• Thumbnail for Base pair
    A base pair (bp) is a fundamental unit of double-stranded nucleic acids consisting of two nucleobases bound to each other by hydrogen bonds. They form...
    32 KB (3,701 words) - 23:08, 9 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hoogsteen base pair
    A Hoogsteen base pair is a variation of base-pairing in nucleic acids such as the A•T pair. In this manner, two nucleobases, one on each strand, can be...
    8 KB (1,007 words) - 19:40, 28 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Wobble base pair
    wobble base pair is a pairing between two nucleotides in RNA molecules that does not follow Watson-Crick base pair rules. The four main wobble base pairs are...
    13 KB (1,455 words) - 13:19, 5 October 2024
  • the new bond formed between the base and the proton is shown by an arrow that starts on an electron pair from the base and ends at the hydrogen ion (proton)...
    13 KB (1,298 words) - 13:45, 10 November 2024
  • Non-canonical base pairs are planar hydrogen bonded pairs of nucleobases, having hydrogen bonding patterns which differ from the patterns observed in...
    89 KB (11,719 words) - 14:07, 29 July 2024
  • base or BASE in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Base or BASE may refer to: BASE (mobile operator), a Belgian mobile telecommunications operator Base...
    4 KB (587 words) - 10:19, 27 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleotide base
    building blocks of nucleic acids. The ability of nucleobases to form base pairs and to stack one upon another leads directly to long-chain helical structures...
    15 KB (1,439 words) - 03:19, 11 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid analogue
    among other things, different base pairing and base stacking properties. Examples include universal bases, which can pair with all four canonical bases...
    48 KB (5,299 words) - 21:00, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chargaff's rules
    percentage base pair equality: A% = T% and G% = C%. The rigorous validation of the rule constitutes the basis of Watson–Crick base pairs in the DNA double...
    19 KB (2,014 words) - 05:04, 2 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleotide
    oriented in opposite directions, which permits base pairing and complementarity between the base-pairs, all which is essential for replicating or transcribing...
    32 KB (3,305 words) - 17:28, 19 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid double helix
    which base pair together. In B-DNA, the most common double helical structure found in nature, the double helix is right-handed with about 10–10.5 base pairs...
    46 KB (5,282 words) - 14:19, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA
    DNA (section Base pairing)
    two separate polynucleotide strands are bound together, according to base pairing rules (A with T and C with G), with hydrogen bonds to make double-stranded...
    166 KB (17,843 words) - 13:16, 19 September 2024
  • Pairing-based cryptography is the use of a pairing between elements of two cryptographic groups to a third group with a mapping e : G 1 × G 2 → G T {\displaystyle...
    8 KB (1,150 words) - 00:30, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Point mutation
    UV rays, X-rays or extreme heat, or chemical (molecules that misplace base pairs or disrupt the helical shape of DNA). Mutagens associated with cancers...
    35 KB (4,371 words) - 03:38, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Complementarity (molecular biology)
    as well as regulatory functions are based on base pair complementarity. In biotechnology, the principle of base pair complementarity allows the generation...
    23 KB (2,586 words) - 20:09, 27 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Twisted pair
    untwisted balanced pair, a twisted pair reduces electromagnetic radiation from the pair and crosstalk between neighbouring pairs and improves rejection...
    28 KB (2,961 words) - 18:09, 30 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ethernet over twisted pair
    to the transmission speed in Mbit/s. BASE denotes that baseband transmission is used. The T designates twisted-pair cable. Where there are several standards...
    33 KB (3,039 words) - 15:22, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Single-nucleotide polymorphism
    isoleucine)). nonsynonymous substitutions: missense – single change in the base results in change in amino acid of protein and its malfunction which leads...
    58 KB (6,240 words) - 04:24, 29 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Nucleic acid secondary structure
    hydrogen bonds are called a base pair (often abbreviated bp). In the canonical Watson-Crick base pairing, adenine (A) forms a base pair with thymine (T) and...
    18 KB (2,194 words) - 07:26, 3 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Lewis acids and bases
    electron pair from a Lewis base to form a Lewis adduct. A Lewis base, then, is any species that has a filled orbital containing an electron pair which is...
    22 KB (2,754 words) - 17:47, 24 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Au pair
    An au pair (/oʊˈpɛər/; pl.: au pairs) is a person working for, and living as part of, a host family. Typically, au pairs take on a share of the family’s...
    62 KB (9,162 words) - 02:11, 19 October 2024
  • informational polymer consisting of xeno nucleic acids (XNA), different base pairs, using non-canonical amino acids and an altered genetic code. So far cells...
    39 KB (4,530 words) - 10:53, 4 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for DNA synthesis
    backbone. DNA is a complementary, double stranded structure as specific base pairing (adenine and thymine, guanine and cytosine) occurs naturally when hydrogen...
    14 KB (1,820 words) - 16:23, 19 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome 21
    one of the 23 pairs of chromosomes in humans. Chromosome 21 is both the smallest human autosome and chromosome, with 46.7 million base pairs (the building...
    33 KB (3,077 words) - 19:12, 6 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Genome editing
    Genome editing (redirect from Base editing)
    their capacity to recognize and cut large DNA sequences (from 14 to 40 base pairs). The most widespread and best known meganucleases are the proteins in...
    78 KB (9,361 words) - 01:20, 25 September 2024
  • aspects of DNA. Because cytosine / guanine base-pairing is generally stronger than adenine / thymine base-pairing, the amount of cytosine and guanine in a...
    24 KB (2,923 words) - 19:52, 31 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Triple-stranded DNA
    strand binds to a B-form DNA (via Watson–Crick base-pairing) double helix by forming Hoogsteen base pairs or reversed Hoogsteen hydrogen bonds. Examples...
    47 KB (6,098 words) - 08:22, 21 October 2024
  • redundancy of the genetic code, exhibited as the multiplicity of three-base pair codon combinations that specify an amino acid. The degeneracy of the genetic...
    7 KB (905 words) - 19:13, 15 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Genetics
    partner strand. Genes are arranged linearly along long chains of DNA base-pair sequences. In bacteria, each cell usually contains a single circular genophore...
    98 KB (10,409 words) - 22:59, 14 November 2024
  • called the base currency or transaction currency. Currency pairs are generally written by concatenating the ISO currency codes (ISO 4217) of the base currency...
    14 KB (1,774 words) - 14:55, 30 October 2024