Polypeptide antibiotics are a chemically diverse class of anti-infective and antitumor antibiotics containing non-protein polypeptide chains. Examples...
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Bacitracin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Bacitracin is a polypeptide antibiotic. It is a mixture of related cyclic peptides produced by Bacillus licheniformis bacteria, that was first isolated...
14 KB (1,141 words) - 08:06, 24 June 2024
Neomycin/polymyxin B/bacitracin (redirect from Triple antibiotic ointment)
Neomycin/polymyxin B/bacitracin, also known as triple antibiotic ointment, is an antibiotic medication used to reduce the risk of infections following...
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The following is a list of antibiotics. The highest division between antibiotics is bactericidal and bacteriostatic. Bactericidals kill bacteria directly...
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Tyrothricin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
a mixture of two different antibiotics: gramicidin and tyrocidine. Both gramicidin and tyrocidine are short polypeptides which disrupt the cell membranes...
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Peptide (redirect from Polypeptide)
amino acids linked by peptide bonds. A polypeptide is a longer, continuous, unbranched peptide chain. Polypeptides that have a molecular mass of 10,000...
22 KB (2,418 words) - 23:33, 30 July 2024
Enramycin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Enramycin (also known as enduracidin) is a polypeptide antibiotic produced by Streptomyces fungicidus. Enramycin is widely used as a feed additive for...
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Polymyxin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Polymyxins are antibiotics. Polymyxins B and E (also known as colistin) are used in the treatment of Gram-negative bacterial infections. They work mostly...
12 KB (1,444 words) - 12:27, 5 October 2024
Polymyxin B (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Polymyxin B, sold under the brand name Poly-Rx among others, is an antibiotic used to treat meningitis, pneumonia, sepsis, and urinary tract infections...
11 KB (1,015 words) - 17:29, 11 November 2024
Dactinomycin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Use in pregnancy may harm the baby. Dactinomycin is in the cytotoxic antibiotic family of medications. It is believed to work by blocking the creation...
20 KB (1,865 words) - 04:30, 3 January 2024
Gramicidin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Gramicidin, also called gramicidin D, is a mix of ionophoric antibiotics, gramicidin A, B and C, which make up about 80%, 5%, and 15% of the mix, respectively...
12 KB (1,211 words) - 14:21, 2 October 2024
Colistin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Colistin, also known as polymyxin E, is an antibiotic medication used as a last-resort treatment for multidrug-resistant Gram-negative infections including...
47 KB (4,524 words) - 21:32, 19 October 2024
Lantibiotics (section Clinical antibiotic)
Götz F (October 1988). "Gallidermin: a new lanthionine-containing polypeptide antibiotic". Eur. J. Biochem. 177 (1): 53–9. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1988.tb14344...
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Teixobactin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
some gram-positive bacteria. It appears to belong to a new class of antibiotics, and harms bacteria by binding to lipid II and lipid III, important precursor...
18 KB (1,578 words) - 19:47, 20 October 2024
Daptomycin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Daptomycin, sold under the brand name Cubicin among others, is a lipopeptide antibiotic used in the treatment of systemic and life-threatening infections caused...
38 KB (3,770 words) - 07:09, 24 October 2024
Alamethicin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Alamethicin is a channel-forming peptide antibiotic, produced by the fungus Trichoderma viride. It belongs to peptaibol peptides which contain the non-proteinogenic...
11 KB (721 words) - 08:40, 25 May 2023
Darobactin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Darobactin is an experimental antibiotic compound that may be effective against Gram-negative bacteria. If it can be developed into a human-compatible...
6 KB (494 words) - 00:07, 18 September 2024
Surfactin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Surfactin is a cyclic lipopeptide, commonly used as an antibiotic for its capacity as a surfactant. It is an amphiphile capable of withstanding hydrophilic...
14 KB (1,302 words) - 18:02, 11 August 2024
Capreomycin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Capreomycin is an antibiotic which is given in combination with other antibiotics for the treatment of tuberculosis. Specifically it is a second line...
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Antiamoebin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
polypeptide of fungal origin. Nagaraj, G.; Uma, MV.; Shivayogi, MS.; Balaram, H. (January 2001). "Antimalarial activities of peptide antibiotics isolated...
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Murepavadin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Murepavadin also known as POL7080 is a Pseudomonas specific peptidomimetic antibiotic. It is a synthetic cyclic beta hairpin peptidomimetic based on the cationic...
12 KB (1,186 words) - 21:12, 16 May 2024
(1974). "Metabolites of microorganisms. 143. Echinocandin B, a novel polypeptide-antibiotic from Aspergillus nidulans var. echinulatus: isolation and structural...
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Copsin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Copsin is a fungal defensin that acts as an antimicrobial polypeptide secreted from the inky cap mushroom, first reported at the end of 2014. The fungal...
3 KB (310 words) - 18:59, 3 October 2021
analogs), polypeptide antibiotic thiostrepton, and aminoglycosides (for example, fradiomycin, kanamycin, and streptomycin). The macrocyclic antibiotics interact...
21 KB (2,371 words) - 03:25, 10 March 2024
Bacillomycin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
Bacillomycins are a group of antifungal polypeptide antibiotics isolated from Bacillus subtilis. Examples include: Bacillomycin A (fungosin, structure...
4 KB (148 words) - 09:49, 18 August 2023
Arylomycin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
The arylomycins are a class of antibiotics initially isolated from a soil sample obtained in Cape Coast, Ghana. In this initial isolation, two families...
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Management of tuberculosis (redirect from Antibiotics, antitubercular)
sensitivities): an aminoglycoside (e.g., amikacin, kanamycin) or polypeptide antibiotic (e.g., capreomycin) PZA EMB a fluoroquinolones: moxifloxacin is...
168 KB (21,413 words) - 10:53, 2 November 2024
Doxycycline (category Tetracycline antibiotics)
Doxycycline is a broad-spectrum antibiotic of the tetracycline class used in the treatment of infections caused by bacteria and certain parasites. It is...
96 KB (9,335 words) - 22:26, 11 November 2024
Antibiotics are commonly used in commercial swine production in the United States and around the world. They are used for disease treatment, disease prevention...
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Viomycin (category Polypeptide antibiotics)
member of the tuberactinomycin family, a group of nonribosomal peptide antibiotics exhibiting anti-tuberculosis activity. The tuberactinomycin family is...
10 KB (768 words) - 23:44, 21 September 2024