α-Pinene is an organic compound of the terpene class. It is one of the two isomers of pinene, the other being β-pinene. An alkene, it contains a reactive...
16 KB (1,354 words) - 20:43, 3 January 2025
Pinene is a collection of unsaturated bicyclic monoterpenes. Two geometric isomers of pinene are found in nature, α-pinene and β-pinene. Both are chiral...
11 KB (1,014 words) - 01:45, 26 December 2024
β-Pinene is a monoterpene, an organic compound found in plants. It is the less abundant of the two isomers of pinene, the other being α-pinene. It is a...
8 KB (541 words) - 17:56, 28 November 2024
(−)-α-Pinene synthase (EC 4.2.3.119, (−)-α-pinene/(−)-camphene synthase, (−)-α-pinene cyclase) is an enzyme with systematic name geranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase...
7 KB (733 words) - 22:01, 6 June 2024
other citrus fruits, contain mostly limonene as well as myrcene, linalool, α-pinene and many complex aromatics. They are sometimes sold under the name Easy-peelers...
17 KB (1,570 words) - 16:27, 29 December 2024
(+)-α-pinene synthase (EC 4.2.3.121, (+)-α-pinene cyclase, cyclase I) is an enzyme with systematic name geranyl-diphosphate diphosphate-lyase [cyclizing...
3 KB (335 words) - 12:14, 26 August 2023
II of Salvia officinalis (sage) produces about equal parts (−)-α-pinene, (−)-β-pinene and (−)-camphene. Croteau RB, Wheeler CJ, Cane DE, Ebert R, Ha HJ...
6 KB (627 words) - 22:01, 6 June 2024
approximately 90% terpene hydrocarbons. Prominent components are sabinene, α-pinene, β-pinene, and limonene. A major oxygen-containing component is terpinen-4-ol...
4 KB (437 words) - 13:43, 12 May 2023
\rightleftharpoons } (+)-β-pinene + diphosphate Cyclase III from Salvia officinalis (sage) gives roughly equal parts of (+)-β-pinene and (+)-α-pinene. Wagschal KC,...
2 KB (164 words) - 12:14, 26 August 2023
thymoquinone, dihydrothymoquinone, p-cymene, carvacrol, α-thujene, thymol, α-pinene, β-pinene and trans-anethole. Protein and various alkaloids are present...
11 KB (1,117 words) - 21:54, 7 December 2024
in quantity, say from the paper and tall oil industries. For example, α-pinene, which is readily obtainable from natural sources, is converted to citronellal...
32 KB (3,488 words) - 12:31, 4 January 2025
trans-caryophyllene, α-pinene, trans-ocimene, and α-terpinolene. Another report said there were 140 terpenoids, dominated by α-pinene and limonene which...
12 KB (1,299 words) - 22:42, 28 December 2024
terpenoids, including α-trans-ocimene (20.6%), limonene (12.4%), α-pinene (5.1%), allo-ocimene (4.8%), methyl eugenol (2.2%), β-pinene (0.8%), α-terpinolene (0...
13 KB (1,482 words) - 06:56, 27 December 2024
terpinen-4-ol, γ-terpinene, and α-terpinene as about 70% to 90% of whole oil, while p-cymene, terpinolene, α-terpineol, and α-pinene collectively account for...
21 KB (2,020 words) - 10:02, 28 December 2024
Terpineol (redirect from Α,α,4-trimethylcyclohex-3-ene-1-methanol)
(+)-α-Terpineol is a chemical constituent of skullcap. Although it is naturally occurring, terpineol is commonly manufactured from alpha-pinene, which...
6 KB (433 words) - 16:35, 25 December 2024
eugenol (4.40%), caryophyllene (4.20%), terpinolene (3.75%), α-pinene (3.20%), β-pinene (2.50%), methyl eugenol (2.10%), and β-phellandrene (1.90%). The...
13 KB (1,480 words) - 05:23, 2 November 2024
of alpha-pinene. Colocousi A, Saqib KM, Leak DJ (1996). "Mutants of Pseudomonas fuorescence NCIMB 11671 defective in the catabolism of α-pinene". Appl....
1 KB (95 words) - 13:06, 26 August 2023
of essential oil are as follows: pulegone menthone menthol (−)-β-pinene (−)-α-pinene limonene isomenthone piperic acid eucalyptol carvone In the flowering...
2 KB (150 words) - 10:24, 20 October 2024
seeds have a similar chemical composition to the roots, including α-pinene, β-pinene, camphene, myrcene, β-phellandrene, limonene, caryophyllene, borneol...
12 KB (1,051 words) - 20:32, 25 December 2024
aromatic with a sweet, woody odor (components: methyl salicylate (about 98%), α-pinene, myrcene, delta-3-carene, limonene, 3,7-guaiadiene, and delta-cadinene)...
7 KB (787 words) - 07:54, 9 December 2023
range of mass concentrations of 40 to 65% α-pinene, 20 to 35% β-pinene, and 2 to 20% d-limonene are found. α-pinene can replace n-hexane for the extraction...
48 KB (5,170 words) - 05:01, 11 November 2024
Terpinene (redirect from Α-Terpinene)
liquids with a turpentine-like odor. α-Terpinene is produced industrially by acid-catalyzed rearrangement of α-pinene. It has perfume and flavoring properties...
8 KB (501 words) - 03:10, 11 February 2024
the colorless crystalline substance umbelliferone. It also contains α-pinene, β-pinene, limonene, cadinene, 3-carene, and ocimene. In the Book of Exodus...
10 KB (1,154 words) - 19:02, 27 November 2024
and the oil contains mainly 1,8-cineol (up to 70%) plus β-pinene (16%); furthermore, α-pinene, α-terpineol and humulene are found. In 2022, world production...
32 KB (3,290 words) - 19:57, 2 November 2024
In enzymology, an α-pinene-oxide decyclase (EC 5.5.1.10) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction α-pinene oxide ⇌ {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons...
1 KB (133 words) - 13:07, 26 August 2023
4) Onchidal (Onchidella binneyi) Methanesulfonyl fluoride Unsorted: α-Pinene α-Viniferin Affinine Affinisine Arisugacin A Bulbocapnine Conodurine Coronaridine...
73 KB (8,108 words) - 20:49, 1 January 2025
98% β-pinene 2.91% γ-terpinene 2.15% α-phellandrene 1.99% camphene 1.33% (z)-β-ocimene 1.30% α-thujene 1.13% 1,8-cineole 1.08% para-cymene 0.97% α-humulene...
5 KB (555 words) - 18:09, 22 December 2024
that have been isolated are: Chlorogenic acid (Lowers blood pressure) Α-Pinene (GABAa positive modulator) Caleicine (Prodrug of Eugenol a potent GABA...
12 KB (1,302 words) - 02:35, 20 December 2024
Diisopinocampheylborane was originally prepared by hydroboration of excess α-pinene with borane, but it is now more commonly generated from borane-methyl sulfide...
9 KB (871 words) - 09:44, 6 December 2023
α-Carotene (alpha-carotene) is a form of carotene with a β-ionone ring at one end and an α-ionone ring at the opposite end. It is the second most common...
5 KB (321 words) - 11:11, 1 February 2024