• Thumbnail for Jan Czochralski
    Jan Czochralski (/ˈjæn tʃɒxˈrɑːlski/ YAN chokh-RAHL-skee, Polish pronunciation: [ˈjan t͡ʂɔˈxralskʲi]; 23 October 1885 – 22 April 1953) was a Polish chemist...
    12 KB (1,162 words) - 21:12, 16 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Czochralski method
    and synthetic gemstones. The method is named after Polish scientist Jan Czochralski, who invented the method in 1915 while investigating the crystallization...
    14 KB (1,572 words) - 13:46, 13 November 2024
  • hockey player Jan Czerski (1845–1892), Polish paleontologist, osteologist, geologist, geographer and explorer of Siberia Jan Czochralski (1885–1953), Polish...
    16 KB (1,930 words) - 06:47, 26 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sidolówka
    professors of the Warsaw University of Technology under the leadership of Jan Czochralski. It was partially based on an earlier design of the Filipinka grenade...
    3 KB (249 words) - 05:57, 2 January 2024
  • (died 1962), Danish physicist October 23 – Jan Czochralski (died 1953), Polish discoverer of the Czochralski process for growing crystals October 26 –...
    12 KB (1,219 words) - 16:13, 25 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Wafer (electronics)
    forming crystalline wafers is known as the Czochralski method, invented by Polish chemist Jan Czochralski. In this process, a cylindrical ingot of high...
    37 KB (4,093 words) - 19:07, 16 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Sapphire
    sapphire today are variations of the Czochralski process, which was invented in 1916 by Polish chemist Jan Czochralski. In this process, a tiny sapphire...
    73 KB (7,212 words) - 00:34, 4 November 2024
  • world science and technology, including Karol Adamiecki, Stefan Bryła, Jan Czochralski, Tytus Maksymilian Huber, Janusz Groszkowski, Mieczysław Wolfke and...
    18 KB (1,755 words) - 13:23, 17 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of Polish inventors and discoverers
    pioneers of endocrinology and electroencephalography. Jan Czochralski: chemist, invented the Czochralski process, commonly used for growing crystals and in...
    58 KB (5,095 words) - 06:22, 22 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Verneuil method
    gemstones. Its most significant setback came in 1917, when Jan Czochralski introduced the Czochralski process, which has found numerous applications in the...
    15 KB (1,797 words) - 11:35, 10 May 2024
  • Brearley 1916 – Method for growing single crystals of metals invented by Jan Czochralski 1919 – The merchant ship Fullagar has the first all welded hull. 1924...
    10 KB (1,012 words) - 18:23, 8 August 2024
  • and David Enskog systematically develop a kinetic theory of gases. Jan Czochralski invents a method for growing single crystals of metals. Ludwig Bieberbach...
    12 KB (1,182 words) - 00:34, 12 August 2024
  • practical form.) 1916: The Czochralski process, widely used for the production of single crystal silicon, is invented by Jan Czochralski. 1917: The crystal oscillator...
    238 KB (24,495 words) - 15:52, 20 November 2024
  • Jamie Lee Curtis (born 1958), U.S. – diapers Jan Czochralski (1885–1953), Poland / Germany – Czochralski process (crystal growth) Nils Gustaf Dalén (1869–1937)...
    107 KB (12,077 words) - 15:11, 20 November 2024
  • Millikan conducts experiments and proves the photoelectric effect. 1918 - Jan Czochralski produces a method to grow single crystals of metal. Decades later,...
    54 KB (4,938 words) - 07:22, 12 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Technische Universität Berlin
    the Coandă Effect. Lotte Cohn (1893-1983), German-Israeli architect Jan Czochralski (1885–1953), Polish chemist Carl Dahlhaus (1928–1989), musicologist...
    46 KB (3,852 words) - 12:50, 16 November 2024
  • inventor and industrialist (b. 1876). April 22 – Jan Czochralski, Polish–German discoverer of the Czochralski process for growing crystals (b. 1885). August...
    19 KB (2,021 words) - 14:42, 7 October 2024
  • Cała Marek Jan Chodakiewicz Piotr Cywiński Tadeusz Czacki Norman Davies, British-Polish historian Małgorzata Dąbrowska, historian, Byzantist Jan Długosz...
    180 KB (1,690 words) - 13:08, 19 November 2024
  • Julius Springer Prize in Applied Physics. In 2011 he received the Jan Czochralski Medal of the European Materials Research society for his lifetime achievements...
    13 KB (1,307 words) - 22:01, 3 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kcynia
    thrower Ismar Isidor Boas (1858-1938), German-Jewish gastroenterologist Jan Czochralski (1885-1953), Polish chemist Otto Krümmel (1854-1912), German geographer...
    9 KB (892 words) - 10:34, 27 October 2024
  • of Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) - 2017 Jan Czochralski Gold Medal - 2016 IBM Faculty Award - 2013 Elected Lifetime Fellow...
    11 KB (836 words) - 05:57, 22 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Timeline of Polish science and technology
    until France's capitulation in June 1940. Jan Czochralski, Polish chemist credited with inventing the Czochralski method, a technique of crystal growth used...
    124 KB (12,365 words) - 11:36, 17 November 2024
  • which the Via Nomentana led from Rome. JPL · 185448 185484 Czochralski 2007 DB85 Jan Czochralski (1885–1952), a Polish chemist. IAU · 185484 185498 Majorcastroinst...
    9 KB (419 words) - 13:56, 21 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for J. E. Greene
    areas of thin-film physics, surface science, and surface engineering" Jan Czochralski Award (European Materials Research Society, 2022) in recognition and...
    18 KB (1,712 words) - 04:07, 7 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lely method
    (3,270–4,710 °F).: 195  Acheson process Czochralski method Sublimation sandwich method US 2854364, Lely, Jan Anthony, "Sublimation process for manufacturing...
    2 KB (266 words) - 00:30, 14 January 2023
  • Thumbnail for Kyropoulos method
    The method was a response to the limited boule sizes attainable by the Czochralski and Verneuil methods at the time. The Kyropoulos method was applied to...
    9 KB (968 words) - 12:56, 22 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Van Arkel–de Boer process
    zirconium and some other metals. It was developed by Anton Eduard van Arkel and Jan Hendrik de Boer in 1925 for Philips Nv. Now it is used in the production...
    3 KB (365 words) - 18:14, 13 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Polycrystalline silicon
    both the macro and micro scales. Single crystals are grown using the Czochralski, zone melting and Bridgman–Stockbarger methods. At the component level...
    39 KB (4,395 words) - 15:05, 7 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Institute of Physics of the Czech Academy of Sciences
    microscope in Department of Material Analysis Crystal-growth apparatus (Czochralski method) The Division is located in Prague at Cukrovarnická Street and...
    27 KB (2,447 words) - 05:27, 15 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shaping processes in crystal growth
    technique has been used to grow metal, semiconductor, and oxide crystals. Czochralski growth using a floating shaper known as a "coracle" was done for some...
    11 KB (1,413 words) - 15:12, 29 August 2024