Phytane is the isoprenoid alkane formed when phytol, a chemical substituent of chlorophyll, loses its hydroxyl group. When phytol loses one carbon atom...
21 KB (2,160 words) - 04:56, 25 March 2024
and cyanobacteria. GGPP is also the precursor for the synthesis of the phytane by the action of the enzyme geranylgeranyl reductase. This compound is...
5 KB (464 words) - 17:39, 20 October 2024
15-tetramethylhexadecane, a diterpenoid alkane Icosane, an alkane hydrocarbon Phytane, a diterpenoid alkane This set index page lists chemical structure articles...
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order Procellariiformes and in mineral oil and some foods. Pristane and phytane are used in the fields of geology and environmental science as biomarkers...
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porphyrin ring, phytol becomes the precursor of two biomarkers, pristane and phytane, which are important in the study of geochemistry and the determination...
19 KB (1,559 words) - 06:57, 30 October 2024
P305+P351+P338 Flash point 218 °C (424 °F; 491 K) Related compounds Related alkanes Phytane Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard...
7 KB (539 words) - 13:59, 24 October 2024
of non-marine origin tends to be in the form of polycyclic compounds or phytane. The biological markers also provide valuable information about the degradation...
32 KB (3,352 words) - 01:23, 18 September 2024
15-tetramethylhexadecane, is an isoprenoid hydrocarbon compound. Unlike its isomer phytane, crocetane has a tail-to-tail linked isoprenoid skeleton. Crocetane has...
8 KB (818 words) - 06:53, 14 July 2021
of biomarkers found in petroleum are pristane, triterpanes, steranes, phytane and porphyrin. Such petroleum biomarkers are produced via chemical synthesis...
83 KB (8,690 words) - 13:35, 15 October 2024
lipids are a group of lipids containing cholesterol, hopanoids, carotenoid, phytane, and bisphytane. Although terpenoids are the main component of the membrane...
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leaves. Phytane is a type of diterpenoid alkane. It is a breakdown product of chlorophyll, and is now used to estimate ancient CO2 levels. Phytane gives...
75 KB (10,476 words) - 20:37, 3 November 2024
provide data on pristane and phytane abundances. 28,30-Bisnorhopane occurs in shales with very low pristane to phytane ratios, which is indicative of...
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within many living organisms. These include terpenoids, terpenes, pristane, phytane, cholestane, chlorins and porphyrins, which are large, chelating molecules...
69 KB (7,358 words) - 20:25, 28 September 2024
of isoprene units bound by ether bonds with six isoprene units (or two phytanes) linked together by a head-to-head linkage. Biphytane can be found in cyclic...
14 KB (1,509 words) - 21:17, 7 November 2023
can also get hydrolyzed in some cases, with its side chains preserved as phytane or pristane, depending on the redox conditions. To analyze archaeol, lipids...
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rates of isoprenoids. The correlation of δD difference between pristane, phytane and n-alkanes and other maturity indicators has been established across...
236 KB (30,181 words) - 14:35, 26 September 2024
the Phanerozoic, as indicated by data from a product of chlorophyll – phytane from marine sediments and oils, is published by Witkowski et al. (2018)...
455 KB (40,243 words) - 02:39, 2 November 2024
Langworthy, T. A.; Holzer, Günther; Oró, J. (1979-03-01). "Squalenes, phytanes and other isoprenoids as major neutral lipids of methanogenic and thermoacidophilic...
20 KB (2,159 words) - 10:13, 15 January 2024
glycerol units are linked together by two strains which consist of two phytanes linked together to form a linear chain of 32 carbon atoms (40 carbons including...
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detected in the Musenalp sample, and the regular isoprenoids pristane and phytane as well as n-alkanes yielded δ13C values (- 31 to - 30‰) that are typical...
12 KB (1,171 words) - 06:09, 21 September 2023