phonetically [mɔ̃́n]. Kiowa vowels have an underlying two-way length contrast (short vs. long). However, a number of phonological issues restrict the length...

28 (1), 1–5. Hale, Kenneth L. (1967). Toward a reconstruction of Kiowa–Tanoan phonology. International Journal of American Linguistics, 33 (2), 112–120...

India and co-official and national language of Pakistan respectively. Phonological differences between the two standards are minimal. Hindustani natively...

/ / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. English phonology is the system of speech sounds used in spoken English. Like many other...

Phonology is the branch of linguistics that studies how languages systematically organize their phones or, for sign languages, their constituent parts...

Kiowa /ˈkaɪ.oʊ.ə/ or Cáuijògà/Cáuijò꞉gyà ("language of the Cáuigù (Kiowa)") is a Tanoan language spoken by the Kiowa Tribe of Oklahoma in primarily Caddo...

Proto-Indo-European words (for an explanation of the notation, see Proto-Indo-European phonology). Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes...

If you have trouble playing the files, see Wikipedia Media help. The phonology of Japanese features a phonemic inventory including five vowels (/a, e...

delimiters. The phonology of Turkish deals with current phonology and phonetics, particularly of Istanbul Turkish. A notable feature of the phonology of Turkish...

non-rhotic variety of English spoken by most native-born Australians. Phonologically, it is one of the most regionally homogeneous language varieties in...

IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. This article is about the phonology and phonetics of the Spanish language. Unless otherwise noted, statements...

§ Brackets and transcription delimiters. The phonology of Italian describes the sound system—the phonology and phonetics—of Standard Italian and its geographical...

French phonology is the sound system of French. This article discusses mainly the phonology of all the varieties of Standard French. Notable phonological features...

transcription delimiters. This article deals with the phonology and phonetics of Standard Modern Greek. For phonological characteristics of other varieties, see varieties...

§ Brackets and transcription delimiters. This article deals with the phonology of the standard Ukrainian language. Stress is phonemic in Ukrainian. With...

in Proto-Uto-Aztecan and Proto-Kiowa-Tanoan. Kenneth L. Hale. 1967. Toward a Reconstruction of Kiowa-Tanoan Phonology. International Journal of American...

[ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. The phonology of Standard Chinese has historically derived from the Beijing dialect...

delimiters. While many languages have numerous dialects that differ in phonology, contemporary spoken Arabic is more properly described as a continuum...

"sign-talking Indians", including Blackfoot Confederacy, Cheyenne, Sioux, Kiowa and Arapaho. As a result of several factors, including the European colonization...

social and dialectal context. Finland Swedish has a slightly different phonology. Swedish has nine vowels that, as in many other Germanic languages, exist...

If you have trouble playing the files, see Wikipedia Media help. The phonological system of the Polish language is similar in many ways to those of other...

[ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. The phonology of Vietnamese features 19 consonant phonemes, with 5 additional consonant...

The phonology of Portuguese varies among dialects, in extreme cases leading to some difficulties in mutual intelligibility. This article on phonology focuses...

transcription delimiters. This article is about the phonology of the Latvian language. It deals with synchronic phonology as well as phonetics. Table adopted from...

transcription delimiters. Kurdish phonology is the sound system of the Kurdish dialect continuum. This article includes the phonology of the three Kurdish languages...

IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. This article discusses the phonology of the Inuit languages. Unless otherwise noted, statements refer to Inuktitut...

and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. Old English phonology is necessarily somewhat speculative since Old English is preserved only...

delimiters. This article deals with current phonology and phonetics and with historical developments of the phonology of the Tagalog language, including variants...

§ Brackets and transcription delimiters. This article discusses the phonological system of standard Russian based on the Moscow dialect (unless otherwise...

and visual media. Unless noted otherwise, this article describes the phonology of Urban East Norwegian. The spelling is always Bokmål. /n, t, d/ are...