• Thumbnail for Amylin
    Amylin, or islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP), is a 37-residue peptide hormone. It is co-secreted with insulin from the pancreatic β-cells in the ratio of...
    33 KB (4,044 words) - 20:39, 24 August 2024
  • The amylin receptors (AMYRs) are heterodimers of the calcitonin receptor that are bound to by amylin with high affinity and consist of AMY1, AMY2, and...
    4 KB (468 words) - 20:43, 23 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amylin Pharmaceuticals
    Amylin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a biopharmaceutical founded in 1987 that was based in San Diego, California. The company was engaged in the discovery,...
    14 KB (1,253 words) - 22:25, 14 August 2024
  • Dual amylin and calcitonin receptor agonists (DACRAs) are a class of drugs that act as agonists at the amylin receptor and calcitonin receptor that are...
    3 KB (351 words) - 20:55, 25 April 2024
  • Cagrilintide (category Amylin receptor agonists)
    Cagrilintide is a long-acting analogue of amylin. It is being tested to treat obesity and type 2 diabetes by itself and in combination with semaglutide...
    10 KB (415 words) - 13:40, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Beta cell
    of Langerhans responsible for the production and release of insulin and amylin. Constituting ~50–70% of cells in human islets, beta cells play a vital...
    32 KB (3,743 words) - 19:49, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pramlintide
    Pramlintide (category Amylin receptor agonists)
    (trade name Symlin) is an injectable amylin analogue drug for diabetes (both type 1 and 2), developed by Amylin Pharmaceuticals (now a wholly owned subsidiary...
    11 KB (720 words) - 02:15, 27 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Exenatide
    Lilly might beat Amylin to a license. When Eng arrived at Amylin's San Diego headquarters, he was astonished to discover how much Amylin scientists had...
    31 KB (2,842 words) - 16:57, 5 November 2024
  • Cagrilintide/semaglutide (category Amylin receptor agonists)
    Cagrilintide/semaglutide, marketed as CagriSema, is a combination of cagrilintide, a dual amylin and calcitonin receptor agonist, and semaglutide, a GLP-1 agonist. It is...
    6 KB (422 words) - 13:41, 6 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for CCL2
    diabetes. CCL2 induces amylin expression through ERK1/ERK2/JNK-AP1 and NF-κB related signaling pathways independent of CCR2. Amylin upregulation by CCL2...
    20 KB (2,419 words) - 10:18, 3 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcitonin receptor
    multimeric amylin receptors AMY1 (CT + RAMP1), AMY2 (CT + RAMP2), and AMY3 (CT+ RAMP3). Preclinical studies have suggested that dual amylin and calcitonin...
    13 KB (1,446 words) - 03:21, 24 August 2024
  • Petrelintide (category Amylin receptor agonists)
    Petrelintide (development name ZP8396) is an amylin analogue dosed once weekly, developed by Zealand Pharma for the treatment of type 2 diabetes and obesity...
    5 KB (262 words) - 13:57, 21 August 2024
  • patients aged 65 or older who received 12.5 or 25 mg/d of the medication. Amylin agonist analogues slow gastric emptying and suppress glucagon. They have...
    51 KB (5,305 words) - 19:29, 4 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glucagon
    amylin, a peptide hormone co-secreted with insulin from the pancreatic β cells. As plasma glucose levels recede, the subsequent reduction in amylin secretion...
    26 KB (2,990 words) - 05:47, 27 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amylin family
    In molecular biology, the amylin protein family or calcitonin/CGRP/IAPP protein family is a family of proteins, which includes the precursors of calcitonin/calcitonin...
    4 KB (379 words) - 05:03, 31 October 2023
  • Thumbnail for Peptide hormone
    by an intracrine mechanism. Adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) Adropin Amylin Angiotensin Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) Calcitonin Cholecystokinin...
    5 KB (547 words) - 00:01, 22 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Biocon
    Incorporated in March 2021, 100% owned by Biocon. In 2009, Biocon and Amylin Pharmaceuticals of the United States entered into an agreement to develop...
    31 KB (2,675 words) - 19:26, 20 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcitonin gene-related peptide
    a member of the calcitonin family of peptides consisting of calcitonin, amylin, adrenomedullin, adrenomedullin 2 (intermedin) and calcitonin‑receptor‑stimulating...
    28 KB (3,124 words) - 07:02, 9 October 2024
  • tirzepatide, are also agonists of the GIP receptor, glucagon receptor, and/or amylin receptor. These additional targets are hoped to improve the amount of weight...
    48 KB (5,003 words) - 16:58, 5 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Anti-obesity medication
    with fewer adverse effects, but none have received approval as of 2023. Amylin analogues can both reduce energy intake and increase expenditure and can...
    53 KB (4,991 words) - 18:16, 16 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for AstraZeneca
    acquisition of the biotechnology company Amylin Pharmaceuticals. It was agreed that Bristol Myers Squibb would acquire Amylin for $5.3 billion in cash and the...
    86 KB (7,963 words) - 18:33, 12 September 2024
  • Amycretin (category Amylin receptor agonists)
    Amycretin is a single molecule that operates as a GLP-1 receptor agonist and amylin receptor agonist. It is under development by Novo Nordisk as a weight loss...
    4 KB (339 words) - 15:15, 12 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Tirzepatide
    Rosiglitazone Troglitazone‡ Dual PPAR agonists Aleglitazar† Muraglitazar§ Saroglitazar Tesaglitazar§ Amylin analogs and DACRAs Cagrilintide§ Pramlintide...
    44 KB (3,499 words) - 19:48, 29 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Endocrine system
    Calcitonin Thyroid axis Parathyroid PTH Gonadal axis Pancreas Glucagon Insulin Amylin Somatostatin Pancreatic polypeptide Pineal gland Melatonin N,N-Dimethyltryptamine...
    39 KB (4,603 words) - 22:38, 3 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Peptide
    (POMC) peptides Enkephalin pentapeptides Prodynorphin peptides Calcitonin Amylin AGG01 Aromatic short peptides Biomimetic peptides Peptide amphiphiles Peptide...
    22 KB (2,418 words) - 23:33, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Amyloid
    sequence can induce or prevent self-assembly. For example, humans produce amylin, an amyloidogenic peptide associated with type II diabetes, but in rats...
    60 KB (6,536 words) - 06:58, 4 November 2024
  • Pharmaceuticals Accelrys / Biovia (acquired by Dassault Systems) Allerca Amylin Pharmaceuticals Apricus Biosciences Arena Pharmaceuticals Cytori Therapeutics...
    6 KB (553 words) - 12:34, 19 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bristol Myers Squibb
    when it agreed to buy Amylin Pharmaceuticals for around US$5.3 billion in cash and pay US$1.7 billion to Eli Lilly to cover Amylin's debt and its outstanding...
    97 KB (7,693 words) - 20:50, 25 October 2024
  • James T. Kadonaga is an American biologist, currently the Amylin Endowed Chair in Lifesciences at University of California, San Diego. Kadonga has a bachelor's...
    2 KB (138 words) - 21:07, 13 April 2023
  • Thumbnail for Retatrutide
    Rosiglitazone Troglitazone‡ Dual PPAR agonists Aleglitazar† Muraglitazar§ Saroglitazar Tesaglitazar§ Amylin analogs and DACRAs Cagrilintide§ Pramlintide...
    4 KB (328 words) - 05:24, 6 August 2024