The neutron detection temperature, also called the neutron energy, indicates a free neutron's kinetic energy, usually given in electron volts. The term...
16 KB (1,855 words) - 23:49, 4 December 2024
neutron star reaches a surface temperature of one million K when it is between one thousand and one million years old. Older and even-cooler neutron stars...
115 KB (13,830 words) - 19:15, 8 January 2025
The neutron is a subatomic particle, symbol n or n0 , that has no electric charge, and a mass slightly greater than that of a proton. Protons and neutrons...
115 KB (12,966 words) - 10:38, 18 December 2024
engineering, a neutron moderator is a medium that reduces the speed of fast neutrons, ideally without capturing any, leaving them as thermal neutrons with only...
30 KB (3,770 words) - 19:54, 11 September 2024
Neutron radiation is a form of ionizing radiation that presents as free neutrons. Typical phenomena are nuclear fission or nuclear fusion causing the release...
21 KB (2,672 words) - 13:58, 21 November 2024
Neutron capture is a nuclear reaction in which an atomic nucleus and one or more neutrons collide and merge to form a heavier nucleus. Since neutrons...
8 KB (927 words) - 01:52, 13 July 2024
concept of a neutron cross section is used to express the likelihood of interaction between an incident neutron and a target nucleus. The neutron cross section...
22 KB (2,865 words) - 00:35, 21 November 2024
A neutron source is any device that emits neutrons, irrespective of the mechanism used to produce the neutrons. Neutron sources are used in physics, engineering...
10 KB (1,211 words) - 07:21, 23 December 2024
moderator at lower temperatures, is particularly efficient because the resulting thermal neutrons have lower energies (neutron temperature after successive...
16 KB (2,013 words) - 05:17, 9 November 2024
where inelastic neutron scattering is used in studying atomic vibrations and other excitations. "Fast neutrons" (see neutron temperature) have a kinetic...
11 KB (1,353 words) - 08:35, 7 October 2022
Degenerate matter (redirect from Neutron degeneracy pressure)
state of matter at low temperature. The term is used in astrophysics to refer to dense stellar objects such as white dwarfs and neutron stars, where thermal...
24 KB (3,165 words) - 02:23, 24 December 2024
The neutron flux is a scalar quantity used in nuclear physics and nuclear reactor physics. It is the total distance travelled by all free neutrons per...
9 KB (916 words) - 17:47, 28 October 2024
Neutron diffraction or elastic neutron scattering is the application of neutron scattering to the determination of the atomic and/or magnetic structure...
20 KB (2,532 words) - 15:19, 28 August 2024
In physics, a neutron interferometer is an interferometer capable of diffracting neutrons, allowing the wave-like nature of neutrons, and other related...
6 KB (614 words) - 07:33, 7 February 2024
as high-temperature superconductors, polymers, metals, and biological samples. In addition to studies focused on fundamental physics, neutron scattering...
7 KB (627 words) - 12:01, 14 May 2024
Neutron generators are neutron source devices which contain compact linear particle accelerators and that produce neutrons by fusing isotopes of hydrogen...
21 KB (2,830 words) - 13:54, 7 November 2024
sustained by fast neutrons (carrying energies above 1 MeV, on average), as opposed to slow thermal neutrons used in thermal-neutron reactors. Such a fast...
56 KB (7,519 words) - 18:07, 14 December 2024
Neutron activation analysis (NAA) is a nuclear process used for determining the concentrations of elements in many materials. NAA allows discrete sampling...
18 KB (2,306 words) - 23:48, 19 May 2024
Neutron activation is the process in which neutron radiation induces radioactivity in materials, and occurs when atomic nuclei capture free neutrons, becoming...
18 KB (2,045 words) - 14:21, 11 September 2024
Neutron transport (also known as neutronics) is the study of the motions and interactions of neutrons with materials. Nuclear scientists and engineers...
21 KB (2,123 words) - 09:55, 24 September 2024
Neutron detection is the effective detection of neutrons entering a well-positioned detector. There are two key aspects to effective neutron detection:...
68 KB (8,638 words) - 17:10, 15 November 2024
Critical mass (section Use of a neutron reflector)
or decrease in power, temperature, or neutron population. A numerical measure of a critical mass depends on the effective neutron multiplication factor...
20 KB (3,075 words) - 14:43, 6 December 2024
"Preliminary three-dimensional neutronic analysis of IFBA coated TRISO fuel particles in prismatic-core advanced high temperature reactor." Annals of Nuclear...
15 KB (1,550 words) - 17:40, 10 December 2024
Spallation (category Neutron sources)
spallation neutron is six times lower than that of a neutron gained via nuclear fission. In contrast to nuclear fission, the spallation neutrons cannot trigger...
11 KB (1,409 words) - 05:20, 24 November 2024
Small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) is an experimental technique that uses elastic neutron scattering at small scattering angles to investigate the structure...
9 KB (1,102 words) - 15:56, 13 September 2024
Nuclear reactor (category Neutron sources)
reactors are of this type. These contain neutron moderator materials that slow neutrons until their neutron temperature is thermalized, that is, until their...
108 KB (12,124 words) - 02:36, 6 January 2025
Neutron is a partially reusable medium-lift two-stage launch vehicle under development by Rocket Lab. Announced on 1 March 2021, the vehicle is designed...
15 KB (1,189 words) - 13:19, 19 December 2024
Molten-salt reactor (redirect from Fluoride high-temperature reactor)
transmuted by the neutron flux. MSRs, especially those with fuel in the molten salt, offer lower operating pressures, and higher temperatures. In this respect...
80 KB (9,120 words) - 04:41, 18 December 2024
peak internal temperature of 30 MeV (350 GK) during the merger of a binary neutron star system (which produces a gamma–ray burst). The neutron stars in the...
104 KB (12,988 words) - 14:23, 6 January 2025
Pulsar (redirect from Rotating neutron star)
puls(ating st)ar, on the model of quasar) is a highly magnetized rotating neutron star that emits beams of electromagnetic radiation out of its magnetic...
63 KB (7,102 words) - 23:25, 28 December 2024