    31 KB (1,829 words) - 08:34, 4 October 2024
  • open front vowel. Sinologists may use the letter ⟨ᴀ⟩ (small capital A). The IPA has voted against officially adopting this symbol in 1976, 1989, and 2012...
    23 KB (1,689 words) - 05:14, 2 September 2024
  • It is typically transcribed in IPA simply as ⟨u⟩ (the convention used in this article). As there is no dedicated IPA diacritic for protrusion, the symbol...
    42 KB (2,766 words) - 23:25, 23 September 2024
  • transcribed in IPA simply as ⟨ø̞⟩ or ⟨œ̝⟩. This article uses the first symbol for simplicity. There is no dedicated diacritic for compression in the IPA. However...
    16 KB (1,274 words) - 01:54, 10 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Voiceless bilabial fricative
    Index of phonetics articles Watson, Kevin (2007). Illustrations of the IPA: Liverpool English (Cambridge University Press ed.). Journal of the International...
    9 KB (461 words) - 19:17, 2 April 2024
  • Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription...
    35 KB (629 words) - 08:10, 23 September 2024
  •  116–129 Fougeron, Cecile; Smith, Caroline L (1993), "Illustrations of the IPA:French", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 23 (2): 73–76...
    19 KB (758 words) - 00:47, 21 September 2024
  • ⟨j⟩ (⟨j̈⟩ in the IPA, j_" in X-SAMPA), a centralized ⟨ɰ⟩ (⟨ɰ̈⟩ in the IPA, M\_" in X-SAMPA) and a non-syllabic ⟨ɨ⟩ (⟨ɨ̯⟩ in the IPA, 1_^ in X-SAMPA)....
    33 KB (2,158 words) - 19:08, 23 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of the International Phonetic Alphabet
    Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription...
    131 KB (8,661 words) - 16:15, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Close-mid front unrounded vowel
     603–613, ISBN 978-3-11-017532-5 Grønnum, Nina (1998), "Illustrations of the IPA: Danish", Journal of the International Phonetic Association, 28 (1 & 2):...
    24 KB (1,454 words) - 09:44, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Close-mid back unrounded vowel
    some texts use this symbol for the voiced velar fricative. Before the 1989 IPA Convention, the symbol for the close-mid back unrounded vowel was ⟨⟩, sometimes...
    11 KB (720 words) - 17:37, 18 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Open-mid front rounded vowel
    vowel is typically transcribed in IPA simply as ⟨œ⟩, which is the convention used in this article. There is no dedicated IPA diacritic for compression. However...
    21 KB (1,678 words) - 14:27, 19 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Voiced velar plosive
    Voiced velar plosive (redirect from G (IPA))
    this sound is ⟨ɡ⟩, and the equivalent X-SAMPA symbol is g. Strictly, the IPA symbol is the so-called single-storey G , but the double-storey G is considered...
    25 KB (1,340 words) - 15:03, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Voiced velar fricative
    Modern Greek. It should not be confused with the graphically-similar ⟨ɤ⟩, the IPA symbol for a close-mid back unrounded vowel, which some writings use for...
    31 KB (1,175 words) - 10:59, 14 September 2024