• Thumbnail for Phagosome
    In cell biology, a phagosome is a vesicle formed around a particle engulfed by a phagocyte via phagocytosis. Professional phagocytes include macrophages...
    28 KB (3,339 words) - 09:21, 2 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phagocytosis
    particle (≥ 0.5 μm), giving rise to an internal compartment called the phagosome. It is one type of endocytosis. A cell that performs phagocytosis is called...
    22 KB (2,451 words) - 14:47, 31 August 2024
  • Digestion (section Phagosome)
    around the particle. A phagosome is a cellular compartment in which pathogenic microorganisms can be killed and digested. Phagosomes fuse with lysosomes...
    40 KB (4,954 words) - 04:18, 21 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Macrophage
    When a macrophage ingests a pathogen, the pathogen becomes trapped in a phagosome, which then fuses with a lysosome. Within the phagolysosome, enzymes and...
    92 KB (10,131 words) - 14:06, 1 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Histoplasmosis
    the phagosome. As the fungus is thermally dimorphic, these microconidia are transformed into yeast. They grow and multiply inside the phagosome. The...
    31 KB (3,244 words) - 00:08, 18 August 2024
  • peculiar to mycobacteria, TB bacteria block the fusion of their enclosing phagosome with lysosomes which would destroy the bacteria. Thereby TB can continue...
    7 KB (508 words) - 10:59, 15 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phagocyte
    phagocyte, the bacterium is trapped in a compartment called a phagosome. Within one minute the phagosome merges with either a lysosome or a granule to form a phagolysosome...
    74 KB (8,280 words) - 14:50, 17 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phagolysosome
    phagolysosome, or endolysosome, is a cytoplasmic body formed by the fusion of a phagosome with a lysosome in a process that occurs during phagocytosis. Formation...
    9 KB (910 words) - 20:17, 3 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Inflammation
    been implicated to traffic the endocytosed phagosome to intracellular lysosomes, where fusion of the phagosome and the lysosome produces a phagolysosome...
    96 KB (9,537 words) - 05:17, 20 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tuberculosis
    macrophage and stored temporarily in a membrane-bound vesicle called a phagosome. The phagosome then combines with a lysosome to create a phagolysosome. In the...
    164 KB (16,709 words) - 02:35, 24 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Listeriosis
    then resides in phagocytic vacuoles, or phagosomes, until it enters the cytoplasm by disrupting the phagosome membrane. Within the cytoplasm, the bacteria...
    42 KB (4,348 words) - 16:04, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Biological membrane
    membranes); peroxisome; vacuole; cytoplasmic granules; cell vesicles (phagosome, autophagosome, clathrin-coated vesicles, COPI-coated and COPII-coated...
    19 KB (2,213 words) - 08:24, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Phagoptosis
    the surface of a (target) cell activate phagocytic receptors on a phagocyte, inducing uptake into a phagosome, where the cell is killed and digested....
    9 KB (1,318 words) - 04:19, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Immune system
    a phagocyte, it becomes trapped in an intracellular vesicle called a phagosome, which subsequently fuses with another vesicle called a lysosome to form...
    118 KB (13,494 words) - 16:15, 25 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Francisella tularensis
    the interior of the infected cell by a phagosome.[citation needed] F. tularensis then breaks out of this phagosome into the cytosol and rapidly proliferates...
    18 KB (2,028 words) - 22:46, 9 July 2024
  • by preventing maturation of the host-cell phagosome in which the bacterium lives. Maturation of the phagosome would enable it to kill the bacterium. Mutations...
    4 KB (267 words) - 00:33, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neutrophil
    many microbes, each phagocytic event resulting in the formation of a phagosome into which reactive oxygen species and hydrolytic enzymes are secreted...
    53 KB (5,696 words) - 02:58, 31 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Intracellular digestion
    (or phagosome) fuses with a lysosome containing hydrolytic enzymes to form a phagolysosome; the pathogens or food particles within the phagosome are then...
    5 KB (540 words) - 14:49, 29 June 2018
  • Thumbnail for Rocky Mountain spotted fever
    phagolysosomal fusion and death, rickettsiae must escape from the phagosome. To escape from the phagosome, the bacteria secrete phospholipase D and hemolysin C....
    35 KB (4,103 words) - 01:10, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hydrogen peroxide
    and the pathogen and so is kept within a special compartment, called a phagosome. Free hydrogen peroxide will damage any tissue it encounters via oxidative...
    91 KB (9,226 words) - 08:11, 30 August 2024
  • It can be found in the plasma membrane as well as in the membranes of phagosomes used by neutrophil white blood cells to engulf microorganisms. Human isoforms...
    25 KB (2,841 words) - 14:26, 5 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rhodococcus equi
    macrophages. During normal phagocytosis, bacteria are enclosed by the phagosome, which fuses with the lysosome to become a phagolysosome. The internal...
    13 KB (1,542 words) - 12:18, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Legionnaires' disease
    blocking the fusion of phagosomes with lysosomes inside the host cell; normally, bacteria are contained inside the phagosome, which merges with a lysosome...
    59 KB (5,878 words) - 02:15, 29 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Myeloperoxidase
    Hampton MB, Kettle AJ, Winterbourn CC (Nov 1998). "Inside the neutrophil phagosome: oxidants, myeloperoxidase, and bacterial killing". Blood. 92 (9): 3007–17...
    17 KB (1,879 words) - 23:40, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antibody opsonization
    phagocytic cell, until the particle is contained in a membrane-bound vacuole (phagosome) within the cell. The pathogen is subsequently destroyed following intracellular...
    6 KB (641 words) - 18:51, 5 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Candida albicans
    yeast-to-hyphal transition within the acidic macrophage phagosome. This initially causes phagosome membrane distension which eventually leads to phagosomal...
    89 KB (9,969 words) - 15:13, 14 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Hypochlorite
    granulocytes engulf viruses and bacteria in an intracellular vacuole called the phagosome, where they are digested. Part of the digestion mechanism involves an...
    18 KB (1,725 words) - 15:53, 13 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Liposome
    phagocytosis. These liposomes may be digested while in the macrophage's phagosome, thus releasing its drug. Liposomes can also be decorated with opsonins...
    40 KB (4,365 words) - 15:53, 28 August 2024
  • This ingested vesicle is called an efferosome (in analogy to the term phagosome). This process is similar to macropinocytosis. For apoptosis, the effect...
    6 KB (678 words) - 16:14, 23 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Antibody-dependent enhancement
    Hermetter A, Russell DG (May 2005). "The kinetics of phagosome maturation as a function of phagosome/lysosome fusion and acquisition of hydrolytic activity"...
    42 KB (4,832 words) - 05:54, 27 May 2024