a binary function (also called bivariate function, or function of two variables) is a function that takes two inputs. Precisely stated, a function f {\displaystyle...

is an operation of arity two. More specifically, a binary operation on a set is a binary function whose two domains and the codomain are the same set...

In astronomy, the binary mass function or simply mass function is a function that constrains the mass of the unseen component (typically a star or exoplanet)...

In information theory, the binary entropy function, denoted H ⁡ ( p ) {\displaystyle \operatorname {H} (p)} or H b ⁡ ( p ) {\displaystyle \operatorname...

the base 2 and is the inverse function of the power of two function. As well as log2, an alternative notation for the binary logarithm is lb (the notation...

In computer science, binary search, also known as half-interval search, logarithmic search, or binary chop, is a search algorithm that finds the position...

and 1) Binary function, a function that takes two arguments Binary operation, a mathematical operation that takes two arguments Binary relation, a relation...

{\displaystyle f(x)=2x} A binary function takes two arguments. Example: f ( x , y ) = 2 x y {\displaystyle f(x,y)=2xy} A ternary function takes three arguments...

of a function is a value provided to obtain the function's result. It is also called an independent variable. For example, the binary function f ( x...

(y,z)\in S)\}} . Considering a function as a special case of a binary relation (namely functional relations), function composition satisfies the definition...

computer science, a binary decision diagram (BDD) or branching program is a data structure that is used to represent a Boolean function. On a more abstract...

In computer software, an application binary interface (ABI) is an interface between two binary program modules. Often, one of these modules is a library...

functions possess properties which may be expressed in the theorems containing the corresponding connective. Some of those properties that a binary truth...

exponentiation to a particular power or base, and hyperbolic functions. Arity Binary function Binary operator Ternary operation Unary operation Foundations...

itself a Cartesian product of binary sets corresponding to the input Boolean variables. For example for a binary function, f(A, B), the domain of f is...

In computer science, a binary tree is a tree data structure in which each node has at most two children, referred to as the left child and the right child...

A binary heap is a heap data structure that takes the form of a binary tree. Binary heaps are a common way of implementing priority queues.: 162–163 ...

In mathematics, an iterated binary operation is an extension of a binary operation on a set S to a function on finite sequences of elements of S through...

(x+1)*(x+1)} ⁠ is a term built from the constant 1, the variable x, and the binary function symbols ⁠ + {\displaystyle +} ⁠ and ⁠ ∗ {\displaystyle *} ⁠; it is...

to make a binary classifier. Analogous linear models for binary variables with a different sigmoid function instead of the logistic function (to convert...

yes Distributivity: The exclusive or does not distribute over any binary function (not even itself), but logical conjunction distributes over exclusive...

case. A unary function whose return type is bool is called a predicate, and a binary function whose return type is bool is called a binary predicate. In...

function may be defined as a binary relation that meets additional constraints. Binary relations are also heavily used in computer science. A binary relation...

by the combining function. If it is the second argument that must be of the same type as the result, then f  could be seen as a binary operation that associates...

groups has one constant symbol 0, one unary function symbol −, one binary function symbol +, and one binary relation symbol ≤. Then: The expressions +(x...

elements A {\displaystyle A} together with two binary functions, that can be enhanced with a unary function, and two distinguished elements; but there is...

information geometry, a divergence is a kind of statistical distance: a binary function which establishes the separation from one probability distribution...

variable, or A function symbol applied to the number of terms required by the function symbol's arity. For example, if + is a binary function symbol and x...

binary option is a financial exotic option in which the payoff is either some fixed monetary amount or nothing at all. The two main types of binary options...

A binary-to-text encoding is encoding of data in plain text. More precisely, it is an encoding of binary data in a sequence of printable characters. These...