• Thumbnail for Laser pumping
    Laser pumping is the act of energy transfer from an external source into the gain medium of a laser. The energy is absorbed in the medium, producing excited...
    32 KB (4,070 words) - 19:27, 26 September 2023
  • A nuclear pumped laser is laser pumped with the energy of fission fragments. The lasing medium is enclosed in a tube lined with uranium-235 and subjected...
    7 KB (1,026 words) - 04:33, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Laser
    replenished by a steady pump source. In some lasing media, this is impossible. In some other lasers, it would require pumping the laser at a very high continuous...
    113 KB (12,669 words) - 02:30, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Optical pumping
    is defined by the polarization of the pump laser along with the quantum selection rules. Upon optical pumping, the atom is said to be oriented in a specific...
    3 KB (364 words) - 15:07, 13 September 2024
  • A diode-pumped solid-state laser (DPSSL) is a solid-state laser made by pumping a solid gain medium, for example, a ruby or a neodymium-doped YAG crystal...
    12 KB (1,619 words) - 19:55, 2 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nd:YAG laser
    used as pump sources for vibronically broadened solid-state lasers such as Cr4+:YAG or via the second harmonic for pumping Ti:sapphire lasers. For many...
    31 KB (3,452 words) - 01:08, 14 July 2024
  • reach high power, but which uses solar radiation for pumping the lasing medium. This type of laser is unique from other types in that it does not require...
    7 KB (743 words) - 16:34, 23 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ruby laser
    continuous output from a ruby laser. Unlike the usual side-pumping method, the light from a mercury arc lamp was pumped into the end of a very small rod...
    13 KB (1,713 words) - 04:33, 3 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Active laser medium
    of this state requires an external energy source and is known as laser pumping. Pumping may be achieved with electrical currents (e.g. semiconductors, or...
    9 KB (1,589 words) - 07:57, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Dye laser
    solid-state lasers have a fluorescence lifetime ranging from hundreds of microseconds to a few milliseconds.) Under standard laser-pumping conditions,...
    25 KB (3,165 words) - 22:26, 3 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Laser diode
    pumping. Optically pumped semiconductor lasers (OPSL) use a III-V semiconductor chip as the gain medium, and another laser (often another diode laser)...
    52 KB (6,458 words) - 10:19, 27 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ion laser
    krypton laser is an ion laser using ions of the noble gas krypton as its gain medium. The laser pumping is done by an electrical discharge. Krypton lasers are...
    7 KB (965 words) - 04:21, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of laser types
    This is a list of laser types, their operational wavelengths, and their applications. Thousands of kinds of laser are known, but most of them are used...
    25 KB (595 words) - 10:50, 20 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gas laser
    by laser diodes. Nitrogen lasers and excimer laser are used in pulsed dye laser pumping. Ion lasers, mostly argon, are used in CW dye laser pumping. Gas...
    8 KB (875 words) - 04:18, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sound amplification by stimulated emission of radiation
    is the acoustic analogue of the laser.[citation needed] In a SASER device, a source (e.g., an electric field as a pump) produces sound waves (lattice vibrations...
    55 KB (7,513 words) - 19:05, 17 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Solid-state laser
    reached at relatively low intensities of laser pumping. There are many hundreds of solid-state media in which laser action has been achieved, but relatively...
    9 KB (941 words) - 17:43, 12 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Spectralon
    to 8000 nm. Although the high diffuse reflectance allows efficient laser pumping, the material has a fairly low damage threshold of 4 joules per square...
    8 KB (901 words) - 23:53, 3 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Titanium-sapphire laser
    Titanium-sapphire lasers (also known as Ti:sapphire lasers, Ti:Al2O3 lasers or Ti:sapphs) are tunable lasers which emit red and near-infrared light in...
    13 KB (1,504 words) - 01:50, 24 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carbon-dioxide laser
    The carbon-dioxide laser (CO2 laser) was one of the earliest gas lasers to be developed. It was invented by Kumar Patel of Bell Labs in 1964 and is still...
    16 KB (1,886 words) - 04:37, 1 June 2024
  • Experimental and Theoretical Study of X-ray Lasers Pumped by an Ultra-Short Laser Pulse: Transient Pumping of Ni-like Ag Ions. Université de Paris, France...
    10 KB (1,076 words) - 09:42, 28 February 2024
  • active transport Ion pump (physics), or sputter ion pump, type of vacuum pump which operates by sputtering a metal getter Laser pumping, the act of energy...
    2 KB (353 words) - 09:27, 27 March 2022
  • neutron-burst pumped gamma-ray lasers". Laser Physics. 5 (2): 326–335. Gol'danskii, V. I.; Kagan, Yu.; Namiot, V. A. (1973). "Two-stage pumping of Mössbauer...
    18 KB (1,926 words) - 06:56, 7 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Laser construction
    A laser is constructed from three principal parts: An energy source (usually referred to as the pump or pump source), A gain medium or laser medium, and...
    6 KB (767 words) - 06:39, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Directional Infrared Counter Measures
    versions of this system manufactured by Northrop Grumman use diode-based laser pumping systems known by the name GUARDIAN. These systems are intended for potential...
    7 KB (734 words) - 08:53, 23 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Excimer laser
    An excimer laser, sometimes more correctly called an exciplex laser, is a form of ultraviolet laser which is commonly used in the production of microelectronic...
    21 KB (2,724 words) - 20:09, 25 August 2024
  • case of flash lamps, or another laser which is already pulsed. Pulsed pumping was historically used with dye lasers where the inverted population lifetime...
    6 KB (923 words) - 01:06, 1 May 2024
  • greater than that of the laser transition. This means that, if the laser is optically pumped, the frequency of the pumping light must be greater than...
    21 KB (3,062 words) - 13:43, 26 July 2024
  • A fiber laser (or fibre laser in Commonwealth English) is a laser in which the active gain medium is an optical fiber doped with rare-earth elements such...
    24 KB (2,845 words) - 18:48, 11 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Laser science
    Laser science or laser physics is a branch of optics that describes the theory and practice of lasers.[citation needed] Laser science is principally concerned...
    5 KB (523 words) - 05:52, 18 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Blue laser
    at 450 nm diode-pumped solid-state infrared lasers with frequency-doubling to 408nm upconversion of direct diode semiconductor lasers via thulium- or...
    18 KB (1,916 words) - 23:07, 25 September 2024