• Thumbnail for Quaternary ammonium cation
    In organic chemistry, quaternary ammonium cations, also known as quats, are positively-charged polyatomic ions of the structure [NR4]+, where R is an...
    27 KB (2,773 words) - 11:29, 3 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ammonium
    the ammonium cation is called a primary, secondary, tertiary, or quaternary. Except the quaternary ammonium cations, the organic ammonium cations are...
    20 KB (2,082 words) - 07:28, 23 June 2024
  • ethanolamine is preferred as copper carrier. Quaternary ammonium cations The quaternary ammonium cation in some formulations is didecyldimethylammonium...
    11 KB (1,331 words) - 13:37, 21 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Quaternary compound
    aryl) groups, discounting hydrogen atoms. The best-known quaternary compounds are quaternary ammonium salts, having a nitrogen atom at the centre. For example...
    3 KB (304 words) - 08:31, 5 September 2022
  • Thumbnail for Choline bitartrate
    Choline bitartrate (category Quaternary ammonium compounds)
    Quaternary ammonium cation is a cation in which all four hydrogen atoms of ammonium are replaced with organyl groups. In the choline cation, the four substituents...
    7 KB (557 words) - 11:08, 7 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tetramethylammonium chloride
    Tetramethylammonium chloride is one of the simplest quaternary ammonium salts, with four methyl groups tetrahedrally attached to the central N. The chemical...
    6 KB (445 words) - 17:46, 19 July 2023
  • Onium ion (category Cations)
    becomes a positive cation. Lewis acids form -ate ions when the central atom gains one more bond and becomes a negative anion. boronium cation, BH+4 (protonated...
    16 KB (1,499 words) - 15:22, 4 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tiemonium iodide
    Tiemonium iodide (category Quaternary ammonium compounds)
    tiemonium, a quaternary ammonium cation. Scoular IT, Monks A, Burgess C, Turner P (1977). "Human studies on the bioavailability of a quaternary ammonium compounds...
    2 KB (63 words) - 16:19, 24 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Dequalinium
    Dequalinium (category Quaternary ammonium compounds)
    Dequalinium is a quaternary ammonium cation and bolaamphiphile commonly available as the dichloride salt. It is useful as an antiseptic and disinfectant...
    7 KB (494 words) - 22:59, 14 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tetramethylammonium hydroxide
    Tetramethylammonium hydroxide (TMAH or TMAOH) is a quaternary ammonium salt with molecular formula N(CH3)4+ OH−. It is commonly encountered in form of...
    14 KB (1,298 words) - 19:07, 20 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tetramethylammonium
    Tetramethylammonium (category Quaternary ammonium compounds)
    Tetramethylammonium (TMA) is the simplest quaternary ammonium cation. It has the chemical formula [Me4N]+ and consists of four methyl groups (−CH3, denoted...
    16 KB (1,698 words) - 04:33, 11 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Trospium chloride
    Trospium chloride (category Quaternary ammonium compounds)
    category C and is excreted in breast milk. Chemically it is a quaternary ammonium cation which causes it to stay in periphery rather than crossing the...
    18 KB (1,886 words) - 13:19, 13 February 2024
  • Chloride, inorganic salts of hydrochloric acid Free base (chemistry) Quaternary ammonium cation Stahl, P. Heinrich; Wermuth, Camille G., eds. (2011). Pharmaceutical...
    3 KB (288 words) - 02:42, 29 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tetrapropylammonium
    Tetrapropylammonium (category Quaternary ammonium compounds)
    Tetrapropylammonium (TPA) is a quaternary ammonium cation with the formula [N(C3H7)4]+, also denoted [NPr4]+ (where Pr = propyl group). It is a precursor...
    6 KB (512 words) - 13:03, 5 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pentacyanocobaltate
    complex with the formula [Co(CN)5]3−. When crystallized with a quaternary ammonium cation, it can be obtained as a yellow solid. Pentacyanocobaltate attracted...
    3 KB (335 words) - 10:38, 28 June 2024
  • dictionary. Quat may refer to: Quat (surname), a Chinese surname Quaternary ammonium cation, a class of chemical molecules used as a disinfectant, surfactant...
    484 bytes (101 words) - 10:35, 4 November 2022
  • Thumbnail for Disinfectant
    to date been sufficiently addressed. Alcohol and alcohol plus Quaternary ammonium cation based compounds comprise a class of proven surface sanitizers...
    44 KB (4,928 words) - 19:48, 31 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tetrabutylammonium
    Tetrabutylammonium (category Quaternary ammonium compounds)
    Tetrabutylammonium is a quaternary ammonium cation with the formula [N(C4H9)4]+, also denoted [NBu4]+ (where Bu = butyl group). It is used in the research...
    5 KB (341 words) - 23:16, 18 June 2024
  • Cetrimonium (category Quaternary ammonium compounds)
    cetyl trimethylammonium, or hexadecyltrimethylammonium is a quaternary ammonium cation whose salts are used as antiseptics:[citation needed] Cetrimonium...
    644 bytes (72 words) - 13:30, 22 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tetraethylammonium
    Tetraethylammonium (category Quaternary ammonium compounds)
    Tetraethylammonium (TEA) is a quaternary ammonium cation with the chemical formula [Et4N]+, consisting of four ethyl groups (−C2H5, denoted Et) attached...
    15 KB (1,917 words) - 08:00, 16 April 2024
  • Perforce Software QAC Road, a short city road in Kollam, India Quaternary ammonium cation, positively-charged polyatomic ions of the structure [NR4]+ Queen...
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  • Thumbnail for Amine
    These species are not amines but are quaternary ammonium cations and have a charged nitrogen center. Quaternary ammonium salts exist with many kinds of anions...
    35 KB (3,695 words) - 13:58, 6 June 2024
  • Emde-reaction or Emde-reduction) is a method for the reduction of a quaternary ammonium cation to a tertiary amine with sodium amalgam: This organic reaction...
    2 KB (135 words) - 16:16, 13 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for Tibezonium iodide
    Tibezonium iodide (category Quaternary ammonium compounds)
    for use in the mouth. It is a salt consisting of a lipophilic quaternary ammonium cation and iodide as the counterion. Scolari G (September 1979). "[Use...
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  • histidine guanidine phosphazene bases hydroxides of quaternary ammonium cations or some other organic cations Most organic bases are considered to be weak....
    3 KB (335 words) - 11:18, 3 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ammonium permanganate
    the combination of oxidizer permanganate anion and reducing ammonium cation. Dry ammonium permanganate can detonate by heat, shock, or friction, and it...
    5 KB (300 words) - 00:34, 30 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Iminium
    Iminium (redirect from Iminium cation)
    structure R2C=N+. They form a subclass of nitrenium ions. Ammonium Imine Quaternary ammonium cation IUPAC, Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the...
    6 KB (621 words) - 23:17, 30 September 2023
  • Thumbnail for Counterion
    as an anion or a cation, depending on whether it is negatively or positively charged. Thus, the counterion to an anion will be a cation, and vice versa...
    6 KB (692 words) - 19:26, 27 October 2022
  • Thumbnail for Cetrimonium bromide
    Cetrimonium bromide, also known with the abbreviation CTAB, is a quaternary ammonium surfactant with a condensed structural formula [(C16H33)N(CH3)3]Br...
    21 KB (2,478 words) - 20:09, 7 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ion-exchange resin
    these are styrene–divinylbenzene copolymer resins that have quaternary ammonium cations as an integral part of the resin matrix. Reaction: –NR4+OH− +...
    24 KB (2,954 words) - 10:30, 8 June 2024