Terra Mariana (Medieval Latin for 'Land of Mary') was the formal name for Medieval Livonia or Old Livonia. It was formed in the aftermath of the Livonian...
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The Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana (Estonian: Maarjamaa Risti teenetemärk, also the Order of the Cross of St. Mary's Land) was instituted by the...
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Harald V (category Recipients of the Collar of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana)
White Rose of Finland ° Estonia – Collar of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana ° Estonia – Collar of the Order of the White Star Latvia – Commander...
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Kingdom of Denmark.[citation needed] It ended with the creation of Terra Mariana and the Danish duchy of Estonia.[citation needed] The lands on the eastern...
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Fellin (Viljandi) Terra Mariana (Livonia) Estonia Baltic Pernau (Pärnu) Terra Mariana (Livonia) Estonia Baltic Wenden (Cēsis) Terra Mariana (Livonia) Latvia...
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Crusades of the 12th and 13th centuries; this resulted in creation of the Terra Mariana confederation, under the protection of Roman Popes and Holy Roman Empire...
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George W. Bush (category Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class)
President Toomas Hendrik Ilves awarded Bush the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana for his work in expanding NATO. Two elementary schools are named after...
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Akihito (category Recipients of the Collar of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana)
Emperor and Empress visited the island of Saipan (part of the Northern Mariana Islands, a U.S. territory), the site of a battle in 1944 during World War...
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became known as its branch – the Livonian Order (while their state, Terra Mariana, covering present-day Estonia, Latvia, and a small part of Russia, became...
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Joe Biden (category Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class)
American Samoa District of Columbia Democratic State Committee Guam Northern Mariana Islands Puerto Rico Virgin Islands Democrats Abroad Affiliated groups Related...
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George Soros (category Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class)
George Soros (born György Schwartz; August 12, 1930) is an American investor and philanthropist. As of March 2025[update], he had a net worth of US$7.2...
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March 2025) Estonia: Member 1st Class of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana (23 May 2024) Norway: Grand Cross of the Order of Merit (15 October...
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islands in the north-western Pacific Ocean Mariana Trench, the deepest trench in the world's oceans Terra Mariana, alternative name (sobriquet) of modern...
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Carl XVI Gustaf (category Recipients of the Collar of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana)
Nile Estonia: Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana (1995) Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the White Star (2011)...
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Edgars Rinkēvičs (category Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 3rd Class)
Terra Mariana (10 April 2019) Second Class of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana (2 April 2009) Third Class of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana...
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John McCain (category Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class)
John Sidney McCain III (August 29, 1936 – August 25, 2018) was an American statesman and naval officer who represented the state of Arizona in Congress...
281 KB (26,458 words) - 07:27, 12 April 2025
Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands (category Recipients of the Collar of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana)
the Elephant (RE, 31 January 1998) Estonia: Collar of the Cross of Terra Mariana (5 June 2018) France: Grand Cross of the National Order of the Legion...
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Anne Applebaum (category Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 3rd Class)
(General Nonfiction), Gulag: A History 2008 Estonian Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana third class 2008 Lithuanian Millennium Star 2010 Petőfi Prize 2012 Officer's...
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Mette-Marit, Crown Princess of Norway (category Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class)
of the Elephant Estonia: Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana Estonia: Grand Cross of the Order of the White Star Finland: Grand...
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Hillary Clinton (category Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class)
American Samoa District of Columbia Democratic State Committee Guam Northern Mariana Islands Puerto Rico Virgin Islands Democrats Abroad Affiliated groups Related...
311 KB (28,003 words) - 03:03, 13 April 2025
Margrethe II (category Recipients of the Collar of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana)
of the Merit of Chile Estonia: Collar of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana Egypt: Collar of the Order of the Nile Finland: Grand Cross with Collar...
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conquered during the Livonian Crusade (1193–1290). Medieval Livonia, or Terra Mariana, reached its greatest extent after the Saint George's Night Uprising...
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History of Estonia (section Terra Mariana)
pagans of Estonia were ostensibly Christianized. An ecclesiastical state Terra Mariana was established. The conquerors exercised control through a network...
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the Hanseatic League. By the 16th century, Baltic German dominance in Terra Mariana was increasingly challenged by other powers. Because of Latvia's strategic...
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José Manuel Barroso (category Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class)
Timor-Leste (2010) Estonia: First Class of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana (23 February 2009) Finland: Commander Grand Cross of the Order of the...
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Frederik X (category Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class)
Order of the Nile Estonia: Grand Cross of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana Finland: Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the White Rose of...
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Alexander Stubb (category Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class)
Collar of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana (23 May 2024) First Class of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana (2014) France: Officer of the Order...
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with the Brothers of the Sword. At the behest of Pope Innocent III the Terra Mariana confederation was established, whereby Albert had to cede large parts...
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Albert II of Belgium (category Recipients of the Collar of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana)
Dannebrog (Denmark) Grand Cross with Collar of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana (5 June 2008, Estonia) Grand Cross of the Order of the White Rose of...
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Prince Carl Philip, Duke of Värmland (category Recipients of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana, 1st Class)
Order of Merit Estonia: Member 1st Class of the Order of the Cross of Terra Mariana Finland: Grand Cross of the Order of the White Rose of Finland France:...
31 KB (2,517 words) - 16:26, 28 March 2025