• Thumbnail for Paul Philidor
    March 1829), also spelled "Phylidoor" or "Philidor", also known as "Paul Filidort" and probably the same as Paul de Philipsthal, was a magician and a pioneer...
    29 KB (3,791 words) - 17:23, 8 July 2024
  • The Philidor Defence (or Philidor's Defence) is a chess opening characterised by the moves: 1. e4 e5 2. Nf3 d6 The opening is named after the famous 18th-century...
    17 KB (2,249 words) - 16:53, 26 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Marie Tussaud
    present her collection of portraits. She had accepted an invitation from Paul Philidor, a magic lantern and phantasmagoria pioneer, to exhibit her work alongside...
    12 KB (1,284 words) - 09:06, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Madame Tussauds
    she accepted an invitation from lantern and phantasmagoria pioneer Paul Philidor to exhibit her work alongside his show at the Lyceum Theatre, London...
    40 KB (3,474 words) - 13:20, 27 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phantasmagoria
    gathering”) + the suffix -ia, or ἀγορεύω (agoreúō, “to speak publicly”). Paul Philidor (also known simply as "Phylidor") announced his show of ghost apparitions...
    35 KB (4,364 words) - 01:51, 4 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paul Morphy
    of his time. Fluent in French, English, Spanish, and German, he read Philidor's L'analyse, the Parisian magazine La Régence, Staunton's Chess Player's...
    54 KB (6,358 words) - 05:26, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Étienne-Gaspard Robert
    Robert probably attended one of Paul Philidor's Phantasmagorie shows in Paris in 1792 or 1793. In 1790 in Vienna, Philidor had turned the fake séance ghost...
    14 KB (1,556 words) - 19:36, 1 July 2024
  • recreate Schrepfer's séances. In 1791 and 1792 phantasmagoria pioneer Paul Philidor advertised his shows under the title "Schröpferische Geister Erscheinungen"...
    25 KB (3,537 words) - 23:47, 23 July 2024
  • earlier French players François-André Danican Philidor and Alexandre Deschapelles (moreover, Philidor did not play by the modern rules, as then a player...
    47 KB (4,891 words) - 21:55, 28 May 2024
  • play according to their personal style. In 1749, François-André Danican Philidor published Analyse du jeu des Échecs. This was the first book to discuss...
    11 KB (1,488 words) - 06:22, 6 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for World Chess Championship
    French player François-André Danican Philidor was "supposed to be the best Chess-player in the world". Philidor wrote an extremely successful chess book...
    101 KB (10,132 words) - 08:34, 27 August 2024
  • analyzed; it was studied by Lucena and Ruy Lopez. Later it was played by Philidor. Larsen was one of the few grandmasters to play it often, after first using...
    14 KB (1,567 words) - 10:20, 24 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Café de la Régence
    limited to: Paul Morphy François-André Danican Philidor (who often met with Benjamin Franklin) Alexandre Deschapelles Legall de Kermeur (Philidor's teacher)...
    4 KB (454 words) - 16:15, 8 April 2024
  • for the Lucena position, which is a win. The defender can aim for the Philidor position (which is a draw) or try to set up one of the other defensive...
    60 KB (7,276 words) - 03:55, 15 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Opera Game
    notation to describe chess moves. White: Paul Morphy   Black: Duke of Brunswick and Count Isouard   Opening: Philidor Defence (ECO C41) Paris, October/November...
    12 KB (1,401 words) - 23:18, 28 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mechanical Turk
    until securing a match with Philidor at the Académie des Sciences. While Philidor won his match with the Turk, Philidor's son noted that his father called...
    50 KB (6,853 words) - 04:59, 22 July 2024
  • of Philidor and all frequented the Café de la Régence in Paris. Of these, the strongest players were Bernard, Carlier, Leger and Verdoni. Philidor, who...
    29 KB (4,232 words) - 01:57, 28 April 2023
  • Cozio (c. 1740). The great French player and theoretician André Danican Philidor opined of the Sicilian in 1777, "This way of opening the game ... is absolutely...
    75 KB (9,813 words) - 07:16, 20 July 2024
  • has the move, on which the game always depends." François-André Danican Philidor wrote in 1777 of the position illustrated that after White plays 36.Kc3...
    44 KB (4,983 words) - 17:53, 26 August 2024
  • McConnell vs. Paul Morphy, New Orleans, LA (1849)". Chessgames.com. Retrieved 1 February 2012. Hooper & Whyld (1996), p. 305. Philidor sacrifice. Andrew...
    15 KB (1,688 words) - 19:44, 29 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Louis-Augustin Richer
    from Versailles who also had close ties to the family of André Danican Philidor. He gained prominence as a singer at the courts of Louis XV and Louis XVI...
    12 KB (1,420 words) - 22:14, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rules of chess
    already captured, e.g. the rules published in 1749 by François-André Danican Philidor. In the 19th century, this restriction was lifted, which allowed for a...
    59 KB (7,666 words) - 23:49, 11 June 2024
  • endgames goes back centuries by players such as François-André Danican Philidor (1726–1795) and Domenico Lorenzo Ponziani (1719–1796). On the other hand...
    77 KB (7,112 words) - 03:57, 14 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chess theory
    Gioachino Greco (c. 1625), Joseph Bertin (1735), and François-André Danican Philidor (1749). The first author to attempt a comprehensive survey of the openings...
    38 KB (5,373 words) - 23:07, 28 June 2024
  • past grandmaster". Subsequently, George Walker and others referred to Philidor as a grandmaster, and the term was also applied to a few other players...
    29 KB (3,270 words) - 19:16, 24 August 2024
  • subverting it later. It can also lead to the Modern Defence, Pribyl System or Philidor Defence. 1...g6 is the Modern Defence. This is related to the Pirc Defence...
    13 KB (1,703 words) - 12:07, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Samuel Boden
    Hamburg 1844. There is also a line in the Philidor Defence named after him, based on one of his games against Paul Morphy. Morphy was of the opinion that...
    2 KB (198 words) - 05:08, 12 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Blindfold chess
    place in Florence in 1266. In 1783 the great French player André Danican Philidor demonstrated his ability to play up to three blindfold games simultaneously...
    14 KB (1,679 words) - 15:58, 26 July 2024
  • Mondonville (1711–1772) Jacques Duphly (1715–1789) François-André Danican Philidor (1726–1795) Joseph Touchemoulin (1727–1801) François Joseph Gossec (1734–1829)...
    9 KB (1,056 words) - 01:50, 8 August 2024
  • Barnes (1825–1874), an English player who had an impressive eight wins over Paul Morphy, including one game where Barnes answered 1.e4 with 1...f6, known...
    7 KB (866 words) - 05:00, 24 May 2024