• Thumbnail for Fructidor
    Fructidor (French pronunciation: [fʁyktidɔʁ]) is the twelfth month in the French Republican Calendar. The month was named after the Latin word fructus...
    8 KB (150 words) - 03:48, 1 May 2024
  • in Rochefort from 1793, and renamed to Dix-huit fructidor in 1798 in honour of the Coup of 18 fructidor an V, as she was still on keel but reverted to...
    4 KB (174 words) - 14:38, 22 November 2023
  • Thumbnail for Constitution of the Year III
    that established the Executive Directory. Adopted by the convention on 5 Fructidor Year III (22 August 1795) and approved by plebiscite on 6 September. Its...
    14 KB (1,585 words) - 15:44, 11 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Paul Barras
    revolution; Vol. II: The directorate up to the 18th Fructidor; Vol. III: The directorate from the 18th Fructidor to the 18th Brumaire; Vol. IV: The consulate...
    14 KB (1,024 words) - 06:57, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for Bois-Seigneur-Isaac Abbey
    Bois-Seigneur-Isaac and all other religious houses were suppressed by the law of 15 Fructidor (1795), and the monks expelled the following year. The local population...
    6 KB (719 words) - 16:53, 12 March 2023
  • Thumbnail for Coup of 18 Brumaire
    Constitution! You yourselves have destroyed it. You violated it on 18 Fructidor; you violated it on 22 Floreal; you violated it on 30 Prairial. It no...
    13 KB (1,471 words) - 22:06, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Napoleon
    royalists from the legislative councils on 4 September—the Coup of 18 Fructidor. This left Barras and his republican allies in control again but more...
    182 KB (19,301 words) - 06:16, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rainbow flag
    May 2019. Conway, Moncure Daniel, ed. (1895). "XXIX – The Eighteenth Fructidor". The Writings of Thomas Paine. Vol. 3. New York: G.P. Putnam's Sons....
    31 KB (3,110 words) - 18:51, 30 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Cisalpine Republic
    of Emilia. The structural phase of the republic was terminated on 14 Fructidor (31 August), when France dismissed all the authorities of the republic...
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  • Thumbnail for Thermidor
    19 or 20. It ended August 17 or 18. It follows Messidor and precedes Fructidor. During Year 2, it was sometimes called Fervidor. Because of the Thermidorian...
    10 KB (448 words) - 15:35, 14 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of presidents of France
    French Presidency. 15 November 2018. Retrieved 4 October 2022. "Jules Grévy (1807–1891)". Official website of the French Presidency. 15 November 2018. Retrieved...
    63 KB (1,055 words) - 10:12, 13 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for French submarine Fructidor
    Fructidor was one of 18 Pluviôse-class submarines built for the French Navy (Marine Nationale) in the first decade of the 20th century. The Pluviôse class...
    6 KB (558 words) - 17:50, 26 February 2024
  • Thumbnail for French Republican calendar
    of Thermidor was named Fervidor (from Latin fervidus, "burning hot") Fructidor (from Latin fructus 'fruit'), starting 18 or 19 August Most of the month...
    63 KB (4,819 words) - 10:41, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Rosetta Stone
    (spacecraft) 1799: Courrier de l'Égypte no. 37 (29 Fructidor year 7, i.e. 1799) p. 3 Retrieved July 15, 2018 1802: "Domestic Occurrences: March 31st, 1802"...
    82 KB (9,157 words) - 19:06, 11 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Jean-Denis Lanjuinais
    décret présentés au nom de la Commission des onze, par Lanjuinais, le 7 fructidor, an 3, sur l'envoi et la publication des lois (1795) Rapport fait par...
    10 KB (1,038 words) - 22:28, 29 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for French First Republic
    July 1794 • Constitution of the Year III 6 September 1795 • Coup of 18 Fructidor 4 September 1797 • Coup of 30 Prairial VII 18 June 1799 • Coup of 18 Brumaire...
    15 KB (1,107 words) - 19:48, 6 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Army of the Alps
    The Army of the Alps was suppressed by a decree of 21 August 1797 (21 Fructidor year V), put into effect on 13 September, with its men and theatre transferred...
    15 KB (1,925 words) - 18:54, 22 May 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of coups and coup attempts
    executed fellow Committee member Maximilien Robespierre. 1797, Coup of 18 Fructidor in France: The French Directory, with the support of the military, seizes...
    209 KB (23,740 words) - 23:33, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lazare Carnot
    initial members of the Directory but was ousted after the Coup of 18 Fructidor in 1797 and went into exile. Following Napoleon's rise to power, Carnot...
    32 KB (3,724 words) - 21:21, 8 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Lyon
    French Directory appeared and days after the 4 September 1797 Coup of 18 Fructidor, a Directory's commissioner was assassinated in Lyon. The city became...
    95 KB (8,228 words) - 15:16, 13 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for National Convention
    identification of the Committee of Public Safety with the executive was ended on 7 Fructidor (24 August), restricting it to its former domain of war and diplomacy...
    83 KB (11,377 words) - 00:48, 7 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Louis Philippe I
    when he became king. In Boston, Louis Philippe learned of the coup of 18 Fructidor (4 September 1797) and of the exile of his mother to Spain. He and his...
    61 KB (6,489 words) - 03:22, 13 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
    in 1797, Talleyrand was instrumental in assisting with the Coup of 18 Fructidor, which ousted two moderate members of the Directory in favor of the Jacobins...
    61 KB (6,853 words) - 00:36, 10 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Thomas Paine
    Barruel-Beauvert at his home. Beauvert had been outlawed following the coup of 18 Fructidor on September 4, 1797. Paine believed that the United States under President...
    130 KB (14,184 words) - 11:59, 11 July 2024
  • nécessaire pour suggérer cette référence au lecteur de Tolkien Schweicher, Eric (15 October 1996). "Aspects of the Fall in The Silmarillion". Mythlore. 21 (2)...
    41 KB (4,716 words) - 18:42, 12 July 2024
  • Thumbnail for Carpentras
    French Directory. After the 'Anti-Royalist' September 4, 1797 Coup of 18 Fructidor, on October 22, 1797, counter-revolutionaries take the city's government...
    15 KB (1,062 words) - 18:19, 20 April 2024
  • Thumbnail for Louis-Gabriel Suchet
    (1796-1797), Paris and the Army of the Interior (1792-1797), The Coup d'Etat of Fructidor (September 1797). Vol. 4. Pickle Partners Publishing. ISBN 978-1-908692-27-6...
    17 KB (1,680 words) - 12:30, 28 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for List of heads of state of France
    French Presidency. 15 November 2018. Retrieved 4 October 2022. "Jules Grévy (1807–1891)". Official website of the French Presidency. 15 November 2018. Retrieved...
    42 KB (5,921 words) - 20:24, 21 June 2024
  • Ventôse Spring: Germinal Floréal Prairial Summer: Messidor Thermidor Fructidor Ojibwe month names are based on the key feature of the month. Consequently...
    57 KB (4,472 words) - 00:01, 24 June 2024
  • Thumbnail for Batavian Republic
    back at square one. At this moment foreign events in the form of the 18 Fructidor coup of General Pierre Augereau intervened. This brought the more radical...
    73 KB (9,913 words) - 18:00, 19 June 2024