Cell division is the process by which a parent cell divides into two daughter cells. Cell division usually occurs as part of a larger cell cycle in which...
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The cell cycle, or cell-division cycle, is the sequential series of events that take place in a cell that causes it to divide into two daughter cells. These...
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Mitosis (redirect from Mitotic cell division)
cell cycle in eukaryotic cells in which replicated chromosomes are separated into two new nuclei. Cell division by mitosis is an equational division which...
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The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of all forms of life. Every cell consists of cytoplasm enclosed within a membrane; many cells contain...
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An asymmetric cell division produces two daughter cells with different cellular fates. This is in contrast to symmetric cell divisions which give rise...
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cell divisions occur repeatedly without cell growth. Conversely, some cells can grow without cell division or without any progression of the cell cycle...
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increase in cell number and is therefore a rapid mechanism of tissue growth. Cell proliferation requires both cell growth and cell division to occur at...
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multicellular organisms, stem cells are undifferentiated or partially differentiated cells that can change into various types of cells and proliferate indefinitely...
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Cancer cells are cells that divide continually, forming solid tumors or flooding the blood or lymph with abnormal cells. Cell division is a normal process...
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come from the division of pre-existing cells. Viruses are not considered in cell biology – they lack the characteristics of a living cell and instead are...
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Cleavage (embryo) (redirect from Eight-cell stage)
cleavage is the division of cells in the early development of the embryo, following fertilization. The zygotes of many species undergo rapid cell cycles with...
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Adult stem cells are undifferentiated cells, found throughout the body after development, that multiply by cell division to replenish dying cells and regenerate...
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method of cell division involving the formation of a cell plate or phragmoplast that separates the new daughter cells. Plant cells have cell walls composed...
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Hayflick limit (section The belief in cell immortality)
number of times a normal somatic, differentiated human cell population will divide before cell division stops. The concept of the Hayflick limit was advanced...
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Mitochondrion (redirect from Cell powerhouse)
A mitochondrion (pl. mitochondria) is an organelle found in the cells of most eukaryotes, such as animals, plants and fungi. Mitochondria have a double...
163 KB (18,022 words) - 21:43, 1 April 2025
means the non-specific use of intracellular poisons to inhibit mitosis (cell division) or to induce DNA damage (so that DNA repair can augment chemotherapy)...
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non-differentiated somatic cells form the germ line and, in Cnidaria, differentiated somatic cells are the source of the germline. Mitotic cell division is only seen...
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Gene (section DNA replication and cell division)
replication and cell division. The growth, development, and reproduction of organisms relies on cell division; the process by which a single cell divides into...
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Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (redirect from Acute b-cell leukemia)
rapid cell division. The excessive immature lymphocytes in the bone marrow interfere with the production of new red blood cells, white blood cells, and...
81 KB (7,892 words) - 18:47, 19 March 2025
Cellular differentiation (redirect from Cell differentiation)
differentiation, a precursor cell formerly capable of cell division permanently leaves the cell cycle, dismantles the cell cycle machinery and often expresses...
53 KB (6,222 words) - 18:52, 24 March 2025
Cytokinesis (category Cell cycle)
part of the cell division process and part of mitosis during which the cytoplasm of a single eukaryotic cell divides into two daughter cells. Cytoplasmic...
28 KB (3,597 words) - 06:36, 24 March 2025
Carcinogenesis (section Cancer cell biology)
the cellular, genetic, and epigenetic levels and abnormal cell division. Cell division is a physiological process that occurs in almost all tissues and...
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Caenorhabditis elegans (redirect from P4 cell)
daughter cells of the first cell division are called the AB cell (containing PAR-6 and PAR-3) and the P1 cell (containing PAR-1 and PAR-2). A second cell division...
95 KB (10,941 words) - 18:45, 18 December 2024
vesicles carrying cell wall and cell membrane components to the plane of cell division and the subsequent fusion of these vesicles within this plate. After...
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Epithelium (redirect from Epithelial cell)
Epithelium or epithelial tissue is a thin, continuous, protective layer of cells with little extracellular matrix. An example is the epidermis, the outermost...
32 KB (2,929 words) - 22:56, 17 March 2025
Cellular senescence (redirect from Senescent cell)
Cellular senescence is a phenomenon characterized by the cessation of cell division. In their experiments during the early 1960s, Leonard Hayflick and Paul...
60 KB (6,714 words) - 05:35, 17 December 2024
Self-replication (redirect from Cell replication)
similar copy of itself. Biological cells, given suitable environments, reproduce by cell division. During cell division, DNA is replicated and can be transmitted...
25 KB (3,106 words) - 10:43, 25 February 2025
plant hormones that promote cell division, or cytokinesis, in plant roots and shoots. They are involved primarily in cell growth and differentiation,...
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or clusters, depending on their orientation and attachment during cell division. In contrast to many bacilli-shaped bacteria, most cocci bacteria do...
24 KB (2,335 words) - 10:50, 7 April 2025
Budding (section Colony division)
outgrowth or bud due to cell division at one particular site. For example, the small bulb-like projection coming out from the yeast cell is known as a bud....
4 KB (436 words) - 18:00, 6 February 2025