• Thumbnail for Amylin
    Amylin, or islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP), is a 37-residue peptide hormone. It is co-secreted with insulin from the pancreatic β-cells in the ratio of...
    33 KB (4,044 words) - 20:39, 24 August 2024
  • The amylin receptors (AMYRs) are heterodimers of the calcitonin receptor that are bound to by amylin with high affinity and consist of AMY1, AMY2, and...
    4 KB (468 words) - 20:43, 23 April 2024
  • Dual amylin and calcitonin receptor agonists (DACRAs) are a class of drugs that act as agonists at the amylin receptor and calcitonin receptor that are...
    3 KB (351 words) - 20:55, 25 April 2024
  • Cagrilintide (category Amylin receptor agonists)
    Cagrilintide is a long-acting analogue of amylin. It is being tested to treat obesity and type 2 diabetes by itself and in combination with semaglutide...
    10 KB (415 words) - 13:40, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amylin Pharmaceuticals
    Amylin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical founded in 1987 that was based in San Diego, California. The company was engaged in the discovery,...
    14 KB (1,253 words) - 22:25, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Beta cell
    of Langerhans responsible for the production and release of insulin and amylin. Constituting ~50–70% of cells in human islets, beta cells play a vital...
    32 KB (3,743 words) - 19:49, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pramlintide
    Pramlintide (category Amylin receptor agonists)
    (trade name Symlin) is an injectable amylin analogue drug for diabetes (both type 1 and 2), developed by Amylin Pharmaceuticals (now a wholly owned subsidiary...
    11 KB (720 words) - 02:15, 27 April 2024
  • Cagrilintide/semaglutide (category Amylin receptor agonists)
    Cagrilintide/semaglutide, marketed as CagriSema, is a combination of cagrilintide, a dual amylin and calcitonin receptor agonist, and semaglutide, a GLP-1 agonist. It is...
    6 KB (422 words) - 13:41, 6 August 2024
  • patients aged 65 or older who received 12.5 or 25 mg/d of the medication. Amylin agonist analogues slow gastric emptying and suppress glucagon. They have...
    50 KB (5,222 words) - 18:06, 23 August 2024
  • Petrelintide (category Amylin receptor agonists)
    Petrelintide (development name ZP8396) is an amylin analogue dosed once weekly, developed by Zealand Pharma for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity...
    5 KB (262 words) - 13:57, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amylin family
    In molecular biology, the amylin protein family or calcitonin/CGRP/IAPP protein family is a family of proteins, which includes the precursors of calcitonin/calcitonin...
    4 KB (379 words) - 05:03, 31 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Glucagon
    amylin, a peptide hormone co-secreted with insulin from the pancreatic β cells. As plasma glucose levels recede, the subsequent reduction in amylin secretion...
    24 KB (2,821 words) - 06:18, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcitonin receptor
    multimeric amylin receptors AMY1 (CT + RAMP1), AMY2 (CT + RAMP2), and AMY3 (CT+ RAMP3). Preclinical studies have suggested that dual amylin and calcitonin...
    13 KB (1,446 words) - 03:21, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Biocon
    Incorporated in March 2021, 100% owned by Biocon. In 2009, Biocon and Amylin Pharmaceuticals of the United States entered into an agreement to develop...
    30 KB (2,613 words) - 06:09, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peptide hormone
    by an intracrine mechanism. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) Adropin Amylin Angiotensin Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) Calcitonin Cholecystokinin...
    5 KB (547 words) - 00:01, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcitonin gene-related peptide
    a member of the calcitonin family of peptides consisting of calcitonin, amylin, adrenomedullin, adrenomedullin 2 (intermedin) and calcitonin‑receptor‑stimulating...
    28 KB (3,085 words) - 22:51, 26 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for CCL2
    diabetes. CCL2 induces amylin expression through ERK1/ERK2/JNK-AP1 and NF-κB related signaling pathways independent of CCR2. Amylin upregulation by CCL2...
    20 KB (2,419 words) - 11:08, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anti-obesity medication
    with fewer adverse effects, but none have received approval as of 2023. Amylin analogues can both reduce energy intake and increase expenditure and can...
    53 KB (4,991 words) - 05:08, 21 July 2024
  • tirzepatide, are also agonists of the GIP receptor, glucagon receptor, and/or amylin receptor. These additional targets are hoped to improve the amount of weight...
    37 KB (3,890 words) - 03:08, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for AstraZeneca
    acquisition of the biotechnology company Amylin Pharmaceuticals. It was agreed that Bristol Myers Squibb would acquire Amylin for $5.3 billion in cash and the...
    86 KB (7,929 words) - 11:30, 5 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exenatide
    than liraglutide, but to better quantify the risk the FDA has required Amylin to conduct additional rodent studies to better identify the thyroid issue...
    24 KB (2,087 words) - 16:42, 11 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peptide
    (POMC) peptides Enkephalin pentapeptides Prodynorphin peptides Calcitonin Amylin AGG01 Aromatic short peptides Biomimetic peptides Peptide amphiphiles Peptide...
    22 KB (2,418 words) - 23:33, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amyloid
    sequence can induce or prevent self-assembly. For example, humans produce amylin, an amyloidogenic peptide associated with type II diabetes, but in rats...
    60 KB (6,536 words) - 06:48, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bristol Myers Squibb
    when it agreed to buy Amylin Pharmaceuticals for around US$5.3 billion in cash and pay US$1.7 billion to Eli Lilly to cover Amylin's debt and its outstanding...
    96 KB (7,620 words) - 00:01, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endocrine system
    Calcitonin Thyroid axis Parathyroid PTH Gonadal axis Pancreas Glucagon Insulin Amylin Somatostatin Pancreatic polypeptide Pineal gland Melatonin N,N-Dimethyltryptamine...
    39 KB (4,602 words) - 10:52, 11 August 2024
  • Amycretin (category Amylin receptor agonists)
    Amycretin is a single molecule that operates as a GLP-1 receptor agonist and amylin receptor agonist. It is under development by Novo Nordisk as a weight loss...
    4 KB (339 words) - 17:35, 4 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carl Icahn
    proposed debt swap. In April 2009, Icahn engaged in a proxy battle for Amylin. In September 2009, he offered to buy the shares of XO he did not already...
    67 KB (5,593 words) - 14:46, 28 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tirzepatide
    Rosiglitazone Troglitazone‡ Dual PPAR agonists Aleglitazar† Muraglitazar§ Saroglitazar Tesaglitazar§ Amylin analogs and DACRAs Cagrilintide§ Pramlintide...
    44 KB (3,528 words) - 16:40, 28 August 2024
  • Pharmaceuticals Accelrys / Biovia (acquired by Dassault Systems) Allerca Amylin Pharmaceuticals Apricus Biosciences Arena Pharmaceuticals Cytori Therapeutics...
    6 KB (553 words) - 12:34, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Retatrutide
    Rosiglitazone Troglitazone‡ Dual PPAR agonists Aleglitazar† Muraglitazar§ Saroglitazar Tesaglitazar§ Amylin analogs and DACRAs Cagrilintide§ Pramlintide...
    4 KB (328 words) - 05:24, 6 August 2024