• Network Abstraction Layer (NAL) is a part of the H.264/AVC and HEVC video coding standards. The main goal of the NAL is the provision of a "network-friendly"...
    11 KB (1,661 words) - 05:06, 18 December 2022
  • computing, an abstraction layer or abstraction level is a way of hiding the working details of a subsystem. Examples of software models that use layers of abstraction...
    6 KB (777 words) - 10:30, 3 November 2024
  • application layer is an abstraction layer that specifies the shared communication protocols and interface methods used by hosts in a communications network. An...
    11 KB (1,113 words) - 13:21, 8 October 2024
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    communications for networked computers. The layers build upon each other, allowing for the abstraction of specific functions in each one. The top (7th) layer is the...
    6 KB (654 words) - 20:46, 21 October 2024
  • four abstraction layers, which classify all related protocols according to each protocol's scope of networking. An implementation of the layers for a...
    59 KB (6,800 words) - 09:02, 2 November 2024
  • Instantaneous Decoding Refresh in H.264/MPEG-4 AVC video, see Network Abstraction Layer Incentive Distribution Rights, see Master limited partnership...
    966 bytes (159 words) - 11:24, 2 August 2024
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    communications between systems are split into seven different abstraction layers: Physical, Data Link, Network, Transport, Session, Presentation, and Application...
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  • computer networking, the link layer is the lowest layer in the Internet protocol suite, the networking architecture of the Internet. The link layer is the...
    6 KB (1,060 words) - 20:14, 27 August 2024
  • In the seven-layer OSI model of computer networking, the physical layer or layer 1 is the first and lowest layer: the layer most closely associated with...
    17 KB (1,701 words) - 21:45, 29 August 2024
  • North Auckland Line, a railway line in New Zealand Network Abstraction Layer in MPEG video codecs Network Access License, a certification for telecommunication...
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  • Simple Network Management Protocol Time service Wireless sensor network In computer network programming, the application layer is an abstraction layer reserved...
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  • of layered network architecture. Abstraction layers are used to subdivide a communications system further into smaller manageable parts. A layer is a...
    3 KB (427 words) - 17:16, 2 November 2024
  • neural networks, are prevented by using regularized weights over fewer connections. For example, for each neuron in the fully-connected layer, 10,000...
    138 KB (15,433 words) - 19:43, 29 October 2024
  • which system or network components are isolated in layers so that changes can be made in one layer without affecting the others. Abstraction principle (computer...
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    bitstream), the NAL (Network Abstraction Layer) is removed from the bitstream when deriving the sub-bitstream. In this case, inter-layer prediction (i.e....
    89 KB (9,778 words) - 10:10, 17 October 2024
  • technology — Coding of audio-visual objects — Part 15: Carriage of network abstraction layer (NAL) unit structured video in the ISO base media file format"...
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    layer standards. Within the hierarchy of the OSI model and IEEE 802 standards, the MAC sublayer provides a control abstraction of the physical layer such...
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  • model and the OSI model. At the time the Internet was developed, abstraction layering had proven to be a successful design approach for both compiler and...
    65 KB (8,221 words) - 04:27, 2 November 2024
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    fabric layer consists of SAN networking devices that include SAN switches, routers, protocol bridges, gateway devices, and cables. SAN network devices...
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    numbers of layers and layer sizes can provide different degrees of abstraction. The word "deep" in "deep learning" refers to the number of layers through...
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    Disney Animation Studios Qt is built on these key concepts: Complete abstraction of the GUI When first released, Qt used its own paint engine and controls...
    64 KB (5,222 words) - 10:45, 12 October 2024
  • responsible for mission operations. The CCSDS Message Abstraction Layer (MAL) provides message abstraction and generic service patterns to the Mission Operation...
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  • extra layer of network abstraction is often unnecessary, and may have a minor performance penalty. However, it is also possible to use such a layer of abstraction...
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  • Driver Interface is to provide an abstraction layer, permitting simplification of the TDI clients. Windows Vista networking technologies Windows XP Driver...
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  • like GPFS/Spectrum Scale, CephFS via respective FSAL (File System Abstraction Layer) modules. The CephFS FSAL is supported using libcephfs Trusted NFS...
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  • In intelligent networks (IN) and cellular networks, service layer is a conceptual layer within a network service provider architecture. It aims at providing...
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    Simple DirectMedia Layer (SDL) is a cross-platform software development library designed to provide a hardware abstraction layer for computer multimedia...
    27 KB (2,340 words) - 09:29, 21 October 2024
  • specific tasks Application layer, an abstraction layer that specifies protocols and interface methods used in a communications network Function application...
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  • ) Business layer (a.k.a. business logic layer (BLL), domain logic layer) Data access layer (a.k.a. persistence layer, logging, networking, and other services...
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  • that too many abstractions may create intrinsic complexity issues of their own. For example, the use of protocol layering in computer networks, which today...
    2 KB (212 words) - 05:10, 22 July 2024