In social choice theory, Condorcet's voting paradox is a fundamental discovery by the Marquis de Condorcet that majority rule is inherently self-contradictory...
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contest. The possibility of such cyclic preferences is known as the Condorcet paradox. However, a smallest group of candidates that beat all candidates...
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defeat each other (Rock < Paper < Scissors < Rock). This is called Condorcet's voting paradox, and is analogous to the counterintuitive intransitive dice phenomenon...
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Spoiler effect (redirect from Arrow's paradox)
Condorcet's paradox". Public Choice. 158 (3): 311–330. doi:10.1007/s11127-013-0133-3. ISSN 1573-7101. Gehrlein, William V. (2002-03-01). "Condorcet's...
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Arrow's impossibility theorem (redirect from Arrow's Paradox)
decision-making besides voting. It therefore generalizes Nicolas de Condorcet's voting paradox, and shows similar problems will exist for any collective decision-making...
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Social choice theory (section Condorcet cycles)
small, found 25 instances of a Condorcet paradox for a total likelihood of 9.4%.: 325 While examples of the paradox seem to occur often in small settings...
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conditional probabilities Cherry picking – Fallacy of incomplete evidence Condorcet paradox – Self-contradiction of majority rule Ecological fallacy – Logical...
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preferences. By doing so, quadratic voting seeks to address issues of the Condorcet paradox and tyranny of the majority. Quadratic voting works by allowing users...
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plane illuminated by a Sun that rises and falls throughout the day. Condorcet's paradox demonstrates the surprising result that majority rule can be self-contradictory...
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winner. This example shows how Condorcet methods can violate the participation criterion when there is a preference paradox. Assume four candidates A, B...
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Marquis of Condorcet (French: [maʁi ʒɑ̃ ɑ̃twan nikɔla də kaʁita maʁki də kɔ̃dɔʁsɛ]; 17 September 1743 – 29 March 1794), known as Nicolas de Condorcet, was a...
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majority party on every issue. The paradox resembles the structure underlying the Condorcet paradox and Simpson's paradox and it has been proved that in every...
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Condorcet's jury theorem is a political science theorem about the relative probability of a given group of individuals arriving at a correct decision...
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is in both their best interests to do so. Voting paradox: Also known as Condorcet's paradox and paradox of voting. A group of separately rational individuals...
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Discursive dilemma (redirect from Doctrinal paradox)
self-contradictory. The theorem is closely related to the Condorcet paradox. The doctrinal paradox shows it is difficult to construct a model of public opinion...
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of the prime minister was also notable for being a rare example of Condorcet paradox observed on a country scale, discovered through prior opinion polls...
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measured the frequency with which certain non-Condorcet systems elected Condorcet winners. The Marquis de Condorcet viewed elections as analogous to jury votes...
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complementary to and compatible with the Condorcet criterion Condorcet's paradox, the possibility of not having a Condorcet winner as a result of a cycle of pair-wise...
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Smith set (redirect from Generalized Condorcet criterion)
cycles, such as in Condorcet's paradox. The Condorcet winner, if one exists, is the sole member of the Smith set. If weak Condorcet winners exist they...
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paradox ignores the collateral benefits associated with voting besides the resulting electoral outcome. The issue was noted by Nicolas de Condorcet in...
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relational database design. The history of the argument also goes deeper, Condorcet's paradox perhaps being the first example of the finite sort. A particular...
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win, one draw, and one loss. This phenomenon is analogous to the Condorcet paradox in voting theory. If n {\displaystyle n} is the number of competitors...
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Strange loop (category Paradoxes)
preferences of a group may be intransitive. This can result in a Condorcet paradox wherein following a path from one candidate across a series of majority...
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choice is still A. Social choice theory Arrow's impossibility theorem Condorcet paradox Gibbard–Satterthwaite theorem Gibbard's theorem ^ May, Kenneth O....
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Schulze method (redirect from Condorcet SSD)
Schulze. It is also known as the beatpath method. The Schulze method is a Condorcet completion method, which means it will elect a majority-preferred candidate...
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this method are known as Condorcet methods. He also wrote about the Condorcet paradox, which he called the intransitivity of majority preferences. However...
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group testing, and was released to negative reviews and poor sales. Condorcet paradox Groupthink The blind men and the elephant Wisdom of the crowd Tiger...
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the machine as a whole is light in weight. In voting theory, the Condorcet paradox demonstrates a fallacy of composition: Even if all voters have rational...
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process by which women's suffrage was achieved in many countries. Condorcet paradox Direct representation Interactive representation Justified representation...
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University Network (PIT-UN) by New America. Cause lawyering Common good Condorcet paradox General will National interest Pareto optimality Public interest technology...
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