Angiotensin is a peptide hormone that causes vasoconstriction and an increase in blood pressure. It is part of the renin–angiotensin system, which regulates...
29 KB (3,166 words) - 05:25, 7 April 2025
The renin-angiotensin system (RAS), or renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS), is a hormone system that regulates blood pressure, fluid, and electrolyte...
22 KB (2,499 words) - 09:08, 28 March 2025
ACE inhibitor (redirect from Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor)
Angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors) are a class of medication used primarily for the treatment of high blood pressure and heart...
65 KB (7,182 words) - 03:29, 17 February 2025
Angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs), formally angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) antagonists, also known as angiotensin receptor blockers, angiotensin...
52 KB (5,341 words) - 00:19, 30 March 2025
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (EC 3.4.15.1), or ACE, is a central component of the renin–angiotensin system (RAS), which controls blood pressure by regulating...
24 KB (2,565 words) - 15:04, 14 December 2024
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is an enzyme that can be found either attached to the membrane of cells (mACE2) in the intestines, kidney, testis...
44 KB (5,225 words) - 09:01, 28 March 2025
The angiotensin II receptors, (ATR1) and (ATR2), are a class of G protein-coupled receptors with angiotensin II as their ligands. They are important in...
8 KB (728 words) - 05:30, 7 April 2025
Angiotensin II receptor type 1 (AT1) is a Gq/11-coupled G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) and the best characterized angiotensin receptor. It is encoded...
16 KB (1,847 words) - 14:07, 19 March 2025
Lisinopril is a medication belonging to the drug class of angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors and is used to treat hypertension (high blood...
22 KB (1,912 words) - 19:58, 17 March 2025
Losartan (category Angiotensin II receptor antagonists)
medication used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It is in the angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) family of medication, and is considered protective...
37 KB (3,005 words) - 22:45, 6 April 2025
not recommended. It is an ACE inhibitor and works by decreasing renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system activity. Ramipril was patented in 1981 and approved...
19 KB (1,876 words) - 06:06, 16 February 2025
natriuretic hormone secreted by the heart. Aldosterone is part of the renin–angiotensin–aldosterone system. It has a plasma half-life of less than 20 minutes...
32 KB (3,397 words) - 14:41, 25 March 2025
Renin (section Renin–angiotensin system)
that participates in the body's renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS)—also known as the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone axis—that increases the volume...
18 KB (2,102 words) - 07:19, 30 January 2025
Valsartan (category Angiotensin II receptor antagonists)
kidney disease. It belongs to a class of medications referred to as angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). It is a reasonable initial treatment for...
40 KB (3,497 words) - 15:34, 2 February 2025
Captopril, sold under the brand name Capoten among others, is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor used for the treatment of hypertension...
22 KB (2,241 words) - 21:19, 18 October 2024
Angiotensin II (Ang II) is a medication that is used to treat hypotension resulting from septic shock or other distributive shock. It is a synthetic vasoconstrictor...
9 KB (613 words) - 22:20, 11 July 2024
perindopril works by inhibiting production of the vasoconstriction hormone, angiotensin, thereby relaxing blood vessels, increasing urine output, and decreasing...
20 KB (1,839 words) - 01:51, 29 March 2025
Angiotensin (1-7) (C 41H 62N 12O 11; Molecular weight = 899.02 g/mol; H-Asp-Arg-Val-Tyr-Ile-His-Pro-OH) is an active heptapeptide of the renin–angiotensin...
15 KB (997 words) - 13:42, 24 December 2024
converts angiotensinogen to angiotensin I, which is converted by angiotensin converting enzyme to angiotensin II. Angiotensin II then signals to the adrenal...
84 KB (8,948 words) - 05:45, 6 March 2025
Fosinopril is an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor used for the treatment of hypertension and some types of chronic heart failure. Fosinopril...
9 KB (820 words) - 22:54, 22 October 2023
breastfeeding. Normally, angiotensin I is converted to angiotensin II by an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE). Angiotensin II constricts blood vessels...
19 KB (1,706 words) - 04:53, 16 February 2025
Telmisartan (category Angiotensin II receptor antagonists)
breastfeeding is not recommended. It is an angiotensin II receptor blocker and works by blocking the effects of angiotensin II. Telmisartan was patented in 1991...
19 KB (1,726 words) - 20:43, 1 April 2025
Angiotensin II receptor type 2, also known as the AT2 receptor is a protein that in humans is encoded by the AGTR2 gene. Angiotensin II is a potent pressor...
14 KB (1,722 words) - 02:35, 19 December 2023
Olmesartan (category Angiotensin II receptor antagonists)
breastfeeding is not recommended. It is an angiotensin II receptor antagonist and works by blocking the effects of angiotensin II. It was patented in 1991 and came...
14 KB (1,110 words) - 15:48, 2 February 2025
Candesartan (category Angiotensin II receptor antagonists)
Candesartan is an angiotensin receptor blocker used mainly for the treatment of high blood pressure and congestive heart failure. Candesartan has a very...
22 KB (2,343 words) - 17:54, 7 April 2025
breastfeeding may be safe. It is an ACE inhibitor and works by decreasing renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system activity. Benazepril was patented in 1981 and came...
9 KB (479 words) - 02:25, 21 December 2024
Sacubitril/valsartan (category Angiotensin II receptor antagonists)
inhibitor sacubitril and the angiotensin receptor blocker valsartan. The combination is sometimes described as an "angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor"...
37 KB (3,521 words) - 19:40, 6 February 2025
Benazepril is an ACE inhibitor and blocks the conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II in the RAAS pathway. Amlodipine/celecoxib Amlodipine/lisinopril...
45 KB (4,051 words) - 05:30, 9 March 2025
thiazide diuretics, calcium channel blockers, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE inhibitors), angiotensin II receptor blockers or antagonists (ARBs)...
55 KB (6,272 words) - 20:01, 21 January 2025
Thirst (section Renin-angiotensin system)
for both water and salt via the renin-angiotensin system. Hypovolemia leads to activation of the renin angiotensin system (RAS) and is detected by cells...
14 KB (1,710 words) - 08:41, 29 March 2025