The hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis (HPA axis or HTPA axis) is a complex set of direct influences and feedback interactions among three components:...
50 KB (5,906 words) - 16:53, 9 July 2024
The hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis (HPG axis, also known as the hypothalamic–pituitary–ovarian/testicular axis) refers to the hypothalamus, pituitary...
20 KB (2,454 words) - 08:21, 31 May 2024
The hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis (HPT axis for short, a.k.a. thyroid homeostasis or thyrotropic feedback control) is part of the neuroendocrine...
15 KB (1,667 words) - 00:41, 9 November 2023
The hypothalamic–pituitary–somatotropic axis (HPS axis), or hypothalamic–pituitary–somatic axis, also known as the hypothalamic–pituitary–growth axis, is...
4 KB (393 words) - 21:18, 26 December 2023
The hypothalamic–pituitary–prolactin axis (HPP axis), also known as the hypothalamic–pituitary–mammary axis or hypothalamic–pituitary–breast axis, is...
3 KB (223 words) - 00:31, 5 September 2021
as a hypothalamic–pituitary axis (HP axis) of which the adrenal (HPATooltip hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis), gonadal (HPGTooltip hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal...
6 KB (460 words) - 11:44, 28 May 2024
Adrenocorticotropic hormone (redirect from Pituitary acth hypersecretion)
anterior pituitary gland. It is also used as a medication and diagnostic agent. ACTH is an important component of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and...
16 KB (1,705 words) - 21:17, 17 May 2024
In secondary adrenal insufficiency, a dysfunction of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis leads to decreased stimulation of the adrenal cortex. Apart...
49 KB (5,621 words) - 21:09, 7 June 2024
stimulation of the pituitary synthesis of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH), as part of the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis (HPA axis). Corticotropin-releasing...
26 KB (2,919 words) - 11:37, 27 March 2024
pressure, and electrolyte balance. Adrenal hormone production is controlled by the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis, in which the hypothalamus produces...
39 KB (3,543 words) - 21:46, 19 July 2024
system, neuroendocrine system, neuroimmune systems, the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis (HPA axis), sympathetic and parasympathetic arms of the autonomic...
28 KB (3,414 words) - 04:58, 28 June 2024
Hypothalamus (redirect from Hypothalamic)
Copeptin Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis (HPA axis) Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis (HPG axis) Hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis (HPT axis) Incertohypothalamic...
50 KB (4,962 words) - 20:52, 22 July 2024
abrupt, and frequently unintentional, steroid withdrawal. The hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis has been reported to be suppressed by the use of glucocorticoids...
61 KB (6,298 words) - 05:57, 23 July 2024
a constant production of sperm. HPA axis Main article Hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis The anterior pituitary plays a role in stress response. Corticotropin...
23 KB (2,518 words) - 14:34, 16 May 2024
Endocrine system (section Pituitary gland)
each other in sequence are often referred to as an axis, such as the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis. In addition to the specialized endocrine organs...
39 KB (4,602 words) - 12:35, 13 July 2024
(SIADH). Anterior pituitary Hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis Hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis Hypothalamic–pituitary–gonadal axis Embryology at unc...
7 KB (645 words) - 14:36, 16 May 2024
The pituitary gland is important for mediating the stress response, via the hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis (HPA axis). Critically, pituitary gland...
25 KB (2,767 words) - 09:47, 6 July 2024
32%. Corticosteroids may precipitate mania, supporting the role of the HPA axis in affective episodes. Measures from urinary versus salivary cortisol have...
97 KB (11,133 words) - 04:47, 20 May 2024
humans and most mammals, the autonomic nervous system and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis are the two major systems that respond to stress. Two...
64 KB (7,660 words) - 15:08, 13 July 2024
it may be linked to the hippocampus' preparation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA) in order to face anticipated stress. Shortly after...
20 KB (2,343 words) - 14:38, 27 February 2024
Hypopituitarism (redirect from Hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction)
2001-0030. PMID 12202459. Kelberman D, Dattani MT (August 2007). "Hypothalamic and pituitary development: novel insights into the aetiology". Eur. J. Endocrinol...
41 KB (4,441 words) - 12:48, 27 March 2024
neuroendocrine hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis is a system of hormones that culminates in the release of cortisol from the adrenal glands in response...
35 KB (4,706 words) - 22:28, 23 February 2024
also been found to inhibit BDNF transcription. In the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA axis), corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) is secreted by...
35 KB (4,421 words) - 19:46, 29 June 2024
topical suspension on the scalp. Potential effects on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA axis) function of the foam formulation were evaluated in a clinical...
21 KB (2,268 words) - 07:21, 1 July 2024
Vasopressin (category Posterior pituitary hormones)
Jessop DS, Young WS, O'Carroll AM (February 2007). "The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis response to stress in mice lacking functional vasopressin...
45 KB (4,138 words) - 08:56, 17 July 2024
Oxytocin (category Posterior pituitary hormones)
reported to produce cardiac insufficiencies. Modulation of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis activity: oxytocin, under certain circumstances, indirectly...
104 KB (11,649 words) - 08:45, 17 July 2024
disrupting the hormonal balance of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis (HPA-axis). A dysfunctional HPA-axis causes high cortisol levels to circulate...
59 KB (6,651 words) - 10:13, 5 June 2024
Ghrelin (category Hormones of the somatotropic axis)
Kozicz T, Andrews ZB (July 2015). "Ghrelin's Role in the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis Stress Response: Implications for Mood Disorders". Biological...
44 KB (4,801 words) - 22:43, 20 July 2024
neurohypophysial hormones in specialized hypothalamic neurons which extend to the median eminence and posterior pituitary. The adrenal medulla produces adrenomedullary...
9 KB (1,029 words) - 16:42, 7 September 2023
Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (category Hormones of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal axis)
receptor Thyroid-stimulating hormone Hypothalamic–pituitary–thyroid axis Hypothalamic–pituitary–prolactin axis Urayama A, Yamada S, Kimura R, Zhang J...
12 KB (1,108 words) - 20:16, 27 June 2024