The Russia–EU gas dispute flared up in March 2022 following the invasion of Ukraine on 24 February 2022. Russia and the major EU countries clashed over...

energy crisis 2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price war, in which prices declined more than 50% 2022–2023 Russia–European Union gas dispute, in which EU member...

The Russia–Ukraine gas disputes refer to a number of disputes between Ukrainian oil and gas company Naftogaz Ukrayiny and Russian gas supplier Gazprom...

the European Union, (90%) and 40% of gas consumed in the EU came from Russia. The Russian state-owned company Gazprom exports natural gas to Europe. It...

International sanctions during the Russian invasion of Ukraine 2020s commodities boom 2022–2023 Russia–European Union gas dispute 2020–2022 world oil market chronology...

[better source needed] The 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine worsened the bottlenecks, creating the 2022–2023 Russia–European Union gas dispute and the 2021 United...

the Russian Federation as a result of the Russo-Ukrainian War, on 3 December 2022, the European Union (EU) agreed to cap the price of natural gas in order...

relations with the European Union deteriorated since Russia's 2014 annexation of Crimea from Ukraine. On 24 February 2022, Russia launched a an invasion...

with the European Union, China, and former Soviet and Eastern Bloc states. For example, over the last decade, Russia's share of the total gas demand for...

subject to European Union sanctions), and shift its coal exports from Europe to Asia. Most European countries cancelled nuclear cooperation with Russia. Over...

targets 2022 Russia–European Union gas dispute – Fossil fuel financing-related conflicts Energy in Russia Energy policy of China Energy policy of Russia Environmental...

Russia–European Union relations are the international relations between the European Union (EU) and Russia. Russia borders five EU member states: Estonia...

The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe. The Union has a total...

natural gas reserves in the world, the second-largest coal reserves, the eighth-largest oil reserves, and the largest oil shale reserves in Europe. Russia is...

gas emissions. Due to the sanctions imposed on Russia, the country intended to capitalize on alternative trade routes. In March 2022, a gas dispute between...

following the 2022 invasion of Ukraine 2022 Ukrainian refugee crisis 2022 Russia–EU gas dispute Melander, Ingrid; Gabriela, Baczynska (24 February 2022). "EU...

The Union State of Russia and Belarus, officially also referred to as Union State, is a supranational union consisting of Belarus and Russia, with the...

Boycott of Russia and Belarus 2022–2023 Russia–European Union gas dispute Ukraine's International Sponsors of War list Rogue state "Russia adds Bahamas...

2021–2023 inflation surge 2021–2023 global supply chain crisis 2022 Russia–EU gas dispute Economic impact of the Russian invasion of Ukraine European debt...

urged European powers to adopt strong financial sanctions against Russia. Morawiecki singled out Germany's Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline from Russia as "harmful...

signed a new deal with Russia, known as the Kharkiv Pact, to resolve the 2009 Russia–Ukraine gas dispute. The pact extended Russia's stay in Crimea to 2042...

member states. The European Union has uranium, coal, oil, and natural gas reserves. There are six oil producers in the European Union, primarily in North...

peaceful settlement of disputes. Also, Manfred Weber, head of the European People's Party, the largest party in the European Parliament, welcomed the...

China and Russia established diplomatic relations after the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. American scholar Joseph Nye states:[undue weight...

Politics portal Russia portal Ukraine portal 2022 Russian debt default – Credit crisis in Russia in 2022 2022 Russia–European Union gas dispute – Fossil fuel...

the Russian Empire, it was nominally organized as a federal union of national republics, the largest and most populous of which was the Russian SFSR...

low carbon-technologies. The European Union Emission Trading Scheme (or EU-ETS) is the largest multi-national, greenhouse gas emissions trading scheme in...

European Union law is a system of rules operating within the member states of the European Union (EU). Since the founding of the European Coal and Steel...

imported. A large gas field in the Black Sea however started production in 2023. After the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine several European countries stopped...

Ukraine. In response, some member states of the European Union have sought to find alternatives to Russian gas, while others have voiced their support for...