• Thumbnail for Tanzimat
    The Tanzimat (Turkish: [tanziˈmat]; Ottoman Turkish: تنظيمات, romanized: Tanẓîmât, lit. 'Reorganization', see nizam) was a period of Western influenced...
    40 KB (4,381 words) - 14:06, 31 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ahmed Cevdet Pasha
    bureaucrat, administrator, and historian who was a prominent figure in the Tanzimat reforms of the Ottoman Empire. He was the head of the Mecelle commission...
    20 KB (2,453 words) - 13:44, 3 August 2024
  • Liberalism was introduced in the Ottoman Empire during the Tanzimat period of reformation. On 30 May 1876, Murad V became the Sultan when his uncle Abdülaziz...
    15 KB (1,572 words) - 21:20, 29 November 2024
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    territories. Abdülmecid's greatest achievement was the announcement of the Tanzimat Edict upon his accession, prepared by his then Foreign Minister Mustafa...
    41 KB (4,622 words) - 03:39, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Edict of Gülhane
    Rosehouse") or Tanzimât Fermânı ("Imperial Edict of Reorganization") was a proclamation by Ottoman Sultan Abdülmecid I in 1839 that launched the Tanzimât period...
    13 KB (1,639 words) - 20:51, 18 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman Syria
    Vilayet, the Aleppo Vilayet and the Beirut Vilayet, following the 1864 Tanzimat reforms. Finally, in 1872, the Mutasarrifate of Jerusalem was split from...
    17 KB (1,542 words) - 13:04, 22 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Mehmed Fuad Pasha
    Mehmed Fuad Pasha (category Tanzimat)
    administrator and statesman, who is known for his prominent role in the Tanzimat reforms of the mid-19th-century Ottoman Empire, as well as his leadership...
    26 KB (3,108 words) - 05:21, 22 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Syria
    however, he had to surrender the area back to the Ottomans. From 1864, Tanzimat reforms were applied on Ottoman Syria, carving out the provinces (vilayets)...
    246 KB (23,738 words) - 22:40, 31 December 2024
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    and the growing Western involvement in the Ottoman Empire. Following the Tanzimat reforms begun in 1839, Ottomanism developed from a need to bring the Empire...
    8 KB (963 words) - 00:47, 15 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman Kurds
    Mir Kor. Two years later, Mir Kor was ousted by the Ottomans. After the Tanzimat, which were the strongest Ottoman reforms, Bedir Khan Beg, a former Ottoman...
    21 KB (2,496 words) - 08:51, 12 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman Empire
    prompted a comprehensive process of reform and modernization known as the Tanzimat; over the course of the 19th century, the Ottoman state became vastly more...
    262 KB (27,695 words) - 10:15, 2 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman Iraq
    showing eyalets Maps of contemporary Ottoman Iraq showing vilayets (post Tanzimat reforms) 1855, showing sanjaks 1873 1893 1900 (Stanford), showing vilayets...
    4 KB (242 words) - 17:29, 14 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Turkish Levantine
    the coastal cities of the Ottoman Empire to trade, especially after the Tanzimat era. Their estimated population today is around 1,000. They mainly reside...
    20 KB (2,053 words) - 17:56, 6 October 2024
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    retreated and Ottoman rule was restored with British support in 1840. The Tanzimat reforms were implemented across the Ottoman Empire. The first wave of modern...
    394 KB (37,547 words) - 03:42, 2 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for List of Ottoman grand viziers
    removable only by the sultan himself in the classical period, before the Tanzimat reforms, or until the 1908 Revolution. He held the imperial seal and could...
    96 KB (1,107 words) - 05:40, 22 December 2024
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    Transformation Ottoman Old Regime Tulip era Decline and modernization Tanzimat First Constitutional Era Second Constitutional Era Dissolution Partition...
    79 KB (7,996 words) - 10:26, 2 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman clothing
    that covered the whole body and head except for the eyes. During the 'Tanzimat' and 'Meşrutiyet' period in the 19th century, common people still wearing...
    32 KB (3,185 words) - 15:13, 29 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Crescent and star (symbol)
    divisions (eyalets and vilayets) and later in the 19th-century Westernizing tanzimat (reforms). The Ottoman flag of 1844, with a white ay-yıldız (Turkish for...
    64 KB (7,635 words) - 17:16, 25 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Turkey
    of the 18th century onwards, the Ottoman Empire began to decline. The Tanzimat reforms, initiated by Mahmud II in 1839, aimed to modernize the Ottoman...
    278 KB (24,757 words) - 03:17, 31 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Devshirme
    Duinkerken, W. (1998). Educational reform in the tanzimat era (1839–1876): Secular reforms in tanzimat (Unpublished masters thesis, McGiIl University)...
    63 KB (7,915 words) - 16:14, 29 December 2024
  • century rise of nationalism in the Ottoman Empire, as a result of the Tanzimat reforms (1839–76), the term was used for legally protected ethno-linguistic...
    48 KB (5,793 words) - 06:21, 24 December 2024
  • became more prominent. This policy was a part of the Tanzimat Reforms of from 1839 to 1869. The Tanzimat Reforms revolved around security, military and modernized...
    9 KB (1,057 words) - 04:09, 28 November 2024
  • Thumbnail for Emancipation
    Manumission Political freedom Revolution (disambiguation) Self-determination Tanzimat Women's suffrage Youth rights In other words, as stipulated in the Constitution...
    4 KB (367 words) - 00:58, 2 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lebanon
    established in the 19th century as a home for Maronite Christians, in the Tanzimat period. After the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire following World War...
    263 KB (23,482 words) - 16:36, 21 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of mayors of Istanbul
    Şehremini on July 13, 1858, and governed until November 4, 1858. During the Tanzimat period, 18 mayors took office. In 1876, as First constitutional monarchy...
    13 KB (268 words) - 04:14, 21 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Ottoman Reform Edict of 1856
    was a February 18, 1856 edict of the Ottoman government and part of the Tanzimat reforms. The decree from Ottoman Sultan Abdulmejid I promised equality...
    17 KB (2,101 words) - 00:43, 23 October 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rum millet
    view themselves increasingly as Greek. On the other hand, the Ottoman Tanzimat reforms in the middle of the 19th century were aimed to encourage Ottomanism...
    17 KB (2,002 words) - 22:35, 1 January 2025
  • Thumbnail for Sanjak
    by vilayets during the Tanzimat reforms of the 19th century. Sanjaks were typically headed by a bey or sanjakbey. The Tanzimat reforms initially placed...
    13 KB (1,432 words) - 19:58, 13 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Decline and modernization of the Ottoman Empire
    competition with the expanding West. The period of these reforms is known as the Tanzimat, and led to the end of the Old Regime period. Despite the Ottoman empire's...
    70 KB (8,992 words) - 01:39, 20 December 2024
  • Thumbnail for Kapıkulu
    Incident of 15 June 1826 that led to the abolition of the kapıkulu during the Tanzimat. Ottoman Army Uyar, Mesut; Erickson, Edward J. (2009). A Military History...
    1 KB (128 words) - 22:43, 18 November 2024