• Thumbnail for Radar altimeter
    A radar altimeter (RA), also called a radio altimeter (RALT), electronic altimeter, reflection altimeter, or low-range radio altimeter (LRRA), measures...
    22 KB (2,875 words) - 03:35, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Altimeter
    than the pulsed radar for the same outlay and radar altimeters that use frequency modulation are industry standard. The radar altimeter is used to measure...
    6 KB (731 words) - 03:04, 31 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Satellite geodesy
    position of an Earth satellite, allowing for the precise calibration of radar altimeters and separation of long-term instrumentation drift from secular changes...
    21 KB (2,340 words) - 17:44, 23 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Space-based radar
    Space-based radar or spaceborne radar is a radar operating in outer space; orbiting radar is a radar in orbit and Earth orbiting radar is a radar in geocentric...
    10 KB (1,334 words) - 06:50, 28 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Venera 4
    measured using a radar altimeter operating at 770 MHz. The altimeter had an integer ambiguity of 30 kilometres (19 mi): that is, the same radar signal would...
    17 KB (1,939 words) - 04:02, 12 June 2024
  • that is compared with measurements made during flight by an on-board radar altimeter. A TERCOM system considerably increases the accuracy of a missile compared...
    12 KB (1,715 words) - 05:57, 26 August 2024
  • space-based radar altimeters Poseidon-1, a CNES-built Ku-band radar altimeter aboard TOPEX/Poseidon oceanographic satellite Poseidon-2, a radar altimeter on board...
    5 KB (659 words) - 14:54, 5 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Gladys West
    satellite altimeter data from NASA's Geodetic Earth Orbiting program, to create models of the Earth's shape. She became project manager for the Seasat radar altimetry...
    23 KB (2,110 words) - 16:50, 29 August 2024
  • Radar altimeter antennas are clearly embossed with the words, "do not paint", a warning that was not heeded. Bench testing of the radar altimeter proved...
    20 KB (2,379 words) - 08:19, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Continuous-wave radar
    a target can still be seen. CW radar systems are used at both ends of the range spectrum. Inexpensive radio-altimeters, proximity sensors and sports accessories...
    26 KB (3,814 words) - 20:40, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Little Boy
    too early. Two or more redundant radar altimeters were used to reliably detect final altitude. When the altimeters sensed the correct height, the firing...
    58 KB (7,380 words) - 12:07, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Operation IceBridge
    for estimating sea ice thickness. Ku-band Radar Altimeter - IceBridge also carries a Ku band radar altimeter, which can penetrate snow layers to measure...
    14 KB (1,413 words) - 05:04, 21 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Xi'an JH-7
    265A radar altimeter with Type 271 radar altimeter, fully digitized fly-by-wire flight control system, and in addition, Type 232H airborne radar is replaced...
    26 KB (2,538 words) - 19:19, 9 September 2024
  • guidance, radar altimeter, air traffic management, early-warning radar, fire-control radar, forward warning collision sensing, ground penetrating radar, surveillance...
    10 KB (1,410 words) - 15:24, 8 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Avionics
    Avionics (section Radar)
    systems such as ground-proximity warning systems (GPWS), which use radar altimeters as a key element. One of the major weaknesses of GPWS is the lack of...
    25 KB (2,850 words) - 12:40, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for European Remote-Sensing Satellite
    European Remote-Sensing Satellite (category Earth satellite radar altimeters)
    measurement principles. These included: RA (Radar Altimeter) is a single frequency nadir-pointing radar altimeter operating in the Ku band. ATSR-1 (Along-Track...
    9 KB (1,003 words) - 04:37, 3 July 2024
  • (typically under poor visibility conditions) must rely on the aircraft's altimeter to decide when to deploy the undercarriage and prepare for landing. Therefore...
    7 KB (778 words) - 03:46, 27 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for TOPEX/Poseidon
    TOPEX/Poseidon (category Earth satellite radar altimeters)
    the pioneering but short-lived Seasat satellite. TOPEX/Poseidon's radar altimeter provided the first continuous global coverage of the surface topography...
    13 KB (1,266 words) - 03:31, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for BL755
    deploy in time. A new version was ordered for the Gulf War that added a radar altimeter allowing release from medium altitudes and then opening at the proper...
    17 KB (2,215 words) - 11:00, 28 August 2024
  • was known as a ground proximity warning system (GPWS), which used a radar altimeter to assist in calculating terrain closure rates. That system was further...
    8 KB (785 words) - 14:01, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-25
    detection range (depending on how good the tuning of the radar). A RV-UM or a RV-4 radar altimeter SPO-10M Sirena-3 RWR (SPO-15L Beryoza for MiG-25PDSG)...
    78 KB (9,707 words) - 18:42, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Seasat
    Seasat (category Earth satellite radar altimeters)
    instruments designed to return the maximum information from ocean surfaces: Radar altimeter to measure spacecraft height above the ocean surface Microwave scatterometer...
    11 KB (815 words) - 20:32, 6 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ram air turbine
    such as the British Yellow Sun and Red Beard, used RATs to power radar altimeters and firing circuits; these were a more reliable alternative to batteries...
    12 KB (1,344 words) - 03:18, 5 September 2024
  • Bullpup missile, was fitted with an inertial guidance system, and had a radar altimeter-based fuse to ensure an airburst of the weapon's bomblet payload. It...
    3 KB (264 words) - 06:57, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Transponder (aeronautics)
    comes from the pilot's altimeter, and is transmitted using a modified Gray code, called a Gillham code. Where the pilot's altimeter does not contain a suitable...
    12 KB (1,315 words) - 20:19, 17 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Monica (radar)
    withdrawn from all Bomber Command aircraft. An AN/APS-13 was used as a radar altimeter during the Atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki by the 509th Composite...
    4 KB (322 words) - 16:53, 26 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sentinel-3
    Sentinel-3 (category Earth satellite radar altimeters)
    sensor in space able to detect cyanobacteria. SRAL (Synthetic Aperture Radar Altimeter) is the main topographic instrument to provide accurate topography...
    21 KB (1,970 words) - 21:25, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nap-of-the-earth
    Low-altitude parachute-extraction system Radar altimeter Radar horizon Sea skimming (missiles) Terrain-following radar Wire strike protection system Helicopters...
    7 KB (742 words) - 03:44, 10 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Penguin (missile)
    anti-shipping missile with an IR seeker instead of the commonly used active radar seeker. Both hardware and software have been updated since entering series...
    8 KB (816 words) - 16:36, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Autothrottle
    controlled by pitch (or the control column), and not by the A/T. A radar altimeter feeds data to the autothrottle in this mode. On Boeing-type aircraft...
    5 KB (648 words) - 20:42, 15 June 2024