• In functional analysis, a partial isometry is a linear map between Hilbert spaces such that it is an isometry on the orthogonal complement of its kernel...
    7 KB (1,274 words) - 12:37, 30 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Isometry
    In mathematics, an isometry (or congruence, or congruent transformation) is a distance-preserving transformation between metric spaces, usually assumed...
    18 KB (2,425 words) - 22:57, 23 June 2025
  • an isometry when its action is restricted onto the support of A {\displaystyle A} , that is, it means that U {\displaystyle U} is a partial isometry. As...
    26 KB (4,272 words) - 13:01, 26 April 2025
  • complex Hilbert spaces is a canonical factorization as the product of a partial isometry and a non-negative operator. The polar decomposition for matrices generalizes...
    12 KB (1,638 words) - 00:07, 26 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Projection (linear algebra)
    {T}}} is the partial isometry that vanishes on the orthogonal complement of U {\displaystyle U} , and A {\displaystyle A} is the isometry that embeds U...
    34 KB (5,806 words) - 14:46, 17 February 2025
  • belonging to M are called (Murray–von Neumann) equivalent if there is a partial isometry mapping the first isomorphically onto the other that is an element...
    42 KB (5,917 words) - 00:42, 7 April 2025
  • {\displaystyle U} such that U † U = I {\displaystyle U^{\dagger }U=I} (a partial isometry), the ensemble { q i , | φ i ⟩ } {\displaystyle \{q_{i},|\varphi _{i}\rangle...
    37 KB (5,449 words) - 23:56, 3 July 2025
  • Moore–Penrose pseudoinverse B+ can be. In that case, the operator B+A is a partial isometry, that is, a unitary operator from the range of T to itself. This can...
    29 KB (4,651 words) - 22:14, 17 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Singular value decomposition
    bounded operator ⁠ M , {\displaystyle \mathbf {M} ,} ⁠ there exist a partial isometry ⁠ U , {\displaystyle \mathbf {U} ,} ⁠ a unitary ⁠ V , {\displaystyle...
    91 KB (14,592 words) - 16:06, 16 June 2025
  • meaning that ee = e and e* = e. Every projection is a partial isometry, and for every partial isometry s, s*s and ss* are projections. If e and f are projections...
    26 KB (3,615 words) - 04:02, 27 April 2025
  • graphical representations of specific states, unitary operators, linear isometries, and projections in the computational basis | 0 ⟩ , | 1 ⟩ {\displaystyle...
    30 KB (2,751 words) - 07:02, 30 June 2025
  • and 1 − p are Murray–von Neumann equivalent, i.e., there exists a partial isometry u such that p = uu* and 1 − p = u*u. One can easily generalize this...
    13 KB (1,812 words) - 00:20, 24 September 2024
  • at p. The lemma allows the exponential map to be understood as a radial isometry, and is of fundamental importance in the study of geodesic convexity and...
    9 KB (2,176 words) - 01:20, 17 December 2023
  • {\displaystyle T(x_{1},x_{2},x_{3},\dots )=(x_{2},x_{3},x_{4},\dots ).} T is a partial isometry with operator norm 1. So σ(T) lies in the closed unit disk of the complex...
    26 KB (3,809 words) - 05:57, 18 January 2025
  • operators is equivalent to finding unitary extensions of suitable partial isometries. Let H {\displaystyle H} be a Hilbert space. A linear operator A {\displaystyle...
    19 KB (3,248 words) - 14:42, 25 December 2024
  • In linear algebra, the restricted isometry property (RIP) characterizes matrices which are nearly orthonormal, at least when operating on sparse vectors...
    6 KB (862 words) - 15:37, 17 March 2025
  • the infinitesimal generators of isometries; that is, flows generated by Killing vector fields are continuous isometries of the manifold. This means that...
    27 KB (4,724 words) - 05:17, 14 June 2025
  • Thumbnail for Riemannian manifold
    surface is called a local isometry. A property of a surface is called an intrinsic property if it is preserved by local isometries and it is called an extrinsic...
    59 KB (8,684 words) - 09:42, 28 May 2025
  • C*-algebras and k-graph C*-algebras are universal C*-algebras generated by partial isometries. The universal C*-algebra generated by a unitary element u has presentation...
    6 KB (976 words) - 10:27, 22 February 2021
  • {\displaystyle \{x'_{k}:k<n\}} ). The union of these maps defines a partial isometry ϕ : X → X ′ {\displaystyle \phi :X\to X'} whose domain resp. range...
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  • structure of T {\displaystyle T} means that a "truncated" shift is a partial isometry on H {\displaystyle {\mathcal {H}}} . More specifically, let { e 0...
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  • V2, K2) be two Stinespring representations of a given Φ. Define a partial isometry W : K1 → K2 by W π 1 ( a ) V 1 h = π 2 ( a ) V 2 h . {\displaystyle...
    12 KB (2,113 words) - 06:14, 30 June 2023
  • group of isometries of X {\displaystyle X} acts by homeomorphisms on ∂ X {\displaystyle \partial X} . This action can be used to classify isometries according...
    20 KB (3,116 words) - 15:29, 23 June 2025
  • Hines, Peter; Braunstein, Samuel L. (2010). "The Structure of Partial Isometries". In Gay and, Simon; Mackie, Ian (eds.). Semantic Techniques in Quantum...
    28 KB (3,739 words) - 15:04, 23 March 2025
  • Thumbnail for Terence Tao
    Terence Tao (category Partial differential equation theorists)
    introduced the notion of a "restricted linear isometry," which is a matrix that is quantitatively close to an isometry when restricted to certain subspaces.[CT05]...
    79 KB (6,701 words) - 13:22, 5 July 2025
  • decomposition A = V | A | , {\displaystyle A=V|A|,\,} it says that the partial isometry V should lie in M and that the positive self-adjoint operator |A| should...
    6 KB (800 words) - 15:36, 3 November 2019
  • Thumbnail for Itô calculus
    Itô isometry, the use of the Doléans measure for submartingales, or the use of the Burkholder–Davis–Gundy inequalities instead of the Itô isometry. The...
    31 KB (4,554 words) - 03:50, 6 May 2025
  • kernel of P, clearly UP h = 0. But PU h = 0 as well. because U is a partial isometry whose initial space is closure of range P. Finally, the self-adjointness...
    4 KB (562 words) - 02:22, 1 March 2023
  • ETF ≠ 0 for some T in M. ⇒ ETF has polar decomposition UH for some partial isometry U and positive operator H in M. ⇒ Ran(U) = Ran(ETF) ⊂ Ran(E). Also...
    7 KB (957 words) - 13:53, 19 August 2023
  • Thumbnail for Theorema Egregium
    follows: The Gaussian curvature of a surface is invariant under local isometry. A sphere of radius R has constant Gaussian curvature which is equal to...
    7 KB (703 words) - 12:31, 27 June 2025