• Thumbnail for Chromosomal fragile site
    A chromosomal fragile site is a specific heritable point on a chromosome that tends to form a gap or constriction and may tend to break when the cell is...
    21 KB (2,523 words) - 14:37, 6 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for WWOX
    WWOX (category Genes on human chromosome 16)
    Gardner A, Venter D, Baker E, Richards RI (Sep 2000). "Common chromosomal fragile site FRA16D sequence: identification of the FOR gene spanning FRA16D...
    11 KB (1,348 words) - 16:14, 23 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Fragile X syndrome
    Fragile X syndrome (FXS) is a genetic neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by mild-to-moderate intellectual disability. The average IQ in males with...
    59 KB (6,781 words) - 13:44, 7 October 2024
  • Causal fermion systems, a fundamental physics theory Chromosomal fragile site, a part of the chromosome prone to breakage Chronic fatigue syndrome, a chronic...
    4 KB (508 words) - 19:10, 27 September 2024
  • simple crossover model, the two homologous chromosomes overlap on or near a common Chromosomal fragile site (CFS). This leads to a double-strand break...
    12 KB (1,499 words) - 08:04, 5 October 2024
  • gene with brain-specific expression and also maps to an unstable chromosomal fragile site. The large gene instability hypothesis puts the DNA damage mechanism...
    65 KB (7,761 words) - 09:06, 10 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Enhancer (genetics)
    expression in the posterior fin bud. This enhancer is located near a chromosomal fragile site—a sequence of DNA that is likely to be broken and thus more likely...
    52 KB (5,984 words) - 07:04, 5 August 2024
  • neighbouring chromosomes. Minisatellites have been associated with chromosome fragile sites and are proximal to a number of recurrent translocation breakpoints...
    9 KB (1,119 words) - 17:27, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cruciform DNA
    structures are present in higher density within and surrounding chromosomal fragile sites, which are segments of DNA that experience replication stress...
    28 KB (3,447 words) - 16:00, 30 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for FMR1
    FMR1 (Fragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1) is a human gene that codes for a protein called fragile X messenger ribonucleoprotein, or FMRP. This protein...
    27 KB (3,455 words) - 12:19, 13 May 2024
  • Genome instability (category Chromosomes)
    accumulation of extra copies of DNA or chromosomes, chromosomal translocations, chromosomal inversions, chromosome deletions, single-strand breaks in DNA...
    38 KB (4,560 words) - 18:55, 4 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Deletion (genetics)
    Causes include the following: Losses from translocation Chromosomal crossovers within a chromosomal inversion Unequal crossing over Breaking without rejoining...
    14 KB (1,537 words) - 02:33, 14 May 2024
  • which protect the ends of chromosomal DNA from degradation. Repetitive elements are enriched in the middle of chromosomes as well. Centromeres are the...
    31 KB (3,652 words) - 06:24, 26 September 2024
  • The human gene Chromosome 3 open reading frame 14 is a gene of uncertain function located at 3p14.2 near fragile site FRBA3—which falls between this gene...
    8 KB (895 words) - 22:52, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Grant Robert Sutherland
    Professor in 2017. While at WCH, Sutherland's principal focus was on chromosomal fragile sites. Large family studies of genetic diseases revealed unexpected...
    18 KB (1,808 words) - 07:43, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for Origin of replication
    yeast and mammalian cells. Most bacterial chromosomes are circular and contain a single origin of chromosomal replication (oriC). Bacterial oriC regions...
    113 KB (12,561 words) - 17:02, 14 May 2024
  • isolation of specific chromosomal regions, Nelson et al. identified chromosomal locations of large fragments of the human X chromosome; Nelson contributed...
    33 KB (2,388 words) - 13:29, 4 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for Yeast artificial chromosome
    the Rankin et al., Strul et al., and Hsaio et al., the inherently fragile chromosome was stabilized by discovering the necessary autonomously replicating...
    18 KB (1,996 words) - 02:10, 28 March 2024
  • FRA1J (category Human chromosome 1 gene stubs)
    Fragile site, 5-azacytidine type, common, fra(1)(q12) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FRA1J gene. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center...
    500 bytes (53 words) - 08:21, 25 March 2022
  • Thumbnail for Non-Mendelian inheritance
    Prominent trinucleotide repeat disorders include Fragile X syndrome and Huntington's disease. In the case of Fragile X syndrome it is thought that the symptoms...
    22 KB (2,627 words) - 12:41, 24 August 2024
  • multiple kinetochores dispersed along the entire chromosomal axis, such that microtubules bind to the chromosome along its entire length and move broadside...
    43 KB (4,763 words) - 10:49, 21 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Chromosome 10
    Crouzon syndrome, Pfeiffer syndrome, Jackson–Weiss syndrome) FRA10AC1: Fragile site, folic acid type FRAT1: WNT signaling pathway regulator FRAT2: WNT signaling...
    28 KB (1,967 words) - 02:02, 11 April 2024
  • trisomy Xp3 X chromosome, trisomy Xpter Xq13 X chromosome, trisomy Xq X chromosome, trisomy Xq25 X fragile site folic acid type Xanthic urolithiasis Xanthine...
    2 KB (279 words) - 19:34, 7 February 2023
  • excision repair, cross-linking, alkali-labile sites, point mutations, and structural and numerical chromosomal aberrations. The compromised integrity of the...
    29 KB (3,522 words) - 12:25, 12 July 2024
  • disability due to their XX chromosomes. This disability arises from a mutation at the end of the X chromosome in the FMR1 gene (Fragile X Mental Retardation...
    61 KB (7,973 words) - 11:50, 13 September 2024
  • Thumbnail for FHIT
    FHIT (redirect from Fragile histidine triad)
    involved in purine metabolism. The gene encompasses the common fragile site FRA3B on chromosome 3, where carcinogen-induced damage can lead to translocations...
    6 KB (747 words) - 13:27, 4 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for AFF2
    is also known as FMR2 (Fragile Mental Retardation 2) after this condition. This gene is located on the long arm of chromosome X (Xq27.3-Xq28) It has 22...
    9 KB (1,210 words) - 12:53, 29 July 2023
  • Thumbnail for Polysomy
    Polysomy (category Chromosomal abnormalities)
    used to isolate specific cell populations. B chromosome Chromosomal duplication Isochromosome Marker chromosome Polyploidy Rieger, R.; Michaelis, A.; Green...
    39 KB (4,281 words) - 21:02, 17 August 2024
  • Fragile site, folic acid type, rare, fra(2)(q13) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FRA2B gene. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for...
    426 bytes (53 words) - 20:18, 22 August 2023
  • Basics | Wisconsin State Laboratory of Hygiene". "ISCN rules for listing chromosomal rearrangements". Current Protocols in Human Genetics. Appendix 4: Appendix...
    3 KB (74 words) - 03:36, 25 December 2023