• Thumbnail for Prime gap
    commonly written as ln(x) or loge(x). A prime gap is the difference between two successive prime numbers. The n-th prime gap, denoted gn or g(pn) is the difference...
    33 KB (3,811 words) - 10:43, 12 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Prime number
    However, large prime gaps occur much earlier than this argument shows. For example, the first prime gap of length 8 is between the primes 89 and 97, much...
    117 KB (14,179 words) - 23:31, 23 June 2025
  • prime is a prime that has a prime gap of two. Sometimes the term twin prime is used for a pair of twin primes; an alternative name for this is prime twin...
    21 KB (2,732 words) - 04:10, 8 July 2025
  • definitions. Primes with equal-sized prime gaps after and before them, so that they are equal to the arithmetic mean of the nearest primes after and before...
    107 KB (5,797 words) - 22:31, 20 June 2025
  • length of this gap is asymptotically smaller than the average composite run for integers of similar size (see prime gap). Primorial prime Weisstein, Eric...
    3 KB (287 words) - 11:34, 29 June 2025
  • integer not greater than N is prime is very close to 1 / log(N). In other words, the average gap between consecutive prime numbers among the first N integers...
    66 KB (9,149 words) - 10:47, 6 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Riemann hypothesis
    2. The prime number theorem implies that on average, the gap between the prime p and its successor is log p. However, some gaps between primes may be...
    127 KB (16,781 words) - 22:34, 19 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for James A. Maynard
    different proof of Yitang Zhang's theorem that there are bounded gaps between primes, and resolved a longstanding conjecture by showing that for any m...
    15 KB (1,204 words) - 22:39, 26 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Yitang Zhang
    2013 which established the first finite bound on the least gap between consecutive primes that is attained infinitely often. This work led to a 2013 Ostrowski...
    16 KB (1,474 words) - 11:19, 1 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Landau's problems
    infinitely many primes p (later called Chen primes) such that p + 2 is either a prime or a semiprime. It suffices to check that each prime gap starting at...
    17 KB (2,127 words) - 17:44, 11 July 2025
  • Cramér's conjecture (category Conjectures about prime numbers)
    is an estimate for the size of gaps between consecutive prime numbers: intuitively, that gaps between consecutive primes are always small, and the conjecture...
    13 KB (1,788 words) - 21:41, 9 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Paul Erdős
    Archived from the original on 18 January 2011. Retrieved 16 July 2020. "Prime Gap Grows After Decades-Long Lull". 10 December 2014./ KEVIN HARTNETT (5 June...
    51 KB (5,392 words) - 19:49, 2 July 2025
  • 981 = Starts the first prime gap sequence of 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 129,106 = Keith number 130,321 = 194 131,071 = Mersenne prime 131,072 = 217 and largest...
    29 KB (3,836 words) - 09:55, 6 July 2025
  • were testing contains the largest known relative gap between Mersenne primes: the next Mersenne prime exponent, 521, would turn out to be more than four...
    72 KB (6,498 words) - 21:22, 6 July 2025
  • 10,000 (section Primes)
    Friedman prime 15640 = initial number of only four-, five-, or six-digit century to contain two prime quadruples (in between which lies a record prime gap of...
    40 KB (4,944 words) - 18:07, 4 July 2025
  • balanced prime is a prime number with equal-sized prime gaps above and below it, so that it is equal to the arithmetic mean of the nearest primes above and...
    3 KB (430 words) - 20:11, 20 December 2023
  • 30,000 (section Primes)
    BBS cultures. 31395 = square pyramidal number 31397 = prime number followed by a record prime gap of 72, the first greater than 52 31688 = the number of...
    7 KB (1,085 words) - 15:48, 15 June 2025
  • Pillai sequence (category Prime numbers)
    1 ) {\displaystyle a(n-1)} with a prime number p {\displaystyle p} , the smallest prime whose following prime gap is larger than a ( n − 1 ) {\displaystyle...
    3 KB (454 words) - 11:55, 24 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of prime ministers of Canada by time in office
    Confederation, there were gaps between the term of an outgoing prime minister and the incoming prime minister. The shortest gap, two days, was between Macdonald...
    81 KB (3,386 words) - 01:38, 4 July 2025
  • Thumbnail for Pine Gap
    Pine Gap is a joint Australian–United States satellite communications and signals intelligence surveillance base and Australian Earth station approximately...
    39 KB (3,891 words) - 17:15, 26 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Cuban prime
    A cuban prime is a prime number that is also a solution to one of two different specific equations involving differences between third powers of two integers...
    4 KB (457 words) - 15:31, 8 June 2025
  • Legendre's conjecture (category Conjectures about prime numbers)
    conjectures related to prime gaps, that is, to the spacing between prime numbers. Others include Bertrand's postulate, on the existence of a prime between n {\displaystyle...
    8 KB (998 words) - 06:41, 10 January 2025
  • Fermat number (redirect from Fermat prime)
    If 2k + 1 is prime and k > 0, then k itself must be a power of 2, so 2k + 1 is a Fermat number; such primes are called Fermat primes. As of January 2025[update]...
    46 KB (4,719 words) - 15:29, 20 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Bertrand's postulate
    Bertrand's postulate (category Theorems about prime numbers)
    sum of primes (and 1) using each at most once. The only harmonic number that is an integer is the number 1. Oppermann's conjecture Prime gap Proof of...
    18 KB (2,606 words) - 01:41, 12 April 2025
  • Closing the Gap: The Quest to Understand Prime Numbers is a book on prime numbers and prime gaps by Vicky Neale, published in 2017 by the Oxford University...
    6 KB (619 words) - 21:38, 11 May 2025
  • difference of prime squares 1361 = first prime following a prime gap of 34, centered decagonal number, 3rd Mills' prime, Honaker prime 1362 = number of...
    146 KB (24,122 words) - 15:43, 10 July 2025
  • mathematics, a primorial prime is a prime number of the form pn# ± 1, where pn# is the primorial of pn (i.e. the product of the first n primes). Primality tests...
    4 KB (537 words) - 22:34, 29 June 2025
  • Woodall number (redirect from Woodall prime)
    infinitely many Woodall primes? More unsolved problems in mathematics Woodall numbers that are also prime numbers are called Woodall primes; the first few exponents...
    8 KB (877 words) - 20:05, 12 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Andrica's conjecture
    Andrica's conjecture (category Conjectures about prime numbers)
    Romanian mathematician Dorin Andrica (es)) is a conjecture regarding the gaps between prime numbers. The conjecture states that the inequality p n + 1 − p n <...
    4 KB (463 words) - 02:13, 20 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Firoozbakht's conjecture
    Firoozbakht's conjecture (category Conjectures about prime numbers)
    conjecture has been verified for all primes below 264 ≈ 1.84×1019. If the conjecture were true, then the prime gap function g n = p n + 1 − p n {\displaystyle...
    9 KB (1,057 words) - 17:54, 20 May 2025