For most of its history, the ancient Greek city-state of Sparta in the Peloponnese was ruled by kings. Sparta was unusual among the Greek city-states in...
17 KB (948 words) - 22:49, 19 November 2024
The history of Sparta describes the history of the ancient Doric Greek city-state known as Sparta from its beginning in the legendary period to its incorporation...
84 KB (11,932 words) - 09:34, 23 October 2024
ἐκκλησία) was the citizens' assembly in the Ancient Greek city-state of Sparta. Unlike its more famous counterpart in Athens, the Spartan assembly had...
6 KB (777 words) - 03:49, 23 October 2024
Spartan army (redirect from Military history of Sparta)
ground force of Sparta. It stood at the center of the ancient Greek city-state, consisting of citizens trained in the disciplines and honor of a warrior...
45 KB (5,056 words) - 06:38, 4 November 2024
Lycurgus (redirect from Lycurgus (of Sparta))
Tfd›Greek: Λυκοῦργος Lykourgos) was the legendary lawgiver of Sparta, credited with the formation of its eunomia ('good order'), involving political, economic...
48 KB (6,302 words) - 20:19, 30 October 2024
Gerousia (category Government of Sparta)
of elders in ancient Sparta. Sometimes called Spartan senate in the literature, it was made up of the two Spartan kings, plus 28 men over the age of sixty...
9 KB (1,167 words) - 08:49, 1 October 2023
Ephor (category Government of Sparta)
kneel before the Kings of Sparta, and were held in high esteem by the citizens because of the importance of their powers and because of the holy role that...
29 KB (3,900 words) - 03:07, 22 June 2024
Santorini) in the 7th century BC. Kings of Cyrene received a recurring posthumous hero cult like that of the Dorian kings of Sparta. Battus I 630–600 BC Arcesilaus...
3 KB (332 words) - 16:50, 13 November 2024
Spartan Constitution (redirect from Constitution of Sparta)
government and laws of the classical Greek city-state of Sparta. All classical Greek city-states had a politeia; the politeia of Sparta however, was noted...
17 KB (2,357 words) - 19:34, 21 July 2024
Lakedaímōn), while the name Sparta referred to its main settlement on the banks of the Eurotas River in the Eurotas valley of Laconia, in south-eastern...
96 KB (11,988 words) - 14:25, 21 November 2024
(20-30). The agōgē deliberately deprived boys of food, sleep, and shelter. It involved cultivating loyalty to Sparta through military training (e.g., pain tolerance)...
30 KB (3,854 words) - 02:50, 20 November 2024
explain the peculiarity of the Spartan two kings, the Spartans elaborated a legend saying that Aristodemos—the first king of Sparta—had twins, Eurysthenes...
27 KB (2,952 words) - 08:04, 29 October 2024
Helots (redirect from Helots in Sparta)
population that constituted a majority of the population of Laconia and Messenia – the territories ruled by Sparta. There has been controversy since antiquity...
35 KB (4,924 words) - 22:55, 19 November 2024
of Greece List of ancient Greek tyrants List of kings of Argos Kings of Sparta Kings of Macedon Attalid dynasty List of the kings of Epirus List of kings...
7 KB (837 words) - 19:18, 20 March 2024
Eurysthenes (category Mythological kings of Sparta)
his successor, Agis I, founder of the Agiad dynasty of the Kings of Sparta. The title of archēgetēs, "founding magistrate," was explicitly denied to...
7 KB (838 words) - 03:34, 23 October 2024
Great Rhetra (category Government of Sparta)
classical authors. The classical authors and the literate population of Sparta knew better than to suppose that the rhetra went into effect as written...
6 KB (844 words) - 23:03, 26 October 2024
Procles (category Mythological kings of Sparta)
grandfather of Eurypon, founder of the Eurypontid dynasty of the Kings of Sparta. The title of archēgetēs, "founding magistrate," was explicitly denied...
6 KB (675 words) - 15:42, 22 October 2024
Syssitia (category Culture of Sparta)
plural of συσσίτιον syssítion) were, in ancient Greece, common meals for men and youths in social or religious groups, especially in Crete and Sparta, but...
13 KB (1,920 words) - 23:12, 19 November 2024
establishment of a democracy, the Ancient Greek city-state of Argos was ruled by kings. Most of them are probably mythical or only semi-historical. This list is...
8 KB (974 words) - 21:43, 20 September 2024
Spartiate (category Social classes of Sparta)
Greek: Ὅμοιος, "alike") was an elite full-citizen male of the ancient Greek city-state of Sparta. Spartiate-class males (including boys) were a small minority:...
12 KB (1,594 words) - 00:49, 16 November 2024
Cynortas (category Mythological kings of Sparta)
king of Sparta. He is presumed to have participated in Pelops' attack on Oenomaus in 1312 BC. His tomb was shown near Scias at Sparta. List of kings of Sparta...
4 KB (374 words) - 23:02, 16 November 2024
Leonidas II (category Agiad kings of Sparta)
after her father returned to power. List of Greek monarchs List of kings of Sparta Cartledge, Hellenistic and Roman Sparta, p. 40. Christien, "Léonidas II"...
5 KB (495 words) - 05:08, 29 October 2024
Perioeci (category Social classes of Sparta)
Perioikoi (Περίοικοι, /peˈri.oj.koj/) were the second-tier citizens of the polis of Sparta until c. 200 BC. They lived in several dozen cities within Spartan...
12 KB (1,535 words) - 23:19, 19 November 2024
commanded the fleet in Ancient Sparta. The powers of the navarch were extensive and were not subordinate to the two Spartan kings. The navarch commanded the...
8 KB (778 words) - 12:23, 27 October 2024
we are also the only ones who give birth to men." Gorgo, Queen of Sparta and wife of Leonidas, as quoted by Plutarch Spartan women were famous in ancient...
31 KB (4,042 words) - 21:54, 19 November 2024
a list of the longest-reigning monarchs in history, detailing the monarchs and lifelong leaders who have reigned the longest, ranked by length of reign...
137 KB (5,780 words) - 18:56, 13 November 2024
List of monarchs may refer to: List of current sovereign monarchs List of current constituent monarchs List of living former sovereign monarchs List of...
12 KB (408 words) - 21:52, 18 July 2024
Agis I (category Agiad kings of Sparta)
Ἄγις) was a king of Sparta and eponym of the Agiad dynasty. He was possibly the first historical king of Sparta, reigning at the end of the tenth century...
8 KB (1,059 words) - 12:43, 27 May 2023
Attalid Kings of Pergamon Ptolemaic dynasty Seleucid dynasty Kings of Sparta Roman Emperors Byzantine Emperors Emperors of Nicaea Emperors of Trebizond...
2 KB (124 words) - 03:20, 6 February 2024
The Peace of Nicias was a peace treaty signed between the Greek city-states of Athens and Sparta in March 421 BC that ended the first half of the Peloponnesian...
4 KB (437 words) - 09:58, 4 November 2024