A password, sometimes called a passcode, is secret data, typically a string of characters, usually used to confirm a user's identity. Traditionally, passwords...

In cryptanalysis and computer security, password cracking is the process of guessing passwords protecting a computer system. A common approach (brute-force...

Password strength is a measure of the effectiveness of a password against guessing or brute-force attacks. In its usual form, it estimates how many trials...

the most common passwords, discovered in various data breaches. Common passwords generally are not recommended on account of low password strength. NordPass...

information. Password may also refer to: Password (2019 Bangladeshi film), starring Shakib Khan Password (2019 Indian film), starring Dev Password (2019 Nepali...

Password Plus and Super Password are American TV game shows that aired separately between 1979 and 1989. Both shows were revivals of Password, which originally...

The Password Game is a 2023 puzzle browser game developed by Neal Agarwal, where the player creates a password that follows increasingly unusual and complicated...

one-time password (OTP), also known as a one-time PIN, one-time passcode, one-time authorization code (OTAC) or dynamic password, is a password that is...

derives one or more secret keys from a secret value such as a master key, a password, or a passphrase using a pseudorandom function (which typically uses a...

Time-based one-time password (TOTP) is a computer algorithm that generates a one-time password (OTP) using the current time as a source of uniqueness....

Password is an American television game show. Two teams, each composed of a celebrity and contestant, attempt to convey mystery words to each other using...

data fed as an additional input to a one-way function that hashes data, a password or passphrase. Salting helps defend against attacks that use precomputed...

A password manager is a software program to prevent password fatigue by automatically generating, autofilling and storing passwords. It can do this for...

bcrypt is a password-hashing function designed by Niels Provos and David Mazières, based on the Blowfish cipher and presented at USENIX in 1999. Besides...

from their password, rather than the whole password, partial passwords help to protect the user from password theft. As only part of the password is revealed...

cracking password hashes. Passwords are typically stored not in plain text form, but as hash values. If such a database of hashed passwords falls into...

and password) for this access to these computers across a public network in an unsecured way poses a great risk of 3rd parties obtaining the password and...

KeePass Password Safe is a free and open-source password manager primarily for Windows. It officially supports macOS and Linux operating systems through...

challenge-response protocol is password authentication, where the challenge is asking for the password and the valid response is the correct password. An adversary who...

Master Password is a type of algorithm first implemented by Maarten Billemont for creating unique passwords in a reproducible manner. It differs from traditional...

Passwords is a password manager application developed by Apple Inc. available for devices running iOS 18, iPadOS 18, macOS Sequoia, and visionOS 2 or...

including a master password to prevent casual access to a user's passwords. Chrome developers have indicated that a master password does not provide real...

HMAC-based one-time password (HOTP) is a one-time password (OTP) algorithm based on HMAC. It is a cornerstone of the Initiative for Open Authentication...

A password policy is a set of rules designed to enhance computer security by encouraging users to employ strong passwords and use them properly. A password...

image with any forms that request a password. Users of the bank's online services were instructed to enter a password only when they saw the image they...

below includes the names of notable of password managers with their Wikipedia articles. Password manager Password fatigue Comparison of TOTP applications...

The Secure Remote Password protocol (SRP) is an augmented password-authenticated key exchange (PAKE) protocol, specifically designed to work around existing...

A random password generator is a software program or hardware device that takes input from a random or pseudo-random number generator and automatically...

for an HTTP user agent (e.g. a web browser) to provide a user name and password when making a request. In basic HTTP authentication, a request contains...

her password as proof of identity, which Alice dutifully provides (possibly after some transformation like hashing, or even salting, the password); meanwhile...