Surface states are electronic states found at the surface of materials. They are formed due to the sharp transition from solid material that ends with...

unstable quantum surface states, preventing electricity from reliably penetrating the surface to reach the semiconducting silicon layer. Surface passivation...

first operational surface-to-surface missile. Contemporary surface-to-surface missiles are usually guided. An unguided surface-to-surface missile is usually...

ranks Nigeria's 36 states in order of their surface areas. World Gazetteer at archive.today (archived 2013-01-05) List of Nigerian states by population Demographics...

the part of mathematics referred to as topology, a surface is a two-dimensional manifold. Some surfaces arise as the boundaries of three-dimensional solid...

Microsoft Surface is a series of touchscreen-based personal computers, tablets, and interactive whiteboards designed and developed by Microsoft, most...

this surface state. This is unique to topological insulators: while ordinary insulators can also support conductive surface states, only the surface states...

failure in terms of surface states. Bardeen applied the theory of surface states on semiconductors (previous work on surface states was done by Shockley...

the topics investigated in surface physics include friction, surface states, surface diffusion, surface reconstruction, surface phonons and plasmons, epitaxy...

The surface warfare insignia is a military badge of the United States Navy which is issued to U.S. Navy personnel who are trained and qualified to perform...

ion bombardment from the plasma may induce surface states or even invert the charge carrier type at the surface. For this reason the gentler but still rapid...

bonds and other defects that form electronic surface states, which impair performance of the devices. Surface passivation of silicon usually consists of...

Surface tension is the tendency of liquid surfaces at rest to shrink into the minimum surface area possible. Surface tension is what allows objects with...

immediately outside the solid surface. Here "immediately" means that the final electron position is far from the surface on the atomic scale, but still...

local density of states (LDOS) of the sample. Information is acquired by monitoring the current as the tip scans across the surface, and is usually displayed...

for tillage Water resources Surface-water hydrology United States Environmental Protection Agency (2017-11-02). "Fresh Surface Water". US EPA. Retrieved...

The genus of such a surface is g. A genus g surface is a two-dimensional manifold. The classification theorem for surfaces states that every compact connected...

matter physics, the Fermi surface is the surface in reciprocal space which separates occupied from unoccupied electron states at zero temperature. The...

such surface states. A schematic of an ideal band diagram near the surface of a clean semiconductor in and out of equilibrium with its surface states is...

did not take pre-orders for the Surface Pro. It was available for a purchase on February 9, 2013, in the United States, Canada and China, and was released...

surface is a connected one-dimensional complex manifold. These surfaces were first studied by and are named after Bernhard Riemann. Riemann surfaces can...

invoked surface states that prevented the field from penetrating the semiconductor. The group changed its focus to study these surface states, meeting...

Surface finish, also known as surface texture or surface topography, is the nature of a surface as defined by the three characteristics of lay, surface...

Surface Laptop 2, released in 2018 Surface Laptop 3, released in 2019 Surface Laptop 4, released in 2021 Surface Laptop 5, released in 2022 Surface Laptop...

by the termination of the perfectly periodic lattice at that plane. Surface states at the cleaved plane have energy levels within the (otherwise forbidden)...

America, surface mining gained popularity throughout the 20th century, and surface mines now produce most of the coal mined in the United States. In most...

to overcome the surface states that otherwise prevent electricity from reaching the semiconducting layer. The process of silicon surface passivation by...

semiconductor, but was unsuccessful, mainly due to problems with the surface states, the dangling bond, and the germanium and copper compound materials...

a Weyl semimetal is expected to demonstrate Fermi arc electron states on its surface. These arcs are discontinuous or disjoint segments of a two dimensional...

Surface combatants (or surface ships or surface vessels) are a subset of naval warships which are designed for warfare on the surface of the water, with...