• Thumbnail for Nephron
    The nephron is the minute or microscopic structural and functional unit of the kidney. It is composed of a renal corpuscle and a renal tubule. The renal...
    24 KB (2,803 words) - 01:57, 23 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Assessment of kidney function
    physiology is studied at the level of the nephron – the smallest functional unit of the kidney. Each nephron begins with a filtration component that filters...
    17 KB (1,986 words) - 01:54, 8 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Renal physiology
    physiology is studied at the level of the nephron, the smallest functional unit of the kidney. Each nephron begins with a filtration component that filters...
    22 KB (1,917 words) - 19:20, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kidney
    uric acid. The nephron is the structural and functional unit of the kidney. Each adult human kidney contains around 1 million nephrons, while a mouse...
    62 KB (6,946 words) - 15:38, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Loop of Henle
    Loop of Henle (redirect from Nephron loop)
    /ˈhɛnli/) (or Henle's loop, Henle loop, nephron loop or its Latin counterpart ansa nephroni) is the portion of a nephron that leads from the proximal convoluted...
    12 KB (1,586 words) - 23:58, 2 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Urinary system
    kidneys via the renal vein. Each kidney consists of functional units called nephrons. Following filtration of blood and further processing, wastes (in the form...
    16 KB (1,802 words) - 15:07, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mammalian kidney
    interstitium. The nephron is composed of a renal corpuscle and a renal tubule. The renal corpuscle is a blood-filtering part of the nephron and is located...
    82 KB (12,710 words) - 00:50, 18 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glomerulus (kidney)
    tuft, located at the beginning of a nephron in the kidney. Each of the two kidneys contains about one million nephrons. The tuft is structurally supported...
    17 KB (1,802 words) - 18:09, 14 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Juxtaglomerular apparatus
    complex) is a structure in the kidney that regulates the function of each nephron, the functional units of the kidney. The juxtaglomerular apparatus is named...
    7 KB (763 words) - 17:16, 31 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Reabsorption
    physiology, reabsorption or tubular reabsorption is the process by which the nephron removes water and solutes from the tubular fluid (pre-urine) and returns...
    3 KB (356 words) - 03:30, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Collecting duct system
    kidney consists of a series of tubules and ducts that physically connect nephrons to a minor calyx or directly to the renal pelvis. The collecting duct participates...
    21 KB (2,211 words) - 01:31, 9 March 2024
  • in Greek mythology, Timandra (Ancient Greek: Τιμάνδρα) is a widow woman who became the lover of Aegypius. Her son Neophron disapproved of the affair, so...
    2 KB (154 words) - 21:04, 13 May 2024
  • (enterocytes) of the small intestine (SGLT1) and the proximal tubule of the nephron (SGLT2 in PCT and SGLT1 in PST). They contribute to renal glucose reabsorption...
    10 KB (965 words) - 19:41, 31 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Renal medulla
    portion of the ureter. The renal medulla contains the structures of the nephrons responsible for maintaining the salt and water balance of the blood. These...
    9 KB (1,087 words) - 22:56, 28 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Diuretic
    inhibit the body's ability to reabsorb sodium at the ascending loop in the nephron, which leads to an excretion of water in the urine, whereas water normally...
    23 KB (2,001 words) - 07:09, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Renal corpuscle
    corpuscle (or Malpighian body) is the blood-filtering component of the nephron of the kidney. It consists of a glomerulus - a tuft of capillaries composed...
    5 KB (579 words) - 15:36, 27 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Proximal tubule
    The proximal tubule is the segment of the nephron in kidneys which begins from the renal pole of the Bowman's capsule to the beginning of loop of Henle...
    16 KB (1,519 words) - 03:05, 22 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Distal convoluted tubule
    The distal convoluted tubule (DCT) is a portion of kidney nephron between the loop of Henle and the collecting tubule. It is partly responsible for the...
    5 KB (482 words) - 18:59, 31 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Stimulant
    Membrane Antibody-Mediated Glomerulonephritis after Intranasal Cocaine Use". Nephron. 81 (4): 434–438. doi:10.1159/000045328. PMID 10095180. S2CID 26921706...
    127 KB (13,181 words) - 18:17, 23 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glomerular filtration rate
    mass filtered at the glomerulus as nothing is added or removed in the nephron. Dividing this mass by the plasma concentration gives the volume of plasma...
    57 KB (8,097 words) - 22:46, 2 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bartter syndrome
    that transport ions across renal cells in the thick ascending limb of the nephron also called as the ascending loop of Henle. Specifically, mutations directly...
    16 KB (1,686 words) - 22:44, 28 February 2023
  • Thumbnail for Bowman's capsule
    capsule) is a cup-like sac at the beginning of the tubular component of a nephron in the mammalian kidney that performs the first step in the filtration...
    8 KB (882 words) - 16:38, 16 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Perch
    large lobes. Perch have long and narrow kidneys that contain clusters of nephrons which empty into the mesonephric duct. They have a two-chambered heart...
    16 KB (1,696 words) - 08:16, 19 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Karger Publishers
    Karger Publishers, also known as Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers and S. Karger AG, is an academic publisher of scientific and medical journals...
    5 KB (341 words) - 16:55, 17 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ascending limb of loop of Henle
    Within the nephron of the kidney, the ascending limb of the loop of Henle is a segment of the heterogenous loop of Henle downstream of the descending...
    6 KB (672 words) - 08:28, 3 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Renal tubular acidosis
    filtered by the kidney, the filtrate passes through the tubules of the nephron, allowing for exchange of salts, acid equivalents, and other solutes before...
    19 KB (2,073 words) - 05:58, 19 July 2024
  • the nephrons until exiting the loop (See the nephron flow diagram). The sequence of flow is as follows: Renal corpuscle: Liquid enters the nephron system...
    39 KB (5,128 words) - 17:44, 14 July 2024
  • are also known as: Renal corpuscles — the initial filtering component of nephrons in the kidneys White pulp, splenic lymphoid nodules, or white nodules —...
    576 bytes (101 words) - 05:58, 4 January 2018
  • ending in a capillary tuft analogous to the glomerulus of the definitive nephron. The mesonephric tubule forms a capsule around the capillary tuft, allowing...
    5 KB (716 words) - 18:16, 1 February 2024
  • The way the kidneys do this is with nephrons. There are over 1 million nephrons in each kidney; these nephrons act as filters inside the kidneys. The...
    22 KB (2,948 words) - 18:02, 2 June 2024