adenine dinucleotide (NADH). Glycolysis is a sequence of ten reactions catalyzed by enzymes. The wide occurrence of glycolysis in other species indicates...
82 KB (8,731 words) - 14:23, 8 November 2024
Anaerobic glycolysis is the transformation of glucose to lactate when limited amounts of oxygen (O2) are available. This occurs in health as in exercising...
6 KB (601 words) - 21:33, 6 October 2024
Cellular respiration (section Glycolysis)
terrestrial ecosystems.: 87 Glycolysis is a metabolic pathway that takes place in the cytosol of cells in all living organisms. Glycolysis can be literally translated...
30 KB (3,289 words) - 17:33, 13 November 2024
Citric acid cycle (redirect from Glycolysis cycle)
inner membrane of the mitochondrion. For each pyruvate molecule (from glycolysis), the overall yield of energy-containing compounds from the citric acid...
56 KB (6,064 words) - 00:44, 9 November 2024
Phosphorylation (section Glycolysis)
glycolysis is given by: D-glucose + ATP → D-glucose 6-phosphate + ADP ΔG° = −16.7 kJ/mol (° indicates measurement at standard condition) Glycolysis is...
15 KB (1,645 words) - 19:21, 22 June 2024
Aerobic fermentation (redirect from Aerobic glycolysis)
Aerobic fermentation or aerobic glycolysis is a metabolic process by which cells metabolize sugars via fermentation in the presence of oxygen and occurs...
28 KB (3,367 words) - 21:05, 30 November 2023
Carbohydrate metabolism (section Glycolysis)
glucose-6-phosphate, an intermediate in the glycolysis pathway. Glucose-6-phosphate can then progress through glycolysis. Glycolysis only requires the input of one...
20 KB (2,294 words) - 16:30, 29 June 2024
Adenosine diphosphate (section Glycolysis)
phosphorylation. Glycolysis is performed by all living organisms and consists of 10 steps. The net reaction for the overall process of glycolysis is: Glucose...
14 KB (1,299 words) - 14:15, 8 November 2024
Carbohydrate catabolism (section Glycolysis)
living organisms. Glycolysis, which means “sugar splitting,” is the initial process in the cellular respiration pathway. Glycolysis can be either an aerobic...
9 KB (1,127 words) - 06:12, 11 December 2023
intermediates in the catabolic processes of glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, or the pentose phosphate pathway. From glycolysis, glucose 6-phosphate is a precursor...
11 KB (1,052 words) - 11:46, 11 May 2024
Biochemistry (section Glycolysis (anaerobic))
is not quite the opposite of glycolysis, and actually requires three times the amount of energy gained from glycolysis (six molecules of ATP are used...
59 KB (6,458 words) - 05:52, 27 September 2024
Pyruvic acid (category Glycolysis)
pathways throughout the cell. Pyruvic acid can be made from glucose through glycolysis, converted back to carbohydrates (such as glucose) via gluconeogenesis...
16 KB (1,231 words) - 18:58, 16 November 2024
Adenosine triphosphate (section Glycolysis)
25% of the volume of a typical cell. In glycolysis, glucose and glycerol are metabolized to pyruvate. Glycolysis generates two equivalents of ATP through...
50 KB (5,469 words) - 15:16, 17 November 2024
Pyruvate kinase (category Glycolysis enzymes)
reverse of glycolysis. It is instead a pathway that circumvents the irreversible steps of glycolysis. Furthermore, gluconeogenesis and glycolysis do not occur...
33 KB (4,042 words) - 02:51, 1 February 2024
gluconeogenic enzyme and had preceded glycolysis. But the chemical mechanisms between gluconeogenesis and glycolysis, whether it is anabolic or catabolic...
33 KB (3,707 words) - 21:44, 12 September 2024
concentration so additional glycolysis reactions can occur. The fermentation step oxidizes the NADH produced by glycolysis back to NAD+, transferring two...
9 KB (1,023 words) - 14:01, 23 August 2024
Bioenergetic systems (section Anaerobic glycolysis)
the purine nucleotide cycle. This system is known as anaerobic glycolysis. "Glycolysis" refers to the breakdown of sugar. In this system, the breakdown...
23 KB (2,663 words) - 23:40, 22 January 2024
of glycolysis seen in tumor cells, as well as a predominant cause of cancer development. Normal cells primarily release energy through glycolysis followed...
26 KB (3,179 words) - 01:47, 24 November 2024
shuttle) is a biochemical system for translocating electrons produced during glycolysis across the semipermeable inner membrane of the mitochondrion for oxidative...
6 KB (801 words) - 19:00, 1 September 2024
Anaerobic respiration (redirect from Anerobic glycolysis)
chemical compounds such as NADH and FADH2 (for example produced during glycolysis and the citric acid cycle) to establish an electrochemical gradient (often...
17 KB (1,487 words) - 22:41, 14 October 2024
Interactome of Glycolysis in Escherichia coli". Proteomes. 9 (2): 16. doi:10.3390/proteomes9020016. PMC 8167557. PMID 33917325. "KEGG PATHWAY: Glycolysis / Gluconeogenesis...
42 KB (4,675 words) - 11:32, 12 November 2024
features anaerobic glycolysis. High energy phosphates are stored in limited quantities within muscle cells. Anaerobic glycolysis exclusively uses glucose...
11 KB (1,124 words) - 23:35, 28 September 2024
Phosphofructokinase 1 (category Glycolysis)
"committed" step of glycolysis, the conversion of fructose 6-phosphate and ATP to fructose 1,6-bisphosphate and ADP. Glycolysis is the foundation for...
22 KB (2,567 words) - 19:24, 8 August 2024
Substrate-level phosphorylation (section Glycolysis)
glycolysis dephosphorylation results in the production of 4 ATP. However, the prior preparatory phase consumes 2 ATP, so the net yield in glycolysis is...
11 KB (1,219 words) - 01:47, 3 November 2024
is broken down into two pyruvate molecules in a process known as glycolysis. Glycolysis is summarized by the equation: C6H12O6 + 2 ADP + 2 Pi + 2 NAD+ →...
19 KB (2,004 words) - 07:03, 5 June 2024
no enantiomers. Trioses are important in cellular respiration. During glycolysis, fructose-1,6-bisphosphate is broken down into glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate...
2 KB (150 words) - 21:17, 12 May 2024
of glycolysis. Triosephosphate isomerase deficiency affects step 5 of glycolysis. Phosphoglycerate kinase deficiency affects step 7 of glycolysis. Pyruvate...
59 KB (2,814 words) - 15:05, 31 October 2024
Fructose-bisphosphate aldolase (category Glycolysis enzymes)
brain. Aldolases A and C are mainly involved in glycolysis, while aldolase B is involved in both glycolysis and gluconeogenesis. Some defects in aldolase...
14 KB (1,622 words) - 14:06, 26 August 2023
is the metabolism of glucose. Glycolysis results in the breakdown of glucose, but several reactions in the glycolysis pathway are reversible and participate...
26 KB (3,004 words) - 08:07, 11 November 2024
3-Phosphoglyceric acid (category Glycolysis)
glycerate is a biochemically significant metabolic intermediate in both glycolysis and the Calvin-Benson cycle. The anion is often termed as PGA when referring...
13 KB (1,003 words) - 11:07, 14 January 2024