Beta thymosins are a family of proteins which have in common a sequence of about 40 amino acids similar to the small protein thymosin β4. They are found...

residue 17 of the 43-aminoacid sequence of thymosin beta-4, and is strongly conserved between all β-thymosins, together with a similar sequence in WH2 domains...

Thymosins are small proteins present in many animal tissues. They are named thymosins because they were originally isolated from the thymus, but most...

pro-peptide convertase 1 (PC1) cleaves POMC into adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) and beta-lipotropin (β-LPH). β-LPH, a pituitary hormone with little opiate activity...

(TSH), and a β (beta) subunit that is unique to hCG. The α (alpha) subunit is 92 amino acids long. The β-subunit of hCG gonadotropin (beta-hCG) contains...

raise blood sugar to normal levels. Beta cells 60% of the cells present in islet of Langerhans are beta cells. Beta cells secrete insulin. Along with glucagon...

consist of 96 amino acids, while the beta subunits vary. Both subunits are required for biological activity. FSH has a beta subunit of 111 amino acids (FSH...

an alpha chain and a beta chain. LH and FSH share nearly identical alpha chains (about 100 amino acids long), whereas the beta chain provides specificity...

polypeptide receptors are seven-transmembrane proteins (GPCRs) found on beta-cells in the pancreas. It has traditionally been named gastrointestinal inhibitory...

Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...

1-methyl ester) is an artificial sweetener. Carnosine (beta-alanyl-L-histidine) and Anserine (beta-alanyl-N-methyl histidine) are highly concentrated in...

from Thymosin Fraction 5 to be completely sequenced and synthesized. Unlike β thymosins, to which it is genetically and chemically unrelated, thymosin α1...

Improvement in arterial blood flow has been demonstrated in coronary arteries. 17-beta-estradiol (E2) is considered the most potent estrogen found in humans. E2...

Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...

activation of the beta-1 adrenergic receptor by the hormone norepinephrine. Norepinephrine increases the concentration of intracellular cAMP via beta-adrenergic...

Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...

or very similar beta subunits. Inhibin is also a dimer wherein the first component is a beta subunit similar or identical to the beta subunit in activin...

concentrations. TSH is a glycoprotein and consists of two subunits, the alpha and the beta subunit. The α (alpha) subunit (i.e., chorionic gonadotropin alpha) is nearly...

pancreatic beta cells and the regulation of the immune system. NGF is initially in a 7S, 130-kDa complex of 3 proteins – Alpha-NGF, Beta-NGF, and Gamma-NGF...

Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...

Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...

(IGF-1), insulin-like growth factor-2 (IGF-2), transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β), fibroblast growth factors (FGFs), platelet-derived growth factor...

Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...

glycoprotein. Each monomeric unit is a glycoprotein molecule; one alpha and one beta subunit make the full, functional protein. Its structure is similar to that...

42 [ T B P A ] ) [ F T 4 ] α T [ T S H ] {\displaystyle {\hat {G}}_{T}={{\beta _{T}(D_{T}+[TSH])(1+K_{41}[TBG]+K_{42}[TBPA])[FT_{4}]} \over {\alpha _{T}[TSH]}}}...

peptide of 37 amino acids, called calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP), beta type. The following are the amino acid sequences of salmon and human calcitonin:[citation...

Thymosin beta-4, Y-chromosomal is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TMSB4Y gene. The protein consists (in humans) of 44 amino acids (msdkpgmaei...

Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...

dilation response, and blood sugar level. It does this by binding to alpha and beta receptors. It is found in many animals, including humans, and some single-celled...

Thymus Thymosins Thymosin α1 Beta thymosins Thymopoietin Thymulin Digestive system Adipose tissue Leptin Adiponectin Resistin Skeleton Osteocalcin Kidney...