• Tolkāppiyam, also romanised as Tholkaappiyam (Tamil: தொல்காப்பியம் listen , lit. "ancient poem"), is the most ancient extant Tamil grammar text and the...
    29 KB (3,536 words) - 14:25, 28 June 2024
  • extensively described in the oldest available grammar book for Tamil, the Tolkāppiyam (dated between 300 BCE and 300 CE). Modern Tamil writing is largely based...
    40 KB (3,012 words) - 00:02, 9 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Varuna
    Vedic sage Vasishtha. He is also mentioned in the Tamil grammar work Tolkāppiyam, as Kadalon the god of sea and rain. He is found in Japanese Buddhist...
    33 KB (3,437 words) - 16:13, 5 August 2024
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    date, is definitely a later addition to the original Tolkāppiyam. According to the Tolkāppiyam preface, "the virtuous land in which Tamil is spoken as...
    25 KB (2,653 words) - 13:49, 8 April 2024
  • the arrangement of the Katantra to those of the Aindra school and the Tolkāppiyam. New Catalogus Catalogorum. Vol. III. p. 306. "Sanskrit Dictionary"....
    1 KB (139 words) - 03:52, 8 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Tamil script
    which is substantially similar to the writing system described in the Tolkāppiyam, an ancient Tamil grammar. Most notably, they used the puḷḷi to suppress...
    57 KB (2,858 words) - 17:28, 21 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Old Tamil
    script called Tamil Brahmi. The earliest long text in Old Tamil is the Tolkāppiyam, an early work on Tamil grammar and poetics, whose oldest layers could...
    21 KB (2,402 words) - 15:23, 26 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sangam literature
    floods. From the second Sangam, states the legend, the Akattiyam and the Tolkāppiyam survived and guided the third Sangam scholars. A prose commentary by...
    57 KB (5,916 words) - 18:11, 2 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Perumal (deity)
    the deity associated with the mullai tiṇai (pastoral landscape) in the Tolkappiyam. He is regarded to be the only deity who enjoyed the status of Paramporul...
    28 KB (3,001 words) - 13:38, 19 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vaishnavism in Ancient Tamilakam
    the deity associated with the mullai tiṇai (pastoral landscape) in the Tolkappiyam. He is regarded to be the only deity who enjoyed the status of Paramporul...
    64 KB (6,892 words) - 02:28, 13 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tamil language
    the Tolkāppiyam. Modern Tamil writing is largely based on the 13th-century grammar Naṉṉūl which restated and clarified the rules of the Tolkāppiyam, with...
    91 KB (8,548 words) - 19:20, 2 August 2024
  • floods. From the second Sangam, states the legend, the Akattiyam and the Tolkāppiyam survived and guided the third Sangam scholars. Agastya convened this...
    6 KB (627 words) - 07:18, 18 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Vishnu
    the deity associated with the mullai tiṇai (pastoral landscape) in the Tolkappiyam. Tamil Sangam literature (200 BCE to 500 CE) mentions Mayon or the "dark...
    114 KB (10,752 words) - 02:04, 3 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tamil literature
    the deity associated with the mullai tiṇai (pastoral landscape) in the Tolkāppiyam. Tolkappiyar[clarification needed] mentions Mayon first when he made...
    57 KB (7,149 words) - 23:27, 23 June 2024
  • and particles). The ancient work on the grammar of the Tamil language, Tolkāppiyam, argued to have been written around 2nd century CE, classifies Tamil...
    31 KB (3,600 words) - 20:51, 5 May 2024
  • commentators Pingala (c. 200 BC), Katyayana, and Patanjali (2nd century BC). Tolkāppiyam, the earliest Tamil grammar, is mostly dated to before the 5th century...
    24 KB (2,776 words) - 01:53, 6 August 2024
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    present-day Tamil Nadu, Kerala and parts of Karnataka and Andhra Pradesh. Tolkāppiyam (2nd to 1st century BCE) indicates the borders of Tamilakam as Tirumala...
    321 KB (26,523 words) - 05:41, 23 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Legendary Tamil Sangams
    Topics in Sangam literature Sangam literature Agattiyam Tolkāppiyam Eighteen Greater Texts Eight Anthologies Aiṅkurunūṟu Akanāṉūṟu Puṟanāṉūṟu Kalittokai...
    22 KB (2,579 words) - 22:11, 8 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tamil-Brahmi
    3rd century CE. The third version, assumed to be the basis for early Tolkāppiyam, evolved into the modern Tamil script. The Bhattiprolu script is related...
    41 KB (4,475 words) - 09:38, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tamil culture
    book Naṉṉūl which incorporates facets from the old Tamil literary work Tolkāppiyam and the Tamil grammar consists of five parts, namely eḻuttu, sol, poruḷ...
    150 KB (12,824 words) - 05:33, 6 August 2024
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    grammar called Virasoliyam. Commentaries were written on the great text Tolkāppiyam which deals with grammar but which also mentions ethics of warfare. Periapuranam...
    54 KB (6,428 words) - 09:18, 30 July 2024
  • only half a sound unit, compared to 1, 1.5 or 2 of other vowels) in tolkāppiyam and it is unrounded even in literary Tamil; in spoken Tamil it can occur...
    28 KB (3,189 words) - 06:57, 29 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ancient literature
    to Sri Lanka) Tamil: 3rd century BC to 3rd century AD: Sangam poems Tolkāppiyam (grammar book) Korakkar (3rd century BC) Siddhar, Physician, Philosopher...
    49 KB (4,690 words) - 20:16, 20 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for History of India
    composition of eighteen minor poetic works Patiṉeṇkīḻkaṇakku; while Tolkāppiyam, the earliest grammarian work in the Tamil language was developed. Also...
    253 KB (28,443 words) - 10:51, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Naming conventions of the Tamilakam
    underline the universality of the feelings expressed in their poetry. The Tolkāppiyam identifies ten categories of names. An̲n̲i Mirutalakumāri Tāmacu claims...
    6 KB (672 words) - 05:17, 16 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Timeline of Indian history
    Year Date Event 200 BCE Kuninda Kingdom is established. Tolkāppiyam describes the grammar and morphology of Tamil; it is the oldest existing Tamil grammar...
    121 KB (1,571 words) - 23:58, 28 July 2024
  • concerns many subjects including wars, kings, poets and personal virtues. Tolkāppiyam, the earliest work of Tamil grammar and literature available in Tamil...
    3 KB (226 words) - 11:44, 2 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Dravidian languages
    assigned to these potsherds. The earliest long text in Old Tamil is the Tolkāppiyam, a work on Tamil grammar and poetics preserved in a 5th-century CE redaction...
    106 KB (9,627 words) - 08:22, 2 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for South India
    Murugan on Tamil literature of South India. Leiden. Zvelebil dates the Ur-Tolkappiyam to the 1st or 2nd century BCE Ramaswamy, Vijaya (1993). "Women and Farm...
    194 KB (15,326 words) - 07:55, 2 August 2024
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    e. mid-April as the commencement of the year in the Puṟanāṉūṟu. The Tolkappiyam is the oldest surviving Tamil grammar text that divides the year into...
    26 KB (1,982 words) - 04:20, 23 May 2024