• Thumbnail for Syllogism
    A syllogism (Greek: συλλογισμός, syllogismos, 'conclusion, inference') is a kind of logical argument that applies deductive reasoning to arrive at a conclusion...
    45 KB (5,122 words) - 23:37, 13 July 2024
  • syllogism (historically known as modus tollendo ponens (MTP), Latin for "mode that affirms by denying") is a valid argument form which is a syllogism...
    6 KB (662 words) - 03:28, 3 March 2024
  • Legal syllogism is a legal concept concerning the law and its application, specifically a form of argument based on deductive reasoning and seeking to...
    3 KB (321 words) - 17:05, 24 December 2023
  • In classical logic, a hypothetical syllogism is a valid argument form, a deductive syllogism with a conditional statement for one or both of its premises...
    10 KB (1,326 words) - 05:35, 4 July 2024
  • The politician's syllogism, also known as the politician's logic or the politician's fallacy, is a logical fallacy of the form: We must do something....
    4 KB (479 words) - 04:07, 20 August 2024
  • A statistical syllogism (or proportional syllogism or direct inference) is a non-deductive syllogism. It argues, using inductive reasoning, from a generalization...
    9 KB (1,214 words) - 17:05, 24 December 2023
  • Aristotle identifies valid and invalid forms of arguments called syllogisms. A syllogism is an argument that consists of at least three sentences: at least...
    29 KB (3,906 words) - 20:21, 11 August 2024
  • Quasi-syllogism is a categorical syllogism where one of the premises is singular, and thus not a categorical statement. For example: All men are mortal...
    1 KB (149 words) - 19:31, 12 August 2024
  • A prosleptic syllogism (/prəˈslɛptɪk/; from Greek πρόσληψις proslepsis "taking in addition") is a class of syllogisms that use a prosleptic proposition...
    2 KB (223 words) - 17:05, 24 December 2023
  • The practical syllogism is an instance of practical reasoning which takes the form of a syllogism, where the conclusion of the syllogism is an action....
    5 KB (713 words) - 09:19, 10 April 2021
  • Thumbnail for Enthymeme
    Enthymeme (category Syllogism)
    is taken to be common sense. However, where the general premise of a syllogism is supposed to be true, making the subsequent deduction necessary, the...
    10 KB (1,162 words) - 13:34, 4 May 2024
  • syllogistic logic, there are 256 possible ways to construct categorical syllogisms using the A, E, I, and O statement forms in the square of opposition....
    7 KB (1,033 words) - 20:12, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Augustus De Morgan
    De Morgan (1850) "On the syllogism, No. II". De Morgan (1858) "On the syllogism, No. III". De Morgan (1863) "On the syllogism, No. V". De Morgan 1860....
    58 KB (6,924 words) - 08:49, 22 August 2024
  • of propositions forming together a sequence of syllogisms such that the conclusion of each syllogism, together with the next proposition, is a premise...
    4 KB (565 words) - 14:57, 3 August 2024
  • There are no clouds in the sky. Thus, it is not raining. A hypothetical syllogism is an inference that takes two conditional statements and forms a conclusion...
    70 KB (8,488 words) - 10:24, 27 August 2024
  • generally used before a logical consequence, such as the conclusion of a syllogism. The symbol consists of three dots placed in an upright triangle and is...
    6 KB (623 words) - 05:59, 22 June 2024
  • true, i.e., unicorns exist (this inference is known as the Disjunctive syllogism). The procedure may be repeated to prove that unicorns do not exist (hence...
    10 KB (1,164 words) - 23:11, 1 August 2024
  • that occurs when a syllogism has four (or more) terms rather than the requisite three, rendering it invalid. Categorical syllogisms always have three terms:...
    5 KB (647 words) - 11:41, 10 August 2024
  • syllogisms as formulated in Aristotle's Categories, De interpretatione and Prior Analytics. In the spirit of Aristotle, they considered the syllogism...
    13 KB (1,472 words) - 23:39, 11 February 2024
  • fallacies that occur in syllogisms. Affirmative conclusion from a negative premise (illicit negative) – a categorical syllogism has a positive conclusion...
    65 KB (6,815 words) - 00:20, 25 July 2024
  • argument form and a rule of inference. Modus tollens is a mixed hypothetical syllogism that takes the form of "If P, then Q. Not Q. Therefore, not P." It is...
    13 KB (1,840 words) - 11:31, 27 February 2024
  • affirmative premises is a syllogistic fallacy committed when a categorical syllogism has a negative conclusion yet both premises are affirmative. The inability...
    3 KB (365 words) - 15:00, 23 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Aristotle
    Theories of the Syllogism". In Zalta, Edward N. (ed.). Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Lagerlund, Henrik. "Medieval Theories of the Syllogism". In Zalta...
    155 KB (16,812 words) - 14:48, 15 August 2024
  • of inductive reasoning include generalization, prediction, statistical syllogism, argument from analogy, and causal inference. There are also differences...
    66 KB (8,483 words) - 22:32, 7 August 2024
  • (r\to q)} by φ0. We also use repeatedly the method of the hypothetical syllogism metatheorem as a shorthand for several proof steps. (1) φ 0 {\displaystyle...
    8 KB (1,172 words) - 07:35, 3 July 2024
  • disjunctive syllogism. From the perspective of dialetheism, it makes perfect sense that disjunctive syllogism should fail. The idea behind this syllogism is that...
    45 KB (5,843 words) - 17:25, 27 August 2024
  • considerations that can produce only belief." His account of the syllogism is as follows: Bryson's syllogism on the squaring of the circle was of this sort, it is...
    5 KB (707 words) - 05:50, 2 June 2024
  • conditional reasoning, relation reasoning and transitive reasoning. A syllogism is a kind of logical argument in which one proposition (the conclusion)...
    20 KB (2,379 words) - 18:39, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Logic
    2015, 4. Categorical Syllogisms; Copi, Cohen & Rodych 2019, 6. Categorical Syllogisms. Groarke; Hurley 2015, 4. Categorical Syllogisms; Copi, Cohen & Rodych...
    154 KB (16,846 words) - 15:13, 24 August 2024
  • conditionally proven hypothesis is called a nigamana (conclusion). The syllogism of the Vaiśeṣika school was similar to that of the Nyāya school of Hinduism...
    23 KB (2,634 words) - 08:57, 7 April 2024