• Thumbnail for MAVEN
    planet's climate and water. The name is an acronym for "Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution" while the word maven also denotes "a person who has special...
    36 KB (3,981 words) - 02:32, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atmosphere of Mars
    The atmosphere of Mars is the layer of gases surrounding Mars. It is primarily composed of carbon dioxide (95%), molecular nitrogen (2.85%), and argon...
    145 KB (14,887 words) - 01:06, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Solar wind
    which are ripped off by the solar wind. In 2015 the NASA Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution (MAVEN) mission measured the rate of atmospheric stripping...
    55 KB (6,593 words) - 20:25, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Magnetic field of Mars
    measurements from the Mars Global Surveyor (MGS) magnetic field experiment/electron reflectometer (MAG/ER) and Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution (MAVEN) magnetic-field...
    22 KB (2,148 words) - 00:41, 3 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Shannon Curry
    planetary physicist and the Principal Investigator of the NASA Mars Scout mission MAVEN (Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution). Dr. Curry is a researcher...
    6 KB (535 words) - 16:08, 30 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exploration of Mars
    Wayback Machine. Space Daily. Retrieved 19 November 2011. "Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution mission – MAVEN". NASA. 2015-02-24. Archived from the original...
    120 KB (11,295 words) - 18:23, 8 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for NASA
    Human exploration, and observed the key chemical ingredients for life to occur. In 2013, the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution (MAVEN) mission observed...
    224 KB (20,758 words) - 08:07, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Climate of Mars
    are also important differences, such as much lower thermal inertia. Mars' atmosphere has a scale height of approximately 11 km (36,000 ft), 60% greater...
    114 KB (11,735 words) - 01:02, 1 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mars
    across the landscape, and cirrus clouds. Carbon dioxide is substantially present in Mars's polar ice caps and thin atmosphere. During a year, there are...
    205 KB (18,245 words) - 22:03, 26 August 2024
  • Jane Lee Fox (category Harvard Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni)
    hydrocarbons in atmosphere of Titan, one of the moon's of Saturn. Fox was a member of the science team for the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution (MAVEN)...
    8 KB (694 words) - 18:09, 6 September 2024
  • biosignatures in the soil and rocks at the planet's surface, and biomarker gases in the atmosphere. Mars is of particular interest for the study of the origins...
    206 KB (19,996 words) - 15:22, 7 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of active Solar System probes
    List of active Solar System probes (category Discovery and exploration of the Solar System)
    Destination: Mars Arrival: 6 August 2012 Institution: NASA MAVEN — Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution. Mission: study the Martian upper atmosphere and its...
    19 KB (1,933 words) - 14:59, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atmosphere of Titan
    the Solar System with an atmosphere that is denser than the atmosphere of Earth and is one of two moons with an atmosphere significant enough to drive...
    58 KB (6,257 words) - 00:05, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Terraforming of Mars
    gravity of Mars requires 2.6 times Earth's column airmass to obtain the optimum 100 kPa (15 psi) pressure at the surface. Additional volatiles to increase...
    63 KB (6,269 words) - 23:48, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Water on Mars
    Almost all water on Mars today exists as polar permafrost ice, though it also exists in small quantities as vapor in the atmosphere. What was thought to...
    285 KB (30,123 words) - 20:54, 5 September 2024
  • Kaveh; Usui, Tomohiro (2018-07-26). "Water and Volatile Inventories of Mercury, Venus, the Moon, and Mars". Space Science Reviews. 214 (5): 92. Bibcode:2018SSRv...
    21 KB (2,678 words) - 19:42, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Prebiotic atmosphere
    prebiotic atmosphere is the second atmosphere present on Earth before today's biotic, oxygen-rich third atmosphere, and after the first atmosphere (which...
    40 KB (4,604 words) - 10:58, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Volcanism on Mars
    activity, or volcanism, has played a significant role in the geologic evolution of Mars. Scientists have known since the Mariner 9 mission in 1972 that volcanic...
    56 KB (6,555 words) - 01:05, 3 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Terraforming
    Terraforming (section Mars)
    the planet and altering its atmosphere, and NASA has even hosted debates on the subject. Several potential methods for the terraforming of Mars may be within...
    62 KB (7,186 words) - 07:26, 27 August 2024
  • (REPTile) Lunar Atmosphere and Dust Environment Explorer (LADEE) Lunar Dust Experiment (LDEX) MAVEN - Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN Mission Magnetospheric...
    5 KB (541 words) - 23:38, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Space tug
    designs of two earlier Lockheed Martin spacecraft—Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution Mission and the Juno—as well as a robotic arm from MDA derived...
    35 KB (3,373 words) - 19:46, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Composition of Mars
    Crater on Mars. Hydrogen is present as water (H2O) ice and in hydrated minerals. Carbon occurs as carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere and sometimes...
    90 KB (9,010 words) - 09:28, 4 August 2024
  • magnetic fields, originally made for the Mars Atmosphere and Volatile EvolutioN (MAVEN) spacecraft currently orbiting Mars. The Lunar Instrumentation for Subsurface...
    13 KB (1,482 words) - 01:48, 6 September 2024
  • pre-Noachian and Noachian, which is not well known. Volatile outgassing is thought to have occurred during these periods. One way to ascertain whether Mars possessed...
    30 KB (3,667 words) - 13:31, 14 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Venus
    Robert O. (1 July 1991). "On the origin and early evolution of terrestrial planet atmospheres and meteoritic volatiles". Icarus. 92 (1): 2–79. Bibcode:1991Icar...
    217 KB (19,769 words) - 12:10, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phoenix (spacecraft)
    that landed on the surface of Mars on May 25, 2008, and operated until November 2, 2008. Phoenix was operational on Mars for 157 sols (161 days). Its instruments...
    117 KB (11,631 words) - 06:23, 3 September 2024
  • Jupiter (spacecraft) (category Lockheed Martin satellites and probes)
    designs of two earlier Lockheed Martin spacecraft: Mars Atmosphere and Volatile Evolution Mission (MAVEN), and the Juno spacecraft. Jupiter is to include a...
    10 KB (1,108 words) - 22:56, 19 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Ceres (dwarf planet)
    Mars and Jupiter. It was the first known asteroid, discovered on 1 January 1801 by Giuseppe Piazzi at Palermo Astronomical Observatory in Sicily, and...
    130 KB (12,686 words) - 22:16, 5 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Atmosphere of Pluto
    known atmosphere. Its closest analog is the atmosphere of Triton, although in some aspects it resembles even the atmosphere of Mars. The atmosphere of Pluto...
    59 KB (6,066 words) - 12:23, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Formation and evolution of the Solar System
    surface or atmosphere. Such a fate awaits the moons Phobos of Mars (within 30 to 50 million years), Triton of Neptune (in 3.6 billion years), and at least...
    113 KB (13,507 words) - 10:33, 9 September 2024