• The class C G-protein-coupled receptors (InterPro: IPR000337) are a class of G-protein coupled receptors that include the metabotropic glutamate receptors...
    4 KB (251 words) - 19:09, 28 June 2022
  • Thumbnail for G protein-coupled receptor
    G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), also known as seven-(pass)-transmembrane domain receptors, 7TM receptors, heptahelical receptors, serpentine receptors...
    82 KB (9,384 words) - 18:56, 11 June 2024
  • Secretin receptor family (class B GPCR subfamily) consists of secretin receptors regulated by peptide hormones from the glucagon hormone family. The family...
    8 KB (679 words) - 04:13, 25 July 2024
  • 5-HT2B, the second HIV co-receptor, C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5) and the first structure of a non-class A GPCR, the transmembrane domain of the human...
    39 KB (5,656 words) - 00:13, 28 January 2024
  • Thumbnail for GPCR oligomer
    A GPCR oligomer is a protein complex that consists of a small number (ὀλίγοι oligoi "a few", μέρος méros "part, piece, component") of G protein-coupled...
    15 KB (1,538 words) - 01:25, 21 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adhesion G protein-coupled receptor
    Adhesion G protein-coupled receptors (adhesion GPCRs) are a class of 33 human protein receptors with a broad distribution in embryonic and larval cells...
    30 KB (3,499 words) - 22:35, 29 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rhodopsin-like receptors
    known superfamily members include the rhodopsin-like GPCRs (this family), the secretin-like GPCRs, the cAMP receptors, the fungal mating pheromone receptors...
    25 KB (2,172 words) - 01:01, 29 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for G protein
    receptors (GPCRs) that span the cell membrane. Signaling molecules bind to a domain of the GPCR located outside the cell, and an intracellular GPCR domain...
    24 KB (2,754 words) - 20:56, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Calcium-sensing receptor
    ligand binding cleft. In contrast to the conservative structure of other class C GPCR receptors, the CaSR cleft is an allosteric or co-agonist binding site...
    32 KB (3,840 words) - 08:06, 9 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for TAS1R2
    a cysteine-rich domain (CRD). The canonical activation mechanism of class C GPCRs follows a multiple-step process that requires communication between...
    13 KB (1,609 words) - 02:24, 29 November 2023
  • Class GPCRs". IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY Database. University of Edinburgh / International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. "Class C Orphans...
    7 KB (737 words) - 08:12, 21 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for GPR156
    GPR156 were characterized by using cryogenic electron microscopy. Among class C GPCR family members, GPR156 is unique because it lacks a large extracellular...
    6 KB (686 words) - 07:32, 17 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor
    glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP1R) is a G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) found on beta cells of the pancreas and on neurons of the brain. It is involved...
    33 KB (4,071 words) - 15:36, 30 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lactic acid
    acid receptor 1 (HCA1), which is a Gi/o-coupled G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR). In industry, lactic acid fermentation is performed by lactic acid bacteria...
    39 KB (4,182 words) - 11:21, 15 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for OR6A2
    receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane...
    5 KB (547 words) - 01:36, 12 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for GPR158
    protein is an orphan class C GPCR. It is highly expressed in the brain, where it binds to RGS7, an inhibitor of Gi/o-coupled GPCR signaling, localizing...
    4 KB (457 words) - 14:33, 31 March 2024
  • activation. The term "protein kinase C" usually refers to the entire family of isoforms. The different classes of PKCs found in jawed vertebrates originate...
    27 KB (2,716 words) - 18:23, 1 August 2024
  • The GPCR superfamily is the largest gene family in the human genome containing approximately 800 genes. As the vertebrate superfamily can be phylogenetically...
    3 KB (266 words) - 20:35, 9 March 2024
  • Thumbnail for Heterotrimeric G protein
    on-off switch for the activation of G-protein. When ligands bind a GPCR, the GPCR acquires GEF (guanine nucleotide exchange factor) ability, which activates...
    13 KB (1,237 words) - 18:10, 26 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Pharmacodynamics
    inhibits the activity of the carrier molecule, Na-K-ATPase pump. The widest class of drugs act as ligands that bind to receptors that determine cellular effects...
    19 KB (2,225 words) - 21:08, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neuropeptide
    receptors (GPCRs). Neuropeptide-GPCRs fall into two families: rhodopsin-like and the secretin class.  Most peptides activate a single GPCR, while some...
    21 KB (2,317 words) - 13:08, 8 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Arrestin
    pathways, such as β-arrestin signaling. In addition to GPCRs, arrestins bind to other classes of cell surface receptors and a variety of other signaling...
    16 KB (1,647 words) - 04:47, 2 December 2023
  • Thumbnail for Olfactory receptor
    vertebrates, these receptors are members of the class A rhodopsin-like family of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). The olfactory receptors form a multigene...
    36 KB (4,350 words) - 07:43, 3 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Receptor (biochemistry)
    Retrieved 8 December 2020. Congreve M, Marshall F (March 2010). "The impact of GPCR structures on pharmacology and structure-based drug design". British Journal...
    26 KB (2,672 words) - 14:14, 22 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Steroid hormone
    G-protein coupled receptors (GPCR), and membrane fluidity have all been shown to be affected by steroid hormones. Of these, GPCR linked proteins are the most...
    15 KB (1,674 words) - 02:59, 22 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for Adderall
    Hoener MC (May 2005). "A renaissance in trace amines inspired by a novel GPCR family". Trends in Pharmacological Sciences. 26 (5): 274–281. doi:10.1016/j...
    58 KB (21,539 words) - 12:58, 7 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Methamphetamine
    protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) that regulates brain catecholamine systems. Activation of TAAR1 increases cyclic adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) production and...
    151 KB (14,842 words) - 09:53, 16 August 2024
  • Thumbnail for Neurotransmitter receptor
    the cAMP signal pathway and the phosphatidylinositol signal pathway. When a ligand binds to the GPCR it causes a conformational change in the GPCR, which...
    16 KB (1,590 words) - 01:49, 26 October 2023
  • receptor-ligand system. These systems typically utilize G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) engineered to respond exclusively to synthetic ligands, like clozapine N-oxide...
    17 KB (1,944 words) - 19:49, 3 December 2023
  • GPCR neuropeptide receptors are G-protein coupled receptors which bind various neuropeptides. Members include: Neuropeptide B/W receptor NPBWR1 NPBWR2...
    3 KB (262 words) - 15:50, 18 February 2024