• In propositional logic, modus tollens (/ˈmoʊdəs ˈtɒlɛnz/) (MT), also known as modus tollendo tollens (Latin for "method of removing by taking away") and...
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  • also be true." Modus ponens is a mixed hypothetical syllogism and is closely related to another valid form of argument, modus tollens. Both have apparently...
    17 KB (2,333 words) - 05:04, 7 July 2024
  • Modus ponendo tollens (MPT; Latin: "mode that denies by affirming") is a valid rule of inference for propositional logic. It is closely related to modus...
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  • known as modus ponens, not to be mistaken with modus tollens, which is another valid argument form that has a like-sounding name and structure. Modus ponens...
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  • logical form. There are various rules of inference, such as modus ponens and modus tollens. Invalid deductive arguments, which do not follow a rule of...
    70 KB (8,484 words) - 08:32, 20 September 2024
  • criminal profiler Latin phrases Modus ponens – Rule of logical inference Modus tollens – Rule of logical inference Modus vivendi – Arrangement that allows...
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  • captured clearly in Fred Dretske's aphorism that "one man's modus ponens is another man's modus tollens". His response takes the following form: If S knows that...
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  • Fallacy of the single cause Fallacy of the undistributed middle Modus ponens Modus tollens Necessity and sufficiency Post hoc ergo propter hoc Rosen, Kenneth...
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  • Thumbnail for Modus vivendi
    Quebec Agreement. Latin phrases Modus operandi – Habits of working Modus ponens – Rule of logical inference Modus tollens – Rule of logical inference Angus...
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  • ω-rule. Popular rules of inference in propositional logic include modus ponens, modus tollens, and contraposition. First-order predicate logic uses rules of...
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  • Thumbnail for Material conditional
    Material implication can also be characterized inferentially by modus ponens, modus tollens, conditional proof, and classical reductio ad absurdum.[citation...
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  • dilemma is the disjunctive version of modus ponens, whereas, destructive dilemma is the disjunctive version of modus tollens. The constructive dilemma rule can...
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  • {P{\underline {\lor }}Q,\neg P}{\therefore Q}}} Unlike modus ponens and modus ponendo tollens, with which it should not be confused, disjunctive syllogism...
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  • regard to the content of the language.] Affirming the consequent Modus ponens Modus tollens Necessity and sufficiency Plausible reasoning Matthew C. Harris...
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  • Contraposition". beisecker.faculty.unlv.edu. Retrieved 2019-11-26. "Modus ponens and modus tollens | logic". Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved 2019-11-26. "Predicates...
    41 KB (6,161 words) - 21:49, 31 July 2024
  • hypothetical syllogism either affirms the antecedent (modus ponens) or denies the consequent (modus tollens). An invalid hypothetical syllogism either affirms...
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  • Thumbnail for Logical reasoning
    false. Valid arguments follow a rule of inference, such as modus ponens or modus tollens. Deductive reasoning plays a central role in formal logic and...
    70 KB (7,319 words) - 20:11, 27 September 2024
  • {\underline {\varphi \quad \quad \quad }}} ψ {\displaystyle \psi } Modus tollens φ → ψ {\displaystyle \varphi \rightarrow \psi } ¬ ψ _ {\displaystyle...
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  • are indiscernible (that is, they have all the same properties). By modus tollens, this means that if one object has a certain property, while another...
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  • in general, such as evidence that there is no milk in a certain bowl Modus tollens, a logical proof Proof of impossibility, mathematics Russell's teapot...
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  • fallacy, also known as Invalid proof – Certain type of mistaken proof Modus tollens – Rule of logical inference Paradox – Statement that apparently contradicts...
    10 KB (1,128 words) - 04:15, 26 September 2024
  • Destructive dilemma is the disjunctive version of modus tollens. The disjunctive version of modus ponens is the constructive dilemma. The destructive...
    5 KB (437 words) - 18:43, 16 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Catch-22 (logic)
    excused from flying on the grounds of insanity (¬E) because no person can be both insane and have requested an evaluation. (4., 1. and modus tollens)...
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  • Thumbnail for Wason selection task
    solved by choosing the cards using modus ponens (all even cards must be checked to ensure they are blue) and modus tollens (all non-blue cards must be checked...
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  • identified the laws of inference modus ponens with the "Law of Sufficient Reason, or of Reason and Consequent" and modus tollens with its contrapositive expression...
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  • by modus ponens) A → ( B → A ) {\displaystyle A\to (B\to A)}       (instance of (A1)) A → A {\displaystyle A\to A}       (from (4) and (3) by modus ponens)...
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  • → p {\displaystyle (\varphi _{0}\to p)\to p}       (from (1) and (7) by modus ponens) (9) ¬ ¬ p → p {\displaystyle \neg \neg p\to p}       (from (6) and...
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  • Thumbnail for De Morgan's laws
    syllogism Constructive / destructive dilemma Absorption / modus tollens / modus ponendo tollens Negation introduction Rules of replacement Associativity...
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  • output based on input variables. Modus ponens and modus tollens are the most important rules of inference. A modus ponens rule is in the form Premise:...
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  • syllogism Constructive / destructive dilemma Absorption / modus tollens / modus ponendo tollens Negation introduction Rules of replacement Associativity...
    19 KB (2,998 words) - 00:21, 24 September 2024